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0001 /*
0002    LZ4F - LZ4-Frame library
0003    Header File
0004    Copyright (C) 2011-2020, Yann Collet.
0005    BSD 2-Clause License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php)
0006 
0007    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
0008    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
0009    met:
0010 
0011        * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
0012    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
0013        * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
0014    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
0015    in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
0016    distribution.
0017 
0018    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
0019    "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
0020    LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
0021    A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
0022    OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
0023    SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
0024    LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
0025    DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
0026    THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
0027    (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
0028    OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
0029 
0030    You can contact the author at :
0031    - LZ4 source repository : https://github.com/lz4/lz4
0032    - LZ4 public forum : https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/lz4c
0033 */
0034 
0035 /* LZ4F is a stand-alone API able to create and decode LZ4 frames
0036  * conformant with specification v1.6.1 in doc/lz4_Frame_format.md .
0037  * Generated frames are compatible with `lz4` CLI.
0038  *
0039  * LZ4F also offers streaming capabilities.
0040  *
0041  * lz4.h is not required when using lz4frame.h,
0042  * except to extract common constants such as LZ4_VERSION_NUMBER.
0043  * */
0044 
0045 #ifndef LZ4F_H_09782039843
0046 #define LZ4F_H_09782039843
0047 
0048 #if defined (__cplusplus)
0049 extern "C" {
0050 #endif
0051 
0052 /* ---   Dependency   --- */
0053 #include <stddef.h>   /* size_t */
0054 
0055 
0056 /**
0057  * Introduction
0058  *
0059  * lz4frame.h implements LZ4 frame specification: see doc/lz4_Frame_format.md .
0060  * LZ4 Frames are compatible with `lz4` CLI,
0061  * and designed to be interoperable with any system.
0062 **/
0063 
0064 /*-***************************************************************
0065  *  Compiler specifics
0066  *****************************************************************/
0067 /*  LZ4_DLL_EXPORT :
0068  *  Enable exporting of functions when building a Windows DLL
0069  *  LZ4FLIB_VISIBILITY :
0070  *  Control library symbols visibility.
0071  */
0072 #ifndef LZ4FLIB_VISIBILITY
0073 #  if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4)
0074 #    define LZ4FLIB_VISIBILITY __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")))
0075 #  else
0076 #    define LZ4FLIB_VISIBILITY
0077 #  endif
0078 #endif
0079 #if defined(LZ4_DLL_EXPORT) && (LZ4_DLL_EXPORT==1)
0080 #  define LZ4FLIB_API __declspec(dllexport) LZ4FLIB_VISIBILITY
0081 #elif defined(LZ4_DLL_IMPORT) && (LZ4_DLL_IMPORT==1)
0082 #  define LZ4FLIB_API __declspec(dllimport) LZ4FLIB_VISIBILITY
0083 #else
0084 #  define LZ4FLIB_API LZ4FLIB_VISIBILITY
0085 #endif
0086 
0087 #ifdef LZ4F_DISABLE_DEPRECATE_WARNINGS
0088 #  define LZ4F_DEPRECATE(x) x
0089 #else
0090 #  if defined(_MSC_VER)
0091 #    define LZ4F_DEPRECATE(x) x   /* __declspec(deprecated) x - only works with C++ */
0092 #  elif defined(__clang__) || (defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 6))
0093 #    define LZ4F_DEPRECATE(x) x __attribute__((deprecated))
0094 #  else
0095 #    define LZ4F_DEPRECATE(x) x   /* no deprecation warning for this compiler */
0096 #  endif
0097 #endif
0098 
0099 
0100 /*-************************************
0101  *  Error management
0102  **************************************/
0103 typedef size_t LZ4F_errorCode_t;
0104 
0105 LZ4FLIB_API unsigned    LZ4F_isError(LZ4F_errorCode_t code);   /**< tells when a function result is an error code */
0106 LZ4FLIB_API const char* LZ4F_getErrorName(LZ4F_errorCode_t code);   /**< return error code string; for debugging */
0107 
0108 
0109 /*-************************************
0110  *  Frame compression types
0111  ************************************* */
0112 /* #define LZ4F_ENABLE_OBSOLETE_ENUMS   // uncomment to enable obsolete enums */
0113 #ifdef LZ4F_ENABLE_OBSOLETE_ENUMS
0114 #  define LZ4F_OBSOLETE_ENUM(x) , LZ4F_DEPRECATE(x) = LZ4F_##x
0115 #else
0116 #  define LZ4F_OBSOLETE_ENUM(x)
0117 #endif
0118 
0119 /* The larger the block size, the (slightly) better the compression ratio,
0120  * though there are diminishing returns.
0121  * Larger blocks also increase memory usage on both compression and decompression sides.
0122  */
0123 typedef enum {
0124     LZ4F_default=0,
0125     LZ4F_max64KB=4,
0126     LZ4F_max256KB=5,
0127     LZ4F_max1MB=6,
0128     LZ4F_max4MB=7
0129     LZ4F_OBSOLETE_ENUM(max64KB)
0130     LZ4F_OBSOLETE_ENUM(max256KB)
0131     LZ4F_OBSOLETE_ENUM(max1MB)
0132     LZ4F_OBSOLETE_ENUM(max4MB)
0133 } LZ4F_blockSizeID_t;
0134 
0135 /* Linked blocks sharply reduce inefficiencies when using small blocks,
0136  * they compress better.
0137  * However, some LZ4 decoders are only compatible with independent blocks */
0138 typedef enum {
0139     LZ4F_blockLinked=0,
0140     LZ4F_blockIndependent
0141     LZ4F_OBSOLETE_ENUM(blockLinked)
0142     LZ4F_OBSOLETE_ENUM(blockIndependent)
0143 } LZ4F_blockMode_t;
0144 
0145 typedef enum {
0146     LZ4F_noContentChecksum=0,
0147     LZ4F_contentChecksumEnabled
0148     LZ4F_OBSOLETE_ENUM(noContentChecksum)
0149     LZ4F_OBSOLETE_ENUM(contentChecksumEnabled)
0150 } LZ4F_contentChecksum_t;
0151 
0152 typedef enum {
0153     LZ4F_noBlockChecksum=0,
0154     LZ4F_blockChecksumEnabled
0155 } LZ4F_blockChecksum_t;
0156 
0157 typedef enum {
0158     LZ4F_frame=0,
0159     LZ4F_skippableFrame
0160     LZ4F_OBSOLETE_ENUM(skippableFrame)
0161 } LZ4F_frameType_t;
0162 
0163 #ifdef LZ4F_ENABLE_OBSOLETE_ENUMS
0164 typedef LZ4F_blockSizeID_t blockSizeID_t;
0165 typedef LZ4F_blockMode_t blockMode_t;
0166 typedef LZ4F_frameType_t frameType_t;
0167 typedef LZ4F_contentChecksum_t contentChecksum_t;
0168 #endif
0169 
0170 /*! LZ4F_frameInfo_t :
0171  *  makes it possible to set or read frame parameters.
0172  *  Structure must be first init to 0, using memset() or LZ4F_INIT_FRAMEINFO,
0173  *  setting all parameters to default.
0174  *  It's then possible to update selectively some parameters */
0175 typedef struct {
0176   LZ4F_blockSizeID_t     blockSizeID;         /* max64KB, max256KB, max1MB, max4MB; 0 == default (LZ4F_max64KB) */
0177   LZ4F_blockMode_t       blockMode;           /* LZ4F_blockLinked, LZ4F_blockIndependent; 0 == default (LZ4F_blockLinked) */
0178   LZ4F_contentChecksum_t contentChecksumFlag; /* 1: add a 32-bit checksum of frame's decompressed data; 0 == default (disabled) */
0179   LZ4F_frameType_t       frameType;           /* read-only field : LZ4F_frame or LZ4F_skippableFrame */
0180   unsigned long long     contentSize;         /* Size of uncompressed content ; 0 == unknown */
0181   unsigned               dictID;              /* Dictionary ID, sent by compressor to help decoder select correct dictionary; 0 == no dictID provided */
0182   LZ4F_blockChecksum_t   blockChecksumFlag;   /* 1: each block followed by a checksum of block's compressed data; 0 == default (disabled) */
0183 } LZ4F_frameInfo_t;
0184 
0185 #define LZ4F_INIT_FRAMEINFO   { LZ4F_max64KB, LZ4F_blockLinked, LZ4F_noContentChecksum, LZ4F_frame, 0ULL, 0U, LZ4F_noBlockChecksum }    /* v1.8.3+ */
0186 
0187 /*! LZ4F_preferences_t :
0188  *  makes it possible to supply advanced compression instructions to streaming interface.
0189  *  Structure must be first init to 0, using memset() or LZ4F_INIT_PREFERENCES,
0190  *  setting all parameters to default.
0191  *  All reserved fields must be set to zero. */
0192 typedef struct {
0193   LZ4F_frameInfo_t frameInfo;
0194   int      compressionLevel;    /* 0: default (fast mode); values > LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MAX count as LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MAX; values < 0 trigger "fast acceleration" */
0195   unsigned autoFlush;           /* 1: always flush; reduces usage of internal buffers */
0196   unsigned favorDecSpeed;       /* 1: parser favors decompression speed vs compression ratio. Only works for high compression modes (>= LZ4HC_CLEVEL_OPT_MIN) */  /* v1.8.2+ */
0197   unsigned reserved[3];         /* must be zero for forward compatibility */
0198 } LZ4F_preferences_t;
0199 
0200 #define LZ4F_INIT_PREFERENCES   { LZ4F_INIT_FRAMEINFO, 0, 0u, 0u, { 0u, 0u, 0u } }    /* v1.8.3+ */
0201 
0202 
0203 /*-*********************************
0204 *  Simple compression function
0205 ***********************************/
0206 
0207 /*! LZ4F_compressFrame() :
0208  *  Compress srcBuffer content into an LZ4-compressed frame.
0209  *  It's a one shot operation, all input content is consumed, and all output is generated.
0210  *
0211  *  Note : it's a stateless operation (no LZ4F_cctx state needed).
0212  *  In order to reduce load on the allocator, LZ4F_compressFrame(), by default,
0213  *  uses the stack to allocate space for the compression state and some table.
0214  *  If this usage of the stack is too much for your application,
0215  *  consider compiling `lz4frame.c` with compile-time macro LZ4F_HEAPMODE set to 1 instead.
0216  *  All state allocations will use the Heap.
0217  *  It also means each invocation of LZ4F_compressFrame() will trigger several internal alloc/free invocations.
0218  *
0219  * @dstCapacity MUST be >= LZ4F_compressFrameBound(srcSize, preferencesPtr).
0220  * @preferencesPtr is optional : one can provide NULL, in which case all preferences are set to default.
0221  * @return : number of bytes written into dstBuffer.
0222  *           or an error code if it fails (can be tested using LZ4F_isError())
0223  */
0224 LZ4FLIB_API size_t LZ4F_compressFrame(void* dstBuffer, size_t dstCapacity,
0225                                 const void* srcBuffer, size_t srcSize,
0226                                 const LZ4F_preferences_t* preferencesPtr);
0227 
0228 /*! LZ4F_compressFrameBound() :
0229  *  Returns the maximum possible compressed size with LZ4F_compressFrame() given srcSize and preferences.
0230  * `preferencesPtr` is optional. It can be replaced by NULL, in which case, the function will assume default preferences.
0231  *  Note : this result is only usable with LZ4F_compressFrame().
0232  *         It may also be relevant to LZ4F_compressUpdate() _only if_ no flush() operation is ever performed.
0233  */
0234 LZ4FLIB_API size_t LZ4F_compressFrameBound(size_t srcSize, const LZ4F_preferences_t* preferencesPtr);
0235 
0236 
0237 /*! LZ4F_compressionLevel_max() :
0238  * @return maximum allowed compression level (currently: 12)
0239  */
0240 LZ4FLIB_API int LZ4F_compressionLevel_max(void);   /* v1.8.0+ */
0241 
0242 
0243 /*-***********************************
0244 *  Advanced compression functions
0245 *************************************/
0246 typedef struct LZ4F_cctx_s LZ4F_cctx;   /* incomplete type */
0247 typedef LZ4F_cctx* LZ4F_compressionContext_t;  /* for compatibility with older APIs, prefer using LZ4F_cctx */
0248 
0249 typedef struct {
0250   unsigned stableSrc;    /* 1 == src content will remain present on future calls to LZ4F_compress(); skip copying src content within tmp buffer */
0251   unsigned reserved[3];
0252 } LZ4F_compressOptions_t;
0253 
0254 /*---   Resource Management   ---*/
0255 
0256 #define LZ4F_VERSION 100    /* This number can be used to check for an incompatible API breaking change */
0257 LZ4FLIB_API unsigned LZ4F_getVersion(void);
0258 
0259 /*! LZ4F_createCompressionContext() :
0260  *  The first thing to do is to create a compressionContext object,
0261  *  which will keep track of operation state during streaming compression.
0262  *  This is achieved using LZ4F_createCompressionContext(), which takes as argument a version,
0263  *  and a pointer to LZ4F_cctx*, to write the resulting pointer into.
0264  *  @version provided MUST be LZ4F_VERSION. It is intended to track potential version mismatch, notably when using DLL.
0265  *  The function provides a pointer to a fully allocated LZ4F_cctx object.
0266  *  @cctxPtr MUST be != NULL.
0267  *  If @return != zero, context creation failed.
0268  *  A created compression context can be employed multiple times for consecutive streaming operations.
0269  *  Once all streaming compression jobs are completed,
0270  *  the state object can be released using LZ4F_freeCompressionContext().
0271  *  Note1 : LZ4F_freeCompressionContext() is always successful. Its return value can be ignored.
0272  *  Note2 : LZ4F_freeCompressionContext() works fine with NULL input pointers (do nothing).
0273 **/
0274 LZ4FLIB_API LZ4F_errorCode_t LZ4F_createCompressionContext(LZ4F_cctx** cctxPtr, unsigned version);
0275 LZ4FLIB_API LZ4F_errorCode_t LZ4F_freeCompressionContext(LZ4F_cctx* cctx);
0276 
0277 
0278 /*----    Compression    ----*/
0279 
0280 #define LZ4F_HEADER_SIZE_MIN  7   /* LZ4 Frame header size can vary, depending on selected parameters */
0281 #define LZ4F_HEADER_SIZE_MAX 19
0282 
0283 /* Size in bytes of a block header in little-endian format. Highest bit indicates if block data is uncompressed */
0284 #define LZ4F_BLOCK_HEADER_SIZE 4
0285 
0286 /* Size in bytes of a block checksum footer in little-endian format. */
0287 #define LZ4F_BLOCK_CHECKSUM_SIZE 4
0288 
0289 /* Size in bytes of the content checksum. */
0290 #define LZ4F_CONTENT_CHECKSUM_SIZE 4
0291 
0292 /*! LZ4F_compressBegin() :
0293  *  will write the frame header into dstBuffer.
0294  *  dstCapacity must be >= LZ4F_HEADER_SIZE_MAX bytes.
0295  * `prefsPtr` is optional : NULL can be provided to set all preferences to default.
0296  * @return : number of bytes written into dstBuffer for the header
0297  *           or an error code (which can be tested using LZ4F_isError())
0298  */
0299 LZ4FLIB_API size_t LZ4F_compressBegin(LZ4F_cctx* cctx,
0300                                       void* dstBuffer, size_t dstCapacity,
0301                                       const LZ4F_preferences_t* prefsPtr);
0302 
0303 /*! LZ4F_compressBound() :
0304  *  Provides minimum dstCapacity required to guarantee success of
0305  *  LZ4F_compressUpdate(), given a srcSize and preferences, for a worst case scenario.
0306  *  When srcSize==0, LZ4F_compressBound() provides an upper bound for LZ4F_flush() and LZ4F_compressEnd() instead.
0307  *  Note that the result is only valid for a single invocation of LZ4F_compressUpdate().
0308  *  When invoking LZ4F_compressUpdate() multiple times,
0309  *  if the output buffer is gradually filled up instead of emptied and re-used from its start,
0310  *  one must check if there is enough remaining capacity before each invocation, using LZ4F_compressBound().
0311  * @return is always the same for a srcSize and prefsPtr.
0312  *  prefsPtr is optional : when NULL is provided, preferences will be set to cover worst case scenario.
0313  *  tech details :
0314  * @return if automatic flushing is not enabled, includes the possibility that internal buffer might already be filled by up to (blockSize-1) bytes.
0315  *  It also includes frame footer (ending + checksum), since it might be generated by LZ4F_compressEnd().
0316  * @return doesn't include frame header, as it was already generated by LZ4F_compressBegin().
0317  */
0318 LZ4FLIB_API size_t LZ4F_compressBound(size_t srcSize, const LZ4F_preferences_t* prefsPtr);
0319 
0320 /*! LZ4F_compressUpdate() :
0321  *  LZ4F_compressUpdate() can be called repetitively to compress as much data as necessary.
0322  *  Important rule: dstCapacity MUST be large enough to ensure operation success even in worst case situations.
0323  *  This value is provided by LZ4F_compressBound().
0324  *  If this condition is not respected, LZ4F_compress() will fail (result is an errorCode).
0325  *  After an error, the state is left in a UB state, and must be re-initialized or freed.
0326  *  If previously an uncompressed block was written, buffered data is flushed
0327  *  before appending compressed data is continued.
0328  * `cOptPtr` is optional : NULL can be provided, in which case all options are set to default.
0329  * @return : number of bytes written into `dstBuffer` (it can be zero, meaning input data was just buffered).
0330  *           or an error code if it fails (which can be tested using LZ4F_isError())
0331  */
0332 LZ4FLIB_API size_t LZ4F_compressUpdate(LZ4F_cctx* cctx,
0333                                        void* dstBuffer, size_t dstCapacity,
0334                                  const void* srcBuffer, size_t srcSize,
0335                                  const LZ4F_compressOptions_t* cOptPtr);
0336 
0337 /*! LZ4F_flush() :
0338  *  When data must be generated and sent immediately, without waiting for a block to be completely filled,
0339  *  it's possible to call LZ4_flush(). It will immediately compress any data buffered within cctx.
0340  * `dstCapacity` must be large enough to ensure the operation will be successful.
0341  * `cOptPtr` is optional : it's possible to provide NULL, all options will be set to default.
0342  * @return : nb of bytes written into dstBuffer (can be zero, when there is no data stored within cctx)
0343  *           or an error code if it fails (which can be tested using LZ4F_isError())
0344  *  Note : LZ4F_flush() is guaranteed to be successful when dstCapacity >= LZ4F_compressBound(0, prefsPtr).
0345  */
0346 LZ4FLIB_API size_t LZ4F_flush(LZ4F_cctx* cctx,
0347                               void* dstBuffer, size_t dstCapacity,
0348                         const LZ4F_compressOptions_t* cOptPtr);
0349 
0350 /*! LZ4F_compressEnd() :
0351  *  To properly finish an LZ4 frame, invoke LZ4F_compressEnd().
0352  *  It will flush whatever data remained within `cctx` (like LZ4_flush())
0353  *  and properly finalize the frame, with an endMark and a checksum.
0354  * `cOptPtr` is optional : NULL can be provided, in which case all options will be set to default.
0355  * @return : nb of bytes written into dstBuffer, necessarily >= 4 (endMark),
0356  *           or an error code if it fails (which can be tested using LZ4F_isError())
0357  *  Note : LZ4F_compressEnd() is guaranteed to be successful when dstCapacity >= LZ4F_compressBound(0, prefsPtr).
0358  *  A successful call to LZ4F_compressEnd() makes `cctx` available again for another compression task.
0359  */
0360 LZ4FLIB_API size_t LZ4F_compressEnd(LZ4F_cctx* cctx,
0361                                     void* dstBuffer, size_t dstCapacity,
0362                               const LZ4F_compressOptions_t* cOptPtr);
0363 
0364 
0365 /*-*********************************
0366 *  Decompression functions
0367 ***********************************/
0368 typedef struct LZ4F_dctx_s LZ4F_dctx;   /* incomplete type */
0369 typedef LZ4F_dctx* LZ4F_decompressionContext_t;   /* compatibility with previous API versions */
0370 
0371 typedef struct {
0372   unsigned stableDst;     /* pledges that last 64KB decompressed data is present right before @dstBuffer pointer.
0373                            * This optimization skips internal storage operations.
0374                            * Once set, this pledge must remain valid up to the end of current frame. */
0375   unsigned skipChecksums; /* disable checksum calculation and verification, even when one is present in frame, to save CPU time.
0376                            * Setting this option to 1 once disables all checksums for the rest of the frame. */
0377   unsigned reserved1;     /* must be set to zero for forward compatibility */
0378   unsigned reserved0;     /* idem */
0379 } LZ4F_decompressOptions_t;
0380 
0381 
0382 /* Resource management */
0383 
0384 /*! LZ4F_createDecompressionContext() :
0385  *  Create an LZ4F_dctx object, to track all decompression operations.
0386  *  @version provided MUST be LZ4F_VERSION.
0387  *  @dctxPtr MUST be valid.
0388  *  The function fills @dctxPtr with the value of a pointer to an allocated and initialized LZ4F_dctx object.
0389  *  The @return is an errorCode, which can be tested using LZ4F_isError().
0390  *  dctx memory can be released using LZ4F_freeDecompressionContext();
0391  *  Result of LZ4F_freeDecompressionContext() indicates current state of decompressionContext when being released.
0392  *  That is, it should be == 0 if decompression has been completed fully and correctly.
0393  */
0394 LZ4FLIB_API LZ4F_errorCode_t LZ4F_createDecompressionContext(LZ4F_dctx** dctxPtr, unsigned version);
0395 LZ4FLIB_API LZ4F_errorCode_t LZ4F_freeDecompressionContext(LZ4F_dctx* dctx);
0396 
0397 
0398 /*-***********************************
0399 *  Streaming decompression functions
0400 *************************************/
0401 
0402 #define LZ4F_MAGICNUMBER 0x184D2204U
0403 #define LZ4F_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START 0x184D2A50U
0404 #define LZ4F_MIN_SIZE_TO_KNOW_HEADER_LENGTH 5
0405 
0406 /*! LZ4F_headerSize() : v1.9.0+
0407  *  Provide the header size of a frame starting at `src`.
0408  * `srcSize` must be >= LZ4F_MIN_SIZE_TO_KNOW_HEADER_LENGTH,
0409  *  which is enough to decode the header length.
0410  * @return : size of frame header
0411  *           or an error code, which can be tested using LZ4F_isError()
0412  *  note : Frame header size is variable, but is guaranteed to be
0413  *         >= LZ4F_HEADER_SIZE_MIN bytes, and <= LZ4F_HEADER_SIZE_MAX bytes.
0414  */
0415 LZ4FLIB_API size_t LZ4F_headerSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize);
0416 
0417 /*! LZ4F_getFrameInfo() :
0418  *  This function extracts frame parameters (max blockSize, dictID, etc.).
0419  *  Its usage is optional: user can also invoke LZ4F_decompress() directly.
0420  *
0421  *  Extracted information will fill an existing LZ4F_frameInfo_t structure.
0422  *  This can be useful for allocation and dictionary identification purposes.
0423  *
0424  *  LZ4F_getFrameInfo() can work in the following situations :
0425  *
0426  *  1) At the beginning of a new frame, before any invocation of LZ4F_decompress().
0427  *     It will decode header from `srcBuffer`,
0428  *     consuming the header and starting the decoding process.
0429  *
0430  *     Input size must be large enough to contain the full frame header.
0431  *     Frame header size can be known beforehand by LZ4F_headerSize().
0432  *     Frame header size is variable, but is guaranteed to be >= LZ4F_HEADER_SIZE_MIN bytes,
0433  *     and not more than <= LZ4F_HEADER_SIZE_MAX bytes.
0434  *     Hence, blindly providing LZ4F_HEADER_SIZE_MAX bytes or more will always work.
0435  *     It's allowed to provide more input data than the header size,
0436  *     LZ4F_getFrameInfo() will only consume the header.
0437  *
0438  *     If input size is not large enough,
0439  *     aka if it's smaller than header size,
0440  *     function will fail and return an error code.
0441  *
0442  *  2) After decoding has been started,
0443  *     it's possible to invoke LZ4F_getFrameInfo() anytime
0444  *     to extract already decoded frame parameters stored within dctx.
0445  *
0446  *     Note that, if decoding has barely started,
0447  *     and not yet read enough information to decode the header,
0448  *     LZ4F_getFrameInfo() will fail.
0449  *
0450  *  The number of bytes consumed from srcBuffer will be updated in *srcSizePtr (necessarily <= original value).
0451  *  LZ4F_getFrameInfo() only consumes bytes when decoding has not yet started,
0452  *  and when decoding the header has been successful.
0453  *  Decompression must then resume from (srcBuffer + *srcSizePtr).
0454  *
0455  * @return : a hint about how many srcSize bytes LZ4F_decompress() expects for next call,
0456  *           or an error code which can be tested using LZ4F_isError().
0457  *  note 1 : in case of error, dctx is not modified. Decoding operation can resume from beginning safely.
0458  *  note 2 : frame parameters are *copied into* an already allocated LZ4F_frameInfo_t structure.
0459  */
0460 LZ4FLIB_API size_t
0461 LZ4F_getFrameInfo(LZ4F_dctx* dctx,
0462                   LZ4F_frameInfo_t* frameInfoPtr,
0463             const void* srcBuffer, size_t* srcSizePtr);
0464 
0465 /*! LZ4F_decompress() :
0466  *  Call this function repetitively to regenerate data compressed in `srcBuffer`.
0467  *
0468  *  The function requires a valid dctx state.
0469  *  It will read up to *srcSizePtr bytes from srcBuffer,
0470  *  and decompress data into dstBuffer, of capacity *dstSizePtr.
0471  *
0472  *  The nb of bytes consumed from srcBuffer will be written into *srcSizePtr (necessarily <= original value).
0473  *  The nb of bytes decompressed into dstBuffer will be written into *dstSizePtr (necessarily <= original value).
0474  *
0475  *  The function does not necessarily read all input bytes, so always check value in *srcSizePtr.
0476  *  Unconsumed source data must be presented again in subsequent invocations.
0477  *
0478  * `dstBuffer` can freely change between each consecutive function invocation.
0479  * `dstBuffer` content will be overwritten.
0480  *
0481  *  Note: if `LZ4F_getFrameInfo()` is called before `LZ4F_decompress()`, srcBuffer must be updated to reflect
0482  *  the number of bytes consumed after reading the frame header. Failure to update srcBuffer before calling
0483  *  `LZ4F_decompress()` will cause decompression failure or, even worse, successful but incorrect decompression.
0484  *  See the `LZ4F_getFrameInfo()` docs for details.
0485  *
0486  * @return : an hint of how many `srcSize` bytes LZ4F_decompress() expects for next call.
0487  *  Schematically, it's the size of the current (or remaining) compressed block + header of next block.
0488  *  Respecting the hint provides some small speed benefit, because it skips intermediate buffers.
0489  *  This is just a hint though, it's always possible to provide any srcSize.
0490  *
0491  *  When a frame is fully decoded, @return will be 0 (no more data expected).
0492  *  When provided with more bytes than necessary to decode a frame,
0493  *  LZ4F_decompress() will stop reading exactly at end of current frame, and @return 0.
0494  *
0495  *  If decompression failed, @return is an error code, which can be tested using LZ4F_isError().
0496  *  After a decompression error, the `dctx` context is not resumable.
0497  *  Use LZ4F_resetDecompressionContext() to return to clean state.
0498  *
0499  *  After a frame is fully decoded, dctx can be used again to decompress another frame.
0500  */
0501 LZ4FLIB_API size_t
0502 LZ4F_decompress(LZ4F_dctx* dctx,
0503                 void* dstBuffer, size_t* dstSizePtr,
0504           const void* srcBuffer, size_t* srcSizePtr,
0505           const LZ4F_decompressOptions_t* dOptPtr);
0506 
0507 
0508 /*! LZ4F_resetDecompressionContext() : added in v1.8.0
0509  *  In case of an error, the context is left in "undefined" state.
0510  *  In which case, it's necessary to reset it, before re-using it.
0511  *  This method can also be used to abruptly stop any unfinished decompression,
0512  *  and start a new one using same context resources. */
0513 LZ4FLIB_API void LZ4F_resetDecompressionContext(LZ4F_dctx* dctx);   /* always successful */
0514 
0515 
0516 /**********************************
0517  *  Dictionary compression API
0518  *********************************/
0519 
0520 /* A Dictionary is useful for the compression of small messages (KB range).
0521  * It dramatically improves compression efficiency.
0522  *
0523  * LZ4 can ingest any input as dictionary, though only the last 64 KB are useful.
0524  * Better results are generally achieved by using Zstandard's Dictionary Builder
0525  * to generate a high-quality dictionary from a set of samples.
0526  *
0527  * The same dictionary will have to be used on the decompression side
0528  * for decoding to be successful.
0529  * To help identify the correct dictionary at decoding stage,
0530  * the frame header allows optional embedding of a dictID field.
0531  */
0532 
0533 /*! LZ4F_compressBegin_usingDict() : stable since v1.10
0534  *  Inits dictionary compression streaming, and writes the frame header into dstBuffer.
0535  * @dstCapacity must be >= LZ4F_HEADER_SIZE_MAX bytes.
0536  * @prefsPtr is optional : one may provide NULL as argument,
0537  *  however, it's the only way to provide dictID in the frame header.
0538  * @dictBuffer must outlive the compression session.
0539  * @return : number of bytes written into dstBuffer for the header,
0540  *           or an error code (which can be tested using LZ4F_isError())
0541  *  NOTE: The LZ4Frame spec allows each independent block to be compressed with the dictionary,
0542  *        but this entry supports a more limited scenario, where only the first block uses the dictionary.
0543  *        This is still useful for small data, which only need one block anyway.
0544  *        For larger inputs, one may be more interested in LZ4F_compressFrame_usingCDict() below.
0545  */
0546 LZ4FLIB_API size_t
0547 LZ4F_compressBegin_usingDict(LZ4F_cctx* cctx,
0548                             void* dstBuffer, size_t dstCapacity,
0549                       const void* dictBuffer, size_t dictSize,
0550                       const LZ4F_preferences_t* prefsPtr);
0551 
0552 /*! LZ4F_decompress_usingDict() : stable since v1.10
0553  *  Same as LZ4F_decompress(), using a predefined dictionary.
0554  *  Dictionary is used "in place", without any preprocessing.
0555 **  It must remain accessible throughout the entire frame decoding. */
0556 LZ4FLIB_API size_t
0557 LZ4F_decompress_usingDict(LZ4F_dctx* dctxPtr,
0558                           void* dstBuffer, size_t* dstSizePtr,
0559                     const void* srcBuffer, size_t* srcSizePtr,
0560                     const void* dict, size_t dictSize,
0561                     const LZ4F_decompressOptions_t* decompressOptionsPtr);
0562 
0563 /*****************************************
0564  *  Bulk processing dictionary compression
0565  *****************************************/
0566 
0567 /* Loading a dictionary has a cost, since it involves construction of tables.
0568  * The Bulk processing dictionary API makes it possible to share this cost
0569  * over an arbitrary number of compression jobs, even concurrently,
0570  * markedly improving compression latency for these cases.
0571  *
0572  * Note that there is no corresponding bulk API for the decompression side,
0573  * because dictionary does not carry any initialization cost for decompression.
0574  * Use the regular LZ4F_decompress_usingDict() there.
0575  */
0576 typedef struct LZ4F_CDict_s LZ4F_CDict;
0577 
0578 /*! LZ4_createCDict() : stable since v1.10
0579  *  When compressing multiple messages / blocks using the same dictionary, it's recommended to initialize it just once.
0580  *  LZ4_createCDict() will create a digested dictionary, ready to start future compression operations without startup delay.
0581  *  LZ4_CDict can be created once and shared by multiple threads concurrently, since its usage is read-only.
0582  * @dictBuffer can be released after LZ4_CDict creation, since its content is copied within CDict. */
0583 LZ4FLIB_API LZ4F_CDict* LZ4F_createCDict(const void* dictBuffer, size_t dictSize);
0584 LZ4FLIB_API void        LZ4F_freeCDict(LZ4F_CDict* CDict);
0585 
0586 /*! LZ4_compressFrame_usingCDict() : stable since v1.10
0587  *  Compress an entire srcBuffer into a valid LZ4 frame using a digested Dictionary.
0588  * @cctx must point to a context created by LZ4F_createCompressionContext().
0589  *  If @cdict==NULL, compress without a dictionary.
0590  * @dstBuffer MUST be >= LZ4F_compressFrameBound(srcSize, preferencesPtr).
0591  *  If this condition is not respected, function will fail (@return an errorCode).
0592  *  The LZ4F_preferences_t structure is optional : one may provide NULL as argument,
0593  *  but it's not recommended, as it's the only way to provide @dictID in the frame header.
0594  * @return : number of bytes written into dstBuffer.
0595  *           or an error code if it fails (can be tested using LZ4F_isError())
0596  *  Note: for larger inputs generating multiple independent blocks,
0597  *        this entry point uses the dictionary for each block. */
0598 LZ4FLIB_API size_t
0599 LZ4F_compressFrame_usingCDict(LZ4F_cctx* cctx,
0600                               void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
0601                         const void* src, size_t srcSize,
0602                         const LZ4F_CDict* cdict,
0603                         const LZ4F_preferences_t* preferencesPtr);
0604 
0605 /*! LZ4F_compressBegin_usingCDict() : stable since v1.10
0606  *  Inits streaming dictionary compression, and writes the frame header into dstBuffer.
0607  * @dstCapacity must be >= LZ4F_HEADER_SIZE_MAX bytes.
0608  * @prefsPtr is optional : one may provide NULL as argument,
0609  *  note however that it's the only way to insert a @dictID in the frame header.
0610  * @cdict must outlive the compression session.
0611  * @return : number of bytes written into dstBuffer for the header,
0612  *           or an error code, which can be tested using LZ4F_isError(). */
0613 LZ4FLIB_API size_t
0614 LZ4F_compressBegin_usingCDict(LZ4F_cctx* cctx,
0615                               void* dstBuffer, size_t dstCapacity,
0616                         const LZ4F_CDict* cdict,
0617                         const LZ4F_preferences_t* prefsPtr);
0618 
0619 
0620 #if defined (__cplusplus)
0621 }
0622 #endif
0623 
0624 #endif  /* LZ4F_H_09782039843 */
0625 
0626 #if defined(LZ4F_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY) && !defined(LZ4F_H_STATIC_09782039843)
0627 #define LZ4F_H_STATIC_09782039843
0628 
0629 /* Note :
0630  * The below declarations are not stable and may change in the future.
0631  * They are therefore only safe to depend on
0632  * when the caller is statically linked against the library.
0633  * To access their declarations, define LZ4F_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY.
0634  *
0635  * By default, these symbols aren't published into shared/dynamic libraries.
0636  * You can override this behavior and force them to be published
0637  * by defining LZ4F_PUBLISH_STATIC_FUNCTIONS.
0638  * Use at your own risk.
0639  */
0640 
0641 #if defined (__cplusplus)
0642 extern "C" {
0643 #endif
0644 
0645 #ifdef LZ4F_PUBLISH_STATIC_FUNCTIONS
0646 # define LZ4FLIB_STATIC_API LZ4FLIB_API
0647 #else
0648 # define LZ4FLIB_STATIC_API
0649 #endif
0650 
0651 
0652 /* ---   Error List   --- */
0653 #define LZ4F_LIST_ERRORS(ITEM) \
0654         ITEM(OK_NoError) \
0655         ITEM(ERROR_GENERIC) \
0656         ITEM(ERROR_maxBlockSize_invalid) \
0657         ITEM(ERROR_blockMode_invalid) \
0658         ITEM(ERROR_parameter_invalid) \
0659         ITEM(ERROR_compressionLevel_invalid) \
0660         ITEM(ERROR_headerVersion_wrong) \
0661         ITEM(ERROR_blockChecksum_invalid) \
0662         ITEM(ERROR_reservedFlag_set) \
0663         ITEM(ERROR_allocation_failed) \
0664         ITEM(ERROR_srcSize_tooLarge) \
0665         ITEM(ERROR_dstMaxSize_tooSmall) \
0666         ITEM(ERROR_frameHeader_incomplete) \
0667         ITEM(ERROR_frameType_unknown) \
0668         ITEM(ERROR_frameSize_wrong) \
0669         ITEM(ERROR_srcPtr_wrong) \
0670         ITEM(ERROR_decompressionFailed) \
0671         ITEM(ERROR_headerChecksum_invalid) \
0672         ITEM(ERROR_contentChecksum_invalid) \
0673         ITEM(ERROR_frameDecoding_alreadyStarted) \
0674         ITEM(ERROR_compressionState_uninitialized) \
0675         ITEM(ERROR_parameter_null) \
0676         ITEM(ERROR_io_write) \
0677         ITEM(ERROR_io_read) \
0678         ITEM(ERROR_maxCode)
0679 
0680 #define LZ4F_GENERATE_ENUM(ENUM) LZ4F_##ENUM,
0681 
0682 /* enum list is exposed, to handle specific errors */
0683 typedef enum { LZ4F_LIST_ERRORS(LZ4F_GENERATE_ENUM)
0684               _LZ4F_dummy_error_enum_for_c89_never_used } LZ4F_errorCodes;
0685 
0686 LZ4FLIB_STATIC_API LZ4F_errorCodes LZ4F_getErrorCode(size_t functionResult);
0687 
0688 /**********************************
0689  *  Advanced compression operations
0690  *********************************/
0691 
0692 /*! LZ4F_getBlockSize() :
0693  * @return, in scalar format (size_t),
0694  *          the maximum block size associated with @blockSizeID,
0695  *          or an error code (can be tested using LZ4F_isError()) if @blockSizeID is invalid.
0696 **/
0697 LZ4FLIB_STATIC_API size_t LZ4F_getBlockSize(LZ4F_blockSizeID_t blockSizeID);
0698 
0699 /*! LZ4F_uncompressedUpdate() :
0700  *  LZ4F_uncompressedUpdate() can be called repetitively to add data stored as uncompressed blocks.
0701  *  Important rule: dstCapacity MUST be large enough to store the entire source buffer as
0702  *  no compression is done for this operation
0703  *  If this condition is not respected, LZ4F_uncompressedUpdate() will fail (result is an errorCode).
0704  *  After an error, the state is left in a UB state, and must be re-initialized or freed.
0705  *  If previously a compressed block was written, buffered data is flushed first,
0706  *  before appending uncompressed data is continued.
0707  *  This operation is only supported when LZ4F_blockIndependent is used.
0708  * `cOptPtr` is optional : NULL can be provided, in which case all options are set to default.
0709  * @return : number of bytes written into `dstBuffer` (it can be zero, meaning input data was just buffered).
0710  *           or an error code if it fails (which can be tested using LZ4F_isError())
0711  */
0712 LZ4FLIB_STATIC_API size_t
0713 LZ4F_uncompressedUpdate(LZ4F_cctx* cctx,
0714                         void* dstBuffer, size_t dstCapacity,
0715                   const void* srcBuffer, size_t srcSize,
0716                   const LZ4F_compressOptions_t* cOptPtr);
0717 
0718 /**********************************
0719  *  Custom memory allocation
0720  *********************************/
0721 
0722 /*! Custom memory allocation : v1.9.4+
0723  *  These prototypes make it possible to pass custom allocation/free functions.
0724  *  LZ4F_customMem is provided at state creation time, using LZ4F_create*_advanced() listed below.
0725  *  All allocation/free operations will be completed using these custom variants instead of regular <stdlib.h> ones.
0726  */
0727 typedef void* (*LZ4F_AllocFunction) (void* opaqueState, size_t size);
0728 typedef void* (*LZ4F_CallocFunction) (void* opaqueState, size_t size);
0729 typedef void  (*LZ4F_FreeFunction) (void* opaqueState, void* address);
0730 typedef struct {
0731     LZ4F_AllocFunction customAlloc;
0732     LZ4F_CallocFunction customCalloc; /* optional; when not defined, uses customAlloc + memset */
0733     LZ4F_FreeFunction customFree;
0734     void* opaqueState;
0735 } LZ4F_CustomMem;
0736 static
0737 #ifdef __GNUC__
0738 __attribute__((__unused__))
0739 #endif
0740 LZ4F_CustomMem const LZ4F_defaultCMem = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };  /**< this constant defers to stdlib's functions */
0741 
0742 LZ4FLIB_STATIC_API LZ4F_cctx* LZ4F_createCompressionContext_advanced(LZ4F_CustomMem customMem, unsigned version);
0743 LZ4FLIB_STATIC_API LZ4F_dctx* LZ4F_createDecompressionContext_advanced(LZ4F_CustomMem customMem, unsigned version);
0744 LZ4FLIB_STATIC_API LZ4F_CDict* LZ4F_createCDict_advanced(LZ4F_CustomMem customMem, const void* dictBuffer, size_t dictSize);
0745 
0746 
0747 #if defined (__cplusplus)
0748 }
0749 #endif
0750 
0751 #endif  /* defined(LZ4F_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY) && !defined(LZ4F_H_STATIC_09782039843) */