Warning, /snippets/Tracking/SVTOB_GDML/out.gdml is written in an unsupported language. File is not indexed.
0001 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no" ?>
0002 <gdml xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://service-spi.web.cern.ch/service-spi/app/releases/GDML/schema/gdml.xsd">
0003
0004 <materials>
0005 <!-- -->
0006 <!-- elements -->
0007 <!-- -->
0008 <!-- http://www-cdf.fnal.gov/~kirby/lbne_geo_tests/lbne_10kT_Materials.gdml -->
0009 <element name="videRef" formula="VACUUM" Z="1"> <atom value="1."/> </element>
0010 <element name="hydrogen" formula="H" Z="1"> <atom value="1.0079"/> </element>
0011 <element name="carbon" formula="C" Z="6"> <atom value="12.0107"/> </element>
0012 <element name="nitrogen" formula="N" Z="7"> <atom value="14.0067"/> </element>
0013 <element name="oxygen" formula="O" Z="8"> <atom value="15.999"/> </element>
0014 <element name="sodium" formula="Na" Z="11"> <atom value="22.99"/> </element>
0015 <element name="magnesium" formula="Mg" Z="12"> <atom value="24.305"/> </element>
0016 <element name="aluminum" formula="Al" Z="13"> <atom value="26.9815"/> </element>
0017 <element name="silicon" formula="Si" Z="14"> <atom value="28.0855"/> </element>
0018 <element name="phosphorus" formula="P" Z="15"> <atom value="30.973"/> </element>
0019 <element name="sulphur" formula="S" Z="16"> <atom value="32.065"/> </element>
0020 <element name="argon" formula="Ar" Z="18"> <atom value="39.9480"/> </element>
0021 <element name="potassium" formula="K" Z="19"> <atom value="39.0983"/> </element>
0022 <element name="calcium" formula="Ca" Z="20"> <atom value="40.078"/> </element>
0023 <element name="titanium" formula="Ti" Z="22"> <atom value="47.867"/> </element>
0024 <element name="chromium" formula="Cr" Z="24"> <atom value="51.9961"/> </element>
0025 <element name="manganese" formula="Mn" Z="25"> <atom value="54.9380"/> </element>
0026 <element name="iron" formula="Fe" Z="26"> <atom value="55.8450"/> </element>
0027 <element name="nickel" formula="Ni" Z="28"> <atom value="58.6934"/> </element>
0028 <element name="copper" formula="Cu" Z="29"> <atom value="63.55"/> </element>
0029 <element name="germanium" formula="Ge" Z="32"> <atom value="72.63"/> </element>
0030 <element name="bromine" formula="Br" Z="35"> <atom value="79.904"/> </element>
0031 <element name="palladium" formula="Pd" Z="46"> <atom value="106.42"/> </element>
0032 <element name="tin" formula="Sn" Z="50"> <atom value="118.71"/> </element>
0033 <element name="platinum" formula="Pt" Z="78"> <atom value="195.084"/> </element>
0034 <element name="gold" formula="Au" Z="79"> <atom value="196.97"/> </element>
0035 <element name="tungsten" formula="W" Z="74"> <atom value="183.84"/> </element>
0036 <element name="bismuth" formula="Bi" Z="83"> <atom value="208.980"/> </element>
0037
0038
0039 <!-- -->
0040 <!-- composite elements -->
0041 <!-- -->
0042
0043 <isotope name="B10" N="5" Z="5"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="10.0129369"/> </isotope>
0044 <isotope name="B11" N="6" Z="5"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="11.0093054"/> </isotope>
0045 <element name="B">
0046 <fraction n="0.199" ref="B10"/>
0047 <fraction n="0.801" ref="B11"/>
0048 </element>
0049
0050 <isotope name="Zn64" N="34" Z="30"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="63.9291422"/> </isotope>
0051 <isotope name="Zn66" N="36" Z="30"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="65.9260334"/> </isotope>
0052 <isotope name="Zn67" N="37" Z="30"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="66.9271273"/> </isotope>
0053 <isotope name="Zn68" N="38" Z="30"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="67.9248442"/> </isotope>
0054 <isotope name="Zn70" N="40" Z="30"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="69.9253193"/> </isotope>
0055 <element name="zink">
0056 <!-- see: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_zinc -->
0057 <fraction n="0.492" ref="Zn64"/>
0058 <fraction n="0.277" ref="Zn66"/>
0059 <fraction n="0.040" ref="Zn67"/>
0060 <fraction n="0.185" ref="Zn68"/>
0061 <fraction n="0.006" ref="Zn70"/>
0062 </element>
0063
0064 <isotope name="Ag107" N="60" Z="47"> <atom value="106.905092"/> </isotope>
0065 <isotope name="Ag109" N="62" Z="47"> <atom value="108.904756"/> </isotope>
0066 <element name="silver">
0067 <!-- https://www.webelements.com/silver/isotopes.html -->
0068 <fraction n="0.51839" ref="Ag107"/>
0069 <fraction n="0.48161" ref="Ag109"/>
0070 </element>
0071
0072 <isotope name="Sb121" N="70" Z="51"> <atom value="120.9038157"/> </isotope>
0073 <isotope name="Sb122" N="71" Z="51"> <atom value="121.9051737"/> </isotope>
0074 <element name="antimony">
0075 <!-- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_antimony -->
0076 <fraction n="0.572" ref="Sb121"/>
0077 <fraction n="0.428" ref="Sb122"/>
0078 </element>
0079
0080 <isotope name="Cd106Cd" N="58" Z="48"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="105.906461"/> </isotope>
0081 <isotope name="Cd108Cd" N="60" Z="48"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="107.904176"/> </isotope>
0082 <isotope name="Cd110Cd" N="62" Z="48"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="109.903005"/> </isotope>
0083 <isotope name="Cd111Cd" N="63" Z="48"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="110.904182"/> </isotope>
0084 <isotope name="Cd112Cd" N="64" Z="48"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="111.902757"/> </isotope>
0085 <isotope name="Cd113Cd" N="65" Z="48"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="112.904400"/> </isotope>
0086 <isotope name="Cd114Cd" N="66" Z="48"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="113.903357"/> </isotope>
0087 <isotope name="Cd116Cd" N="68" Z="48"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="115.904755"/> </isotope>
0088 <element name="cadmium">
0089 <!-- isotopes taken in the natural abundance -->
0090 <!-- taken from https://www.webelements.com/cadmium/isotopes.html -->
0091 <fraction ref="Cd106Cd" n="0.0125"/>
0092 <fraction ref="Cd108Cd" n="0.0089"/>
0093 <fraction ref="Cd110Cd" n="0.1249"/>
0094 <fraction ref="Cd111Cd" n="0.1280"/>
0095 <fraction ref="Cd112Cd" n="0.2413"/>
0096 <fraction ref="Cd113Cd" n="0.1222"/>
0097 <fraction ref="Cd114Cd" n="0.2873"/>
0098 <fraction ref="Cd116Cd" n="0.0749"/>
0099 </element>
0100
0101 <isotope name="Te120Te" N="68" Z="52"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="119.904048"/> </isotope>
0102 <isotope name="Te122Te" N="70" Z="52"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="121.903050"/> </isotope>
0103 <isotope name="Te123Te" N="71" Z="52"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="122.9042710"/> </isotope>
0104 <isotope name="Te124Te" N="72" Z="52"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="123.9028180"/> </isotope>
0105 <isotope name="Te125Te" N="73" Z="52"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="124.9044285"/> </isotope>
0106 <isotope name="Te126Te" N="74" Z="52"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="125.9033095"/> </isotope>
0107 <isotope name="Te128Te" N="76" Z="52"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="127.904463"/> </isotope>
0108 <isotope name="Te130Te" N="78" Z="52"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="129.906229"/> </isotope>
0109 <element name="tellurium">
0110 <!-- see https://www.webelements.com/tellurium/isotopes.html -->
0111 <fraction ref="Te120Te" n="0.0009"/>
0112 <fraction ref="Te122Te" n="0.0255"/>
0113 <fraction ref="Te123Te" n="0.0089"/>
0114 <fraction ref="Te124Te" n="0.0474"/>
0115 <fraction ref="Te125Te" n="0.0707"/>
0116 <fraction ref="Te126Te" n="0.1884"/>
0117 <fraction ref="Te128Te" n="0.3174"/>
0118 <fraction ref="Te130Te" n="0.3408"/>
0119 </element>
0120
0121 <isotope name="Pb208" N="126" Z="82"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="207.9766521"/> </isotope>
0122 <isotope name="Pb207" N="125" Z="82"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="206.9758969"/> </isotope>
0123 <isotope name="Pb206" N="124" Z="82"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="205.9744653"/> </isotope>
0124 <isotope name="Pb204" N="122" Z="82"> <atom unit="g/mole" value="203.9730430"/> </isotope>
0125 <element name="lead">
0126 <!-- see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_lead -->
0127 <fraction ref="Pb208" n="0.524"/>
0128 <fraction ref="Pb207" n="0.221"/>
0129 <fraction ref="Pb206" n="0.241"/>
0130 <fraction ref="Pb204" n="0.014"/>
0131 </element>
0132
0133
0134
0135 <!-- -->
0136 <!-- vacuum -->
0137 <!-- -->
0138 <material formula=" " name="Vacuum">
0139 <D value="1.e-25" unit="g/cm3" />
0140 <fraction n="1.0" ref="videRef" />
0141 </material>
0142
0143
0144
0145 <!-- -->
0146 <!-- materials -->
0147 <!-- -->
0148
0149 <!-- FR4 submaterials -->
0150
0151 <material name="EpoxyResin" formula="C38H40O6Br4">
0152 <D value="1.1250" unit="g/cm3"/>
0153 <composite n="38" ref="carbon"/>
0154 <composite n="40" ref="hydrogen"/>
0155 <composite n="6" ref="oxygen"/>
0156 <composite n="4" ref="bromine"/>
0157 </material>
0158
0159 <material name="SiO2" formula="SiO2">
0160 <D value="2.2" unit="g/cm3"/>
0161 <composite n="1" ref="silicon"/>
0162 <composite n="2" ref="oxygen"/>
0163 </material>
0164
0165 <material name="Al2O3" formula="Al2O3">
0166 <D value="3.97" unit="g/cm3"/>
0167 <composite n="2" ref="aluminum"/>
0168 <composite n="3" ref="oxygen"/>
0169 </material>
0170
0171 <material name="Fe2O3" formula="Fe2O3">
0172 <D value="5.24" unit="g/cm3"/>
0173 <composite n="2" ref="iron"/>
0174 <composite n="3" ref="oxygen"/>
0175 </material>
0176
0177 <material name="CaO" formula="CaO">
0178 <D value="3.35" unit="g/cm3"/>
0179 <composite n="1" ref="calcium"/>
0180 <composite n="1" ref="oxygen"/>
0181 </material>
0182
0183 <material name="MgO" formula="MgO">
0184 <D value="3.58" unit="g/cm3"/>
0185 <composite n="1" ref="magnesium"/>
0186 <composite n="1" ref="oxygen"/>
0187 </material>
0188
0189 <material name="Na2O" formula="Na2O">
0190 <D value="2.27" unit="g/cm3"/>
0191 <composite n="2" ref="sodium"/>
0192 <composite n="1" ref="oxygen"/>
0193 </material>
0194
0195 <material name="TiO2" formula="TiO2">
0196 <D value="4.23" unit="g/cm3"/>
0197 <composite n="1" ref="titanium"/>
0198 <composite n="2" ref="oxygen"/>
0199 </material>
0200
0201 <material name="FibrousGlass">
0202 <D value="2.74351" unit="g/cm3"/>
0203 <fraction n="0.600" ref="SiO2"/>
0204 <fraction n="0.118" ref="Al2O3"/>
0205 <fraction n="0.001" ref="Fe2O3"/>
0206 <fraction n="0.224" ref="CaO"/>
0207 <fraction n="0.034" ref="MgO"/>
0208 <fraction n="0.010" ref="Na2O"/>
0209 <fraction n="0.013" ref="TiO2"/>
0210 </material>
0211
0212 <material name="FR4">
0213 <D value="1.98281" unit="g/cm3"/>
0214 <fraction n="0.47" ref="EpoxyResin"/>
0215 <fraction n="0.53" ref="FibrousGlass"/>
0216 </material>
0217
0218
0219 <!-- Glue (DC3140, Dow Corning) sub materials -->
0220
0221 <material name="dimethylsiloxane_hydroxy_terminated" formula="HOSiCH3CH3OH">
0222 <D value="0.98" unit="g/cm3"/>
0223 <composite n="2" ref="oxygen"/>
0224 <composite n="8" ref="hydrogen"/>
0225 <composite n="2" ref="carbon"/>
0226 <composite n="1" ref="silicon"/>
0227 </material>
0228
0229 <material name="trimethylated_silica" formula="O2Si">
0230 <D value="2.6" unit="g/cm3"/>
0231 <composite n="2" ref="oxygen"/>
0232 <composite n="1" ref="silicon"/>
0233 </material>
0234
0235 <material name="methyltrimethoxysilane" formula="C4H12O3Si">
0236 <D value="0.955" unit="g/cm3"/>
0237 <composite n="3" ref="oxygen"/>
0238 <composite n="12" ref="hydrogen"/>
0239 <composite n="4" ref="carbon"/>
0240 <composite n="1" ref="silicon"/>
0241 </material>
0242
0243 <material name="DC3140">
0244 <D value="1.2" unit="g/cm3"/>
0245 <fraction n="0.60" ref="dimethylsiloxane_hydroxy_terminated"/>
0246 <fraction n="0.30" ref="trimethylated_silica"/>
0247 <fraction n="0.10" ref="methyltrimethoxysilane"/>
0248 </material>
0249
0250
0251 <!-- Conductive materials for PCB -->
0252
0253 <material name="Copper" state="solid">
0254 <D value="8.960" unit="g/cm3"/>
0255 <fraction n="1." ref="copper"/>
0256 </material>
0257
0258 <material name="Gold" state="solid">
0259 <D value="19.32" unit="g/cm3"/>
0260 <fraction n="1." ref="gold"/>
0261 </material>
0262
0263
0264 <material name="Nickel" state="solid">
0265 <D value="8.96" unit="g/cm3"/>
0266 <fraction n="1." ref="nickel"/>
0267 </material>
0268
0269 <material name="Titanium" state="solid">
0270 <!--http://www.rsc.org/periodic-table/element/22/titanium -->
0271 <D value="4.506" unit="g/cm3"/>
0272 <fraction n="1." ref="titanium"/>
0273 </material>
0274
0275
0276 <material name="Silver" state="solid">
0277 <!-- see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver -->
0278 <D value="10.49" unit="g/cm3"/>
0279 <fraction n="1." ref="silver"/>
0280 </material>
0281
0282 <material name="Cadmium" state="solid">
0283 <!-- see https://www.lenntech.com/periodic/elements/cd.htm -->
0284 <D value="8.7" unit="g/cm3"/>
0285 <fraction n="1." ref="cadmium"/>
0286 </material>
0287
0288 <material name="Palladium" state="solid">
0289 <!-- see http://www.rsc.org/periodic-table/element/46/palladium -->
0290 <D value="12.0" unit="g/cm3"/>
0291 <fraction n="1." ref="palladium"/>
0292 </material>
0293
0294 <material name="Tin" state="solid">
0295 <!-- see http://www.rsc.org/periodic-table/element/50/tin -->
0296 <D value="7.287" unit="g/cm3"/>
0297 <fraction n="1." ref="tin"/>
0298 </material>
0299
0300 <material name="Tellurium" state="solid">
0301 <!-- see http://www.rsc.org/periodic-table/element/52/tellurium -->
0302 <D value="6.232" unit="g/cm3"/>
0303 <fraction n="1." ref="tellurium"/>
0304 </material>
0305
0306 <material name="Lead" state="solid">
0307 <!-- see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead -->
0308 <D value="11.34" unit="g/cm3"/>
0309 <fraction n="1." ref="lead"/>
0310 </material>
0311
0312 <material name="Q235" state="solid"> <!-- STEEL -->
0313 <!-- density, see: https://www.chinesesteelgrades.com/q235-steel/ -->
0314 <D value="7.85" unit="g/cm3"/>
0315 <fraction n="0.980" ref="iron"/>
0316 <fraction n="0.014" ref="manganese"/>
0317 <fraction n="0.004" ref="silicon"/>
0318 <fraction n="0.002" ref="carbon"/>
0319 </material>
0320
0321 <material name="AL5052-H32" state="solid"> <!-- ALUMINUIM ALLOY -->
0322 <D value="2.68" unit="g/cm3"/>
0323 <fraction n="0.969" ref="aluminum"/>
0324 <fraction n="0.025" ref="magnesium"/>
0325 <fraction n="0.003" ref="iron"/>
0326 <fraction n="0.002" ref="chromium"/>
0327 <fraction n="0.001" ref="silicon"/>
0328 </material>
0329
0330 <material name="Brass" state="solid"> <!-- brass: http://www.aatongdiao.com/en/new/new-73-571.html -->
0331 <D value="8.73" unit="g/cm3"/>
0332 <fraction n="0.61" ref="copper"/>
0333 <fraction n="0.39" ref="zink"/>
0334 </material>
0335
0336 <material name="Platinum" state="solid">
0337 <!-- see http://www.rsc.org/periodic-table/element/78/platinum -->
0338 <D value="21.5" unit="g/cm3"/>
0339 <fraction n="1." ref="platinum"/>
0340 </material>
0341
0342
0343 <!-- Passivation -->
0344
0345 <material name="AlNO" state="solid" formula="AlNO">
0346 <!-- Aluminum oxynitride -->
0347 <!-- see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_oxynitride -->
0348 <!-- see https://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/formula?ID=B1000046&Mask=800 -->
0349 <D value="3.6935" unit="g/cm3"/>
0350 <composite n="1" ref="aluminum"/>
0351 <composite n="1" ref="nitrogen"/>
0352 <composite n="1" ref="oxygen"/>
0353 </material>
0354
0355 <!-- Bonding -->
0356
0357 <material name="SAC305" state="solid">
0358 <!-- see https://www.aimsolder.com/sites/default/files/alloy_sac305_tds.pdf -->
0359 <!-- see https://cdn.sos.sk/productdata/73/d6/578230e0/sac305-sn96-5ag3cu0-5-0-7mm-1kg.pdf -->
0360 <D value="7.37" unit="g/cm3"/>
0361 <fraction n="0.965" ref="Tin"/>
0362 <fraction n="0.030" ref="Silver"/>
0363 <fraction n="0.005" ref="Copper"/>
0364 </material>
0365
0366
0367
0368
0369 <!-- Kapton -->
0370
0371 <material name="Kapton" state="solid">
0372 <D value="1.42" unit="g/cm3"/>
0373 <fraction n="0.0273" ref="hydrogen"/>
0374 <fraction n="0.7213" ref="carbon"/>
0375 <fraction n="0.0765" ref="nitrogen"/>
0376 <fraction n="0.1749" ref="oxygen"/>
0377 </material>
0378
0379
0380
0381 <!-- Aluminum, Hineycomb, Carbon fibre, etc. (simple materials) -->
0382
0383 <material formula="Al" name="Aluminum" state="solid">
0384 <D value="2.700" unit="g/cm3"/>
0385 <fraction n="1." ref="aluminum"/>
0386 </material>
0387
0388 <material name="CarbonFibre" state="solid">
0389 <D unit="g/cm3" value="1.55"/>
0390 <fraction n="0.85" ref="carbon"/>
0391 <fraction n="0.03" ref="hydrogen"/>
0392 <fraction n="0.04" ref="nitrogen"/>
0393 <fraction n="0.08" ref="oxygen"/>
0394 </material>
0395
0396 <material name="Honeycomb" state="solid">
0397 <D value="0.030" unit="g/cm3"/>
0398 <fraction n="1." ref="aluminum"/>
0399 </material>
0400
0401 <!-- Silicon -->
0402 <material name="Silicon" state="solid">
0403 <D value="2.333" unit="g/cm3"/>
0404 <fraction n="1." ref="silicon"/>
0405 </material>
0406
0407 <!-- Tungsten -->
0408 <material name="Tungsten" state="solid">
0409 <D value="19.3" unit="g/cm3"/>
0410 <fraction n="1." ref="tungsten"/>
0411 </material>
0412
0413 <!-- Cadmium Telluride -->
0414 <material name="CdTe" state="solid">
0415 <!--https://www.azom.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=8408-->
0416 <D value="5.85" unit="g/cm3"/>
0417 <composite n="1" ref="cadmium"/>
0418 <composite n="1" ref="tellurium"/>
0419 </material>
0420
0421 <!-- PMT -->
0422 <!--sylgard 170, Silicon Rubber Polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS)-->
0423 <material name="PDMS" formula="SiOC2H6" >
0424 <D value="1.34" unit="g/cm3" />
0425 <composite n="1" ref="silicon" />
0426 <composite n="1" ref="oxygen" />
0427 <composite n="2" ref="carbon" />
0428 <composite n="6" ref="hydrogen" />
0429 </material>
0430
0431 <material name="Glass" formula="SiO2" >
0432 <D value="2.5" unit="g/cm3" />
0433 <composite n="1" ref="silicon" />
0434 <composite n="2" ref="oxygen" />
0435 </material>
0436
0437 <material name="PMT" state="solid">
0438 <D value="2.524" unit="g/cm3"/>
0439 <fraction n="0.7" ref="aluminum"/>
0440 <fraction n="0.2" ref="Glass"/>
0441 <fraction n="0.1" ref="PDMS"/>
0442 </material>
0443
0444 <!-- BGO -->
0445 <material name="BGO" formula="Bi4Ge3O12" >
0446 <D value="7.13" unit="g/cm3" />
0447 <composite n="4" ref="bismuth" />
0448 <composite n="3" ref="germanium" />
0449 <composite n="12" ref="oxygen" />
0450 </material>
0451
0452
0453 <!-- BC254 (neutron detector) -->
0454 <material name="BC254" state="solid">
0455 <MEE unit="eV" value="173"/>
0456 <D unit="g/cm3" value="1.026"/>
0457 <fraction n="0.2492" ref="carbon"/>
0458 <fraction n="0.7475" ref="hydrogen"/>
0459 <fraction n="0.0033" ref="B"/>
0460 </material>
0461
0462 <!-- CdWO4 -->
0463 <!-- see https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00223131.2008.10875862 -->
0464 <!-- see https://www.convertunits.com/molarmass/CdWO4 -->
0465 <material name="CdWO4" state="solid">
0466 <D unit="g/cm3" value="7.9"/>
0467 <fraction n="0.510" ref="tungsten"/>
0468 <fraction n="0.312" ref="cadmium"/>
0469 <fraction n="0.178" ref="oxygen"/>
0470 </material>
0471
0472 </materials>
0473
0474 <solids>
0475 <box lunit="mm" name="world_solid" x="10000.0" y="10000.0" z="10000.0" />
0476 </solids>
0477
0478 <structure>
0479 <volume name="world_volume">
0480 <materialref ref="Vacuum"/>
0481 <solidref ref="world_solid"/>
0482
0483 <physvol>
0484 <file name="./Carbon_Composite_ASCII.gdml"/>
0485 </physvol>
0486
0487
0488 </volume>
0489 </structure>
0490
0491 <setup name="Default" version="1.0">
0492 <world ref="world_volume"/>
0493 </setup>
0494 </gdml>
