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0001 /*
0002    LZ4 HC - High Compression Mode of LZ4
0003    Header File
0004    Copyright (C) 2011-2020, Yann Collet.
0005    BSD 2-Clause License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php)
0006 
0007    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
0008    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
0009    met:
0010 
0011        * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
0012    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
0013        * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
0014    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
0015    in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
0016    distribution.
0017 
0018    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
0019    "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
0020    LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
0021    A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
0022    OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
0023    SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
0024    LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
0025    DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
0026    THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
0027    (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
0028    OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
0029 
0030    You can contact the author at :
0031    - LZ4 source repository : https://github.com/lz4/lz4
0032    - LZ4 public forum : https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/lz4c
0033 */
0034 #ifndef LZ4_HC_H_19834876238432
0035 #define LZ4_HC_H_19834876238432
0036 
0037 #if defined (__cplusplus)
0038 extern "C" {
0039 #endif
0040 
0041 /* --- Dependency --- */
0042 /* note : lz4hc requires lz4.h/lz4.c for compilation */
0043 #include "lz4.h"   /* stddef, LZ4LIB_API, LZ4_DEPRECATED */
0044 
0045 
0046 /* --- Useful constants --- */
0047 #define LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MIN         3
0048 #define LZ4HC_CLEVEL_DEFAULT     9
0049 #define LZ4HC_CLEVEL_OPT_MIN    10
0050 #define LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MAX        12
0051 
0052 
0053 /*-************************************
0054  *  Block Compression
0055  **************************************/
0056 /*! LZ4_compress_HC() :
0057  *  Compress data from `src` into `dst`, using the powerful but slower "HC" algorithm.
0058  * `dst` must be already allocated.
0059  *  Compression is guaranteed to succeed if `dstCapacity >= LZ4_compressBound(srcSize)` (see "lz4.h")
0060  *  Max supported `srcSize` value is LZ4_MAX_INPUT_SIZE (see "lz4.h")
0061  * `compressionLevel` : any value between 1 and LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MAX will work.
0062  *                      Values > LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MAX behave the same as LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MAX.
0063  * @return : the number of bytes written into 'dst'
0064  *           or 0 if compression fails.
0065  */
0066 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_HC (const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity, int compressionLevel);
0067 
0068 
0069 /* Note :
0070  *   Decompression functions are provided within "lz4.h" (BSD license)
0071  */
0072 
0073 
0074 /*! LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC() :
0075  *  Same as LZ4_compress_HC(), but using an externally allocated memory segment for `state`.
0076  * `state` size is provided by LZ4_sizeofStateHC().
0077  *  Memory segment must be aligned on 8-bytes boundaries (which a normal malloc() should do properly).
0078  */
0079 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_sizeofStateHC(void);
0080 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC(void* stateHC, const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int maxDstSize, int compressionLevel);
0081 
0082 
0083 /*! LZ4_compress_HC_destSize() : v1.9.0+
0084  *  Will compress as much data as possible from `src`
0085  *  to fit into `targetDstSize` budget.
0086  *  Result is provided in 2 parts :
0087  * @return : the number of bytes written into 'dst' (necessarily <= targetDstSize)
0088  *           or 0 if compression fails.
0089  * `srcSizePtr` : on success, *srcSizePtr is updated to indicate how much bytes were read from `src`
0090  */
0091 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_HC_destSize(void* stateHC,
0092                                   const char* src, char* dst,
0093                                         int* srcSizePtr, int targetDstSize,
0094                                         int compressionLevel);
0095 
0096 
0097 /*-************************************
0098  *  Streaming Compression
0099  *  Bufferless synchronous API
0100  **************************************/
0101  typedef union LZ4_streamHC_u LZ4_streamHC_t;   /* incomplete type (defined later) */
0102 
0103 /*! LZ4_createStreamHC() and LZ4_freeStreamHC() :
0104  *  These functions create and release memory for LZ4 HC streaming state.
0105  *  Newly created states are automatically initialized.
0106  *  A same state can be used multiple times consecutively,
0107  *  starting with LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast() to start a new stream of blocks.
0108  */
0109 LZ4LIB_API LZ4_streamHC_t* LZ4_createStreamHC(void);
0110 LZ4LIB_API int             LZ4_freeStreamHC (LZ4_streamHC_t* streamHCPtr);
0111 
0112 /*
0113   These functions compress data in successive blocks of any size,
0114   using previous blocks as dictionary, to improve compression ratio.
0115   One key assumption is that previous blocks (up to 64 KB) remain read-accessible while compressing next blocks.
0116   There is an exception for ring buffers, which can be smaller than 64 KB.
0117   Ring-buffer scenario is automatically detected and handled within LZ4_compress_HC_continue().
0118 
0119   Before starting compression, state must be allocated and properly initialized.
0120   LZ4_createStreamHC() does both, though compression level is set to LZ4HC_CLEVEL_DEFAULT.
0121 
0122   Selecting the compression level can be done with LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast() (starts a new stream)
0123   or LZ4_setCompressionLevel() (anytime, between blocks in the same stream) (experimental).
0124   LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast() only works on states which have been properly initialized at least once,
0125   which is automatically the case when state is created using LZ4_createStreamHC().
0126 
0127   After reset, a first "fictional block" can be designated as initial dictionary,
0128   using LZ4_loadDictHC() (Optional).
0129 
0130   Invoke LZ4_compress_HC_continue() to compress each successive block.
0131   The number of blocks is unlimited.
0132   Previous input blocks, including initial dictionary when present,
0133   must remain accessible and unmodified during compression.
0134 
0135   It's allowed to update compression level anytime between blocks,
0136   using LZ4_setCompressionLevel() (experimental).
0137 
0138   'dst' buffer should be sized to handle worst case scenarios
0139   (see LZ4_compressBound(), it ensures compression success).
0140   In case of failure, the API does not guarantee recovery,
0141   so the state _must_ be reset.
0142   To ensure compression success
0143   whenever `dst` buffer size cannot be made >= LZ4_compressBound(),
0144   consider using LZ4_compress_HC_continue_destSize().
0145 
0146   Whenever previous input blocks can't be preserved unmodified in-place during compression of next blocks,
0147   it's possible to copy the last blocks into a more stable memory space, using LZ4_saveDictHC().
0148   Return value of LZ4_saveDictHC() is the size of dictionary effectively saved into 'safeBuffer' (<= 64 KB)
0149 
0150   After completing a streaming compression,
0151   it's possible to start a new stream of blocks, using the same LZ4_streamHC_t state,
0152   just by resetting it, using LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast().
0153 */
0154 
0155 LZ4LIB_API void LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast(LZ4_streamHC_t* streamHCPtr, int compressionLevel);   /* v1.9.0+ */
0156 LZ4LIB_API int  LZ4_loadDictHC (LZ4_streamHC_t* streamHCPtr, const char* dictionary, int dictSize);
0157 
0158 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_HC_continue (LZ4_streamHC_t* streamHCPtr,
0159                                    const char* src, char* dst,
0160                                          int srcSize, int maxDstSize);
0161 
0162 /*! LZ4_compress_HC_continue_destSize() : v1.9.0+
0163  *  Similar to LZ4_compress_HC_continue(),
0164  *  but will read as much data as possible from `src`
0165  *  to fit into `targetDstSize` budget.
0166  *  Result is provided into 2 parts :
0167  * @return : the number of bytes written into 'dst' (necessarily <= targetDstSize)
0168  *           or 0 if compression fails.
0169  * `srcSizePtr` : on success, *srcSizePtr will be updated to indicate how much bytes were read from `src`.
0170  *           Note that this function may not consume the entire input.
0171  */
0172 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_HC_continue_destSize(LZ4_streamHC_t* LZ4_streamHCPtr,
0173                                            const char* src, char* dst,
0174                                                  int* srcSizePtr, int targetDstSize);
0175 
0176 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_saveDictHC (LZ4_streamHC_t* streamHCPtr, char* safeBuffer, int maxDictSize);
0177 
0178 
0179 
0180 /*^**********************************************
0181  * !!!!!!   STATIC LINKING ONLY   !!!!!!
0182  ***********************************************/
0183 
0184 /*-******************************************************************
0185  * PRIVATE DEFINITIONS :
0186  * Do not use these definitions directly.
0187  * They are merely exposed to allow static allocation of `LZ4_streamHC_t`.
0188  * Declare an `LZ4_streamHC_t` directly, rather than any type below.
0189  * Even then, only do so in the context of static linking, as definitions may change between versions.
0190  ********************************************************************/
0191 
0192 #define LZ4HC_DICTIONARY_LOGSIZE 16
0193 #define LZ4HC_MAXD (1<<LZ4HC_DICTIONARY_LOGSIZE)
0194 #define LZ4HC_MAXD_MASK (LZ4HC_MAXD - 1)
0195 
0196 #define LZ4HC_HASH_LOG 15
0197 #define LZ4HC_HASHTABLESIZE (1 << LZ4HC_HASH_LOG)
0198 #define LZ4HC_HASH_MASK (LZ4HC_HASHTABLESIZE - 1)
0199 
0200 
0201 /* Never ever use these definitions directly !
0202  * Declare or allocate an LZ4_streamHC_t instead.
0203 **/
0204 typedef struct LZ4HC_CCtx_internal LZ4HC_CCtx_internal;
0205 struct LZ4HC_CCtx_internal
0206 {
0207     LZ4_u32   hashTable[LZ4HC_HASHTABLESIZE];
0208     LZ4_u16   chainTable[LZ4HC_MAXD];
0209     const LZ4_byte* end;       /* next block here to continue on current prefix */
0210     const LZ4_byte* prefixStart;  /* Indexes relative to this position */
0211     const LZ4_byte* dictStart; /* alternate reference for extDict */
0212     LZ4_u32   dictLimit;       /* below that point, need extDict */
0213     LZ4_u32   lowLimit;        /* below that point, no more dict */
0214     LZ4_u32   nextToUpdate;    /* index from which to continue dictionary update */
0215     short     compressionLevel;
0216     LZ4_i8    favorDecSpeed;   /* favor decompression speed if this flag set,
0217                                   otherwise, favor compression ratio */
0218     LZ4_i8    dirty;           /* stream has to be fully reset if this flag is set */
0219     const LZ4HC_CCtx_internal* dictCtx;
0220 };
0221 
0222 #define LZ4_STREAMHC_MINSIZE  262200  /* static size, for inter-version compatibility */
0223 union LZ4_streamHC_u {
0224     char minStateSize[LZ4_STREAMHC_MINSIZE];
0225     LZ4HC_CCtx_internal internal_donotuse;
0226 }; /* previously typedef'd to LZ4_streamHC_t */
0227 
0228 /* LZ4_streamHC_t :
0229  * This structure allows static allocation of LZ4 HC streaming state.
0230  * This can be used to allocate statically on stack, or as part of a larger structure.
0231  *
0232  * Such state **must** be initialized using LZ4_initStreamHC() before first use.
0233  *
0234  * Note that invoking LZ4_initStreamHC() is not required when
0235  * the state was created using LZ4_createStreamHC() (which is recommended).
0236  * Using the normal builder, a newly created state is automatically initialized.
0237  *
0238  * Static allocation shall only be used in combination with static linking.
0239  */
0240 
0241 /* LZ4_initStreamHC() : v1.9.0+
0242  * Required before first use of a statically allocated LZ4_streamHC_t.
0243  * Before v1.9.0 : use LZ4_resetStreamHC() instead
0244  */
0245 LZ4LIB_API LZ4_streamHC_t* LZ4_initStreamHC(void* buffer, size_t size);
0246 
0247 
0248 /*-************************************
0249 *  Deprecated Functions
0250 **************************************/
0251 /* see lz4.h LZ4_DISABLE_DEPRECATE_WARNINGS to turn off deprecation warnings */
0252 
0253 /* deprecated compression functions */
0254 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compressHC               (const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize);
0255 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compressHC_limitedOutput (const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize, int maxOutputSize);
0256 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compressHC2              (const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize, int compressionLevel);
0257 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compressHC2_limitedOutput(const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize, int maxOutputSize, int compressionLevel);
0258 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compressHC_withStateHC               (void* state, const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize);
0259 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compressHC_limitedOutput_withStateHC (void* state, const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize, int maxOutputSize);
0260 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compressHC2_withStateHC              (void* state, const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize, int compressionLevel);
0261 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compressHC2_limitedOutput_withStateHC(void* state, const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize, int maxOutputSize, int compressionLevel);
0262 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC_continue() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compressHC_continue               (LZ4_streamHC_t* LZ4_streamHCPtr, const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize);
0263 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC_continue() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compressHC_limitedOutput_continue (LZ4_streamHC_t* LZ4_streamHCPtr, const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize, int maxOutputSize);
0264 
0265 /* Obsolete streaming functions; degraded functionality; do not use!
0266  *
0267  * In order to perform streaming compression, these functions depended on data
0268  * that is no longer tracked in the state. They have been preserved as well as
0269  * possible: using them will still produce a correct output. However, use of
0270  * LZ4_slideInputBufferHC() will truncate the history of the stream, rather
0271  * than preserve a window-sized chunk of history.
0272  */
0273 #if !defined(LZ4_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY_DISABLE_MEMORY_ALLOCATION)
0274 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_createStreamHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API void* LZ4_createHC (const char* inputBuffer);
0275 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_freeStreamHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API   int   LZ4_freeHC (void* LZ4HC_Data);
0276 #endif
0277 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_saveDictHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API     char* LZ4_slideInputBufferHC (void* LZ4HC_Data);
0278 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC_continue() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compressHC2_continue               (void* LZ4HC_Data, const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize, int compressionLevel);
0279 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC_continue() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compressHC2_limitedOutput_continue (void* LZ4HC_Data, const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize, int maxOutputSize, int compressionLevel);
0280 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_createStreamHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API int   LZ4_sizeofStreamStateHC(void);
0281 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_initStreamHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API  int   LZ4_resetStreamStateHC(void* state, char* inputBuffer);
0282 
0283 
0284 /* LZ4_resetStreamHC() is now replaced by LZ4_initStreamHC().
0285  * The intention is to emphasize the difference with LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast(),
0286  * which is now the recommended function to start a new stream of blocks,
0287  * but cannot be used to initialize a memory segment containing arbitrary garbage data.
0288  *
0289  * It is recommended to switch to LZ4_initStreamHC().
0290  * LZ4_resetStreamHC() will generate deprecation warnings in a future version.
0291  */
0292 LZ4LIB_API void LZ4_resetStreamHC (LZ4_streamHC_t* streamHCPtr, int compressionLevel);
0293 
0294 
0295 #if defined (__cplusplus)
0296 }
0297 #endif
0298 
0299 #endif /* LZ4_HC_H_19834876238432 */
0300 
0301 
0302 /*-**************************************************
0303  * !!!!!     STATIC LINKING ONLY     !!!!!
0304  * Following definitions are considered experimental.
0305  * They should not be linked from DLL,
0306  * as there is no guarantee of API stability yet.
0307  * Prototypes will be promoted to "stable" status
0308  * after successful usage in real-life scenarios.
0309  ***************************************************/
0310 #ifdef LZ4_HC_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY   /* protection macro */
0311 #ifndef LZ4_HC_SLO_098092834
0312 #define LZ4_HC_SLO_098092834
0313 
0314 #define LZ4_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY   /* LZ4LIB_STATIC_API */
0315 #include "lz4.h"
0316 
0317 #if defined (__cplusplus)
0318 extern "C" {
0319 #endif
0320 
0321 /*! LZ4_setCompressionLevel() : v1.8.0+ (experimental)
0322  *  It's possible to change compression level
0323  *  between successive invocations of LZ4_compress_HC_continue*()
0324  *  for dynamic adaptation.
0325  */
0326 LZ4LIB_STATIC_API void LZ4_setCompressionLevel(
0327     LZ4_streamHC_t* LZ4_streamHCPtr, int compressionLevel);
0328 
0329 /*! LZ4_favorDecompressionSpeed() : v1.8.2+ (experimental)
0330  *  Opt. Parser will favor decompression speed over compression ratio.
0331  *  Only applicable to levels >= LZ4HC_CLEVEL_OPT_MIN.
0332  */
0333 LZ4LIB_STATIC_API void LZ4_favorDecompressionSpeed(
0334     LZ4_streamHC_t* LZ4_streamHCPtr, int favor);
0335 
0336 /*! LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast() : v1.9.0+
0337  *  When an LZ4_streamHC_t is known to be in a internally coherent state,
0338  *  it can often be prepared for a new compression with almost no work, only
0339  *  sometimes falling back to the full, expensive reset that is always required
0340  *  when the stream is in an indeterminate state (i.e., the reset performed by
0341  *  LZ4_resetStreamHC()).
0342  *
0343  *  LZ4_streamHCs are guaranteed to be in a valid state when:
0344  *  - returned from LZ4_createStreamHC()
0345  *  - reset by LZ4_resetStreamHC()
0346  *  - memset(stream, 0, sizeof(LZ4_streamHC_t))
0347  *  - the stream was in a valid state and was reset by LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast()
0348  *  - the stream was in a valid state and was then used in any compression call
0349  *    that returned success
0350  *  - the stream was in an indeterminate state and was used in a compression
0351  *    call that fully reset the state (LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC()) and that
0352  *    returned success
0353  *
0354  *  Note:
0355  *  A stream that was last used in a compression call that returned an error
0356  *  may be passed to this function. However, it will be fully reset, which will
0357  *  clear any existing history and settings from the context.
0358  */
0359 LZ4LIB_STATIC_API void LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast(
0360     LZ4_streamHC_t* LZ4_streamHCPtr, int compressionLevel);
0361 
0362 /*! LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC_fastReset() :
0363  *  A variant of LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC().
0364  *
0365  *  Using this variant avoids an expensive initialization step. It is only safe
0366  *  to call if the state buffer is known to be correctly initialized already
0367  *  (see above comment on LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast() for a definition of
0368  *  "correctly initialized"). From a high level, the difference is that this
0369  *  function initializes the provided state with a call to
0370  *  LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast() while LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC() starts with a
0371  *  call to LZ4_resetStreamHC().
0372  */
0373 LZ4LIB_STATIC_API int LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC_fastReset (
0374     void* state,
0375     const char* src, char* dst,
0376     int srcSize, int dstCapacity,
0377     int compressionLevel);
0378 
0379 /*! LZ4_attach_HC_dictionary() :
0380  *  This is an experimental API that allows for the efficient use of a
0381  *  static dictionary many times.
0382  *
0383  *  Rather than re-loading the dictionary buffer into a working context before
0384  *  each compression, or copying a pre-loaded dictionary's LZ4_streamHC_t into a
0385  *  working LZ4_streamHC_t, this function introduces a no-copy setup mechanism,
0386  *  in which the working stream references the dictionary stream in-place.
0387  *
0388  *  Several assumptions are made about the state of the dictionary stream.
0389  *  Currently, only streams which have been prepared by LZ4_loadDictHC() should
0390  *  be expected to work.
0391  *
0392  *  Alternatively, the provided dictionary stream pointer may be NULL, in which
0393  *  case any existing dictionary stream is unset.
0394  *
0395  *  A dictionary should only be attached to a stream without any history (i.e.,
0396  *  a stream that has just been reset).
0397  *
0398  *  The dictionary will remain attached to the working stream only for the
0399  *  current stream session. Calls to LZ4_resetStreamHC(_fast) will remove the
0400  *  dictionary context association from the working stream. The dictionary
0401  *  stream (and source buffer) must remain in-place / accessible / unchanged
0402  *  through the lifetime of the stream session.
0403  */
0404 LZ4LIB_STATIC_API void LZ4_attach_HC_dictionary(
0405           LZ4_streamHC_t *working_stream,
0406     const LZ4_streamHC_t *dictionary_stream);
0407 
0408 #if defined (__cplusplus)
0409 }
0410 #endif
0411 
0412 #endif   /* LZ4_HC_SLO_098092834 */
0413 #endif   /* LZ4_HC_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY */