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Warning, /include/c++/v1/shared_mutex is written in an unsupported language. File is not indexed.

0001 // -*- C++ -*-
0002 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
0003 //
0004 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
0005 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
0006 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
0007 //
0008 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
0009 
0010 #ifndef _LIBCPP_SHARED_MUTEX
0011 #define _LIBCPP_SHARED_MUTEX
0012 
0013 /*
0014     shared_mutex synopsis
0015 
0016 // C++1y
0017 
0018 namespace std
0019 {
0020 
0021 class shared_mutex      // C++17
0022 {
0023 public:
0024     shared_mutex();
0025     ~shared_mutex();
0026 
0027     shared_mutex(const shared_mutex&) = delete;
0028     shared_mutex& operator=(const shared_mutex&) = delete;
0029 
0030     // Exclusive ownership
0031     void lock(); // blocking
0032     bool try_lock();
0033     void unlock();
0034 
0035     // Shared ownership
0036     void lock_shared(); // blocking
0037     bool try_lock_shared();
0038     void unlock_shared();
0039 
0040     typedef implementation-defined native_handle_type; // See 30.2.3
0041     native_handle_type native_handle(); // See 30.2.3
0042 };
0043 
0044 class shared_timed_mutex
0045 {
0046 public:
0047     shared_timed_mutex();
0048     ~shared_timed_mutex();
0049 
0050     shared_timed_mutex(const shared_timed_mutex&) = delete;
0051     shared_timed_mutex& operator=(const shared_timed_mutex&) = delete;
0052 
0053     // Exclusive ownership
0054     void lock(); // blocking
0055     bool try_lock();
0056     template <class Rep, class Period>
0057         bool try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time);
0058     template <class Clock, class Duration>
0059         bool try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time);
0060     void unlock();
0061 
0062     // Shared ownership
0063     void lock_shared(); // blocking
0064     bool try_lock_shared();
0065     template <class Rep, class Period>
0066         bool
0067         try_lock_shared_for(const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time);
0068     template <class Clock, class Duration>
0069         bool
0070         try_lock_shared_until(const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time);
0071     void unlock_shared();
0072 };
0073 
0074 template <class Mutex>
0075 class shared_lock
0076 {
0077 public:
0078     typedef Mutex mutex_type;
0079 
0080     // Shared locking
0081     shared_lock() noexcept;
0082     explicit shared_lock(mutex_type& m); // blocking
0083     shared_lock(mutex_type& m, defer_lock_t) noexcept;
0084     shared_lock(mutex_type& m, try_to_lock_t);
0085     shared_lock(mutex_type& m, adopt_lock_t);
0086     template <class Clock, class Duration>
0087         shared_lock(mutex_type& m,
0088                     const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time);
0089     template <class Rep, class Period>
0090         shared_lock(mutex_type& m,
0091                     const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time);
0092     ~shared_lock();
0093 
0094     shared_lock(shared_lock const&) = delete;
0095     shared_lock& operator=(shared_lock const&) = delete;
0096 
0097     shared_lock(shared_lock&& u) noexcept;
0098     shared_lock& operator=(shared_lock&& u) noexcept;
0099 
0100     void lock(); // blocking
0101     bool try_lock();
0102     template <class Rep, class Period>
0103         bool try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time);
0104     template <class Clock, class Duration>
0105         bool try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time);
0106     void unlock();
0107 
0108     // Setters
0109     void swap(shared_lock& u) noexcept;
0110     mutex_type* release() noexcept;
0111 
0112     // Getters
0113     bool owns_lock() const noexcept;
0114     explicit operator bool () const noexcept;
0115     mutex_type* mutex() const noexcept;
0116 };
0117 
0118 template <class Mutex>
0119     void swap(shared_lock<Mutex>& x, shared_lock<Mutex>& y) noexcept;
0120 
0121 }  // std
0122 
0123 */
0124 
0125 #if __cplusplus < 201103L && defined(_LIBCPP_USE_FROZEN_CXX03_HEADERS)
0126 #  include <__cxx03/shared_mutex>
0127 #else
0128 #  include <__config>
0129 
0130 #  if _LIBCPP_HAS_THREADS
0131 
0132 #    include <__chrono/duration.h>
0133 #    include <__chrono/steady_clock.h>
0134 #    include <__chrono/time_point.h>
0135 #    include <__condition_variable/condition_variable.h>
0136 #    include <__memory/addressof.h>
0137 #    include <__mutex/mutex.h>
0138 #    include <__mutex/tag_types.h>
0139 #    include <__mutex/unique_lock.h>
0140 #    include <__system_error/throw_system_error.h>
0141 #    include <__utility/swap.h>
0142 #    include <cerrno>
0143 #    include <version>
0144 
0145 _LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
0146 #    include <__undef_macros>
0147 
0148 #    if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 14
0149 
0150 #      if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
0151 #        pragma GCC system_header
0152 #      endif
0153 
0154 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
0155 
0156 struct _LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI __shared_mutex_base {
0157   mutex __mut_;
0158   condition_variable __gate1_;
0159   condition_variable __gate2_;
0160   unsigned __state_;
0161 
0162   static const unsigned __write_entered_ = 1U << (sizeof(unsigned) * __CHAR_BIT__ - 1);
0163   static const unsigned __n_readers_     = ~__write_entered_;
0164 
0165   __shared_mutex_base();
0166   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI ~__shared_mutex_base() = default;
0167 
0168   __shared_mutex_base(const __shared_mutex_base&)            = delete;
0169   __shared_mutex_base& operator=(const __shared_mutex_base&) = delete;
0170 
0171   // Exclusive ownership
0172   void lock(); // blocking
0173   bool try_lock();
0174   void unlock();
0175 
0176   // Shared ownership
0177   void lock_shared(); // blocking
0178   bool try_lock_shared();
0179   void unlock_shared();
0180 
0181   //     typedef implementation-defined native_handle_type; // See 30.2.3
0182   //     native_handle_type native_handle(); // See 30.2.3
0183 };
0184 
0185 #      if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 17
0186 class _LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__capability__("shared_mutex")) shared_mutex {
0187   __shared_mutex_base __base_;
0188 
0189 public:
0190   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI shared_mutex() : __base_() {}
0191   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI ~shared_mutex() = default;
0192 
0193   shared_mutex(const shared_mutex&)            = delete;
0194   shared_mutex& operator=(const shared_mutex&) = delete;
0195 
0196   // Exclusive ownership
0197   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void lock() _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__acquire_capability__()) {
0198     return __base_.lock();
0199   }
0200   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool try_lock() _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__try_acquire_capability__(true)) {
0201     return __base_.try_lock();
0202   }
0203   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void unlock() _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__release_capability__()) {
0204     return __base_.unlock();
0205   }
0206 
0207   // Shared ownership
0208   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void lock_shared() _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__acquire_shared_capability__()) {
0209     return __base_.lock_shared();
0210   }
0211   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool try_lock_shared()
0212       _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__try_acquire_shared_capability__(true)) {
0213     return __base_.try_lock_shared();
0214   }
0215   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void unlock_shared() _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__release_shared_capability__()) {
0216     return __base_.unlock_shared();
0217   }
0218 
0219   //     typedef __shared_mutex_base::native_handle_type native_handle_type;
0220   //     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI native_handle_type native_handle() { return __base::unlock_shared(); }
0221 };
0222 #      endif
0223 
0224 class _LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI
0225 _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__capability__("shared_timed_mutex")) shared_timed_mutex {
0226   __shared_mutex_base __base_;
0227 
0228 public:
0229   shared_timed_mutex();
0230   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI ~shared_timed_mutex() = default;
0231 
0232   shared_timed_mutex(const shared_timed_mutex&)            = delete;
0233   shared_timed_mutex& operator=(const shared_timed_mutex&) = delete;
0234 
0235   // Exclusive ownership
0236   void lock() _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__acquire_capability__());
0237   bool try_lock() _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__try_acquire_capability__(true));
0238   template <class _Rep, class _Period>
0239   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __rel_time)
0240       _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__try_acquire_capability__(true)) {
0241     return try_lock_until(chrono::steady_clock::now() + __rel_time);
0242   }
0243   template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
0244   _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS bool
0245   try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __abs_time)
0246       _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__try_acquire_capability__(true));
0247   void unlock() _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__release_capability__());
0248 
0249   // Shared ownership
0250   void lock_shared() _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__acquire_shared_capability__());
0251   bool try_lock_shared() _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__try_acquire_shared_capability__(true));
0252   template <class _Rep, class _Period>
0253   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool try_lock_shared_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __rel_time)
0254       _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__try_acquire_shared_capability__(true)) {
0255     return try_lock_shared_until(chrono::steady_clock::now() + __rel_time);
0256   }
0257   template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
0258   _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS bool
0259   try_lock_shared_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __abs_time)
0260       _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__try_acquire_shared_capability__(true));
0261   void unlock_shared() _LIBCPP_THREAD_SAFETY_ANNOTATION(__release_shared_capability__());
0262 };
0263 
0264 template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
0265 bool shared_timed_mutex::try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __abs_time) {
0266   unique_lock<mutex> __lk(__base_.__mut_);
0267   if (__base_.__state_ & __base_.__write_entered_) {
0268     while (true) {
0269       cv_status __status = __base_.__gate1_.wait_until(__lk, __abs_time);
0270       if ((__base_.__state_ & __base_.__write_entered_) == 0)
0271         break;
0272       if (__status == cv_status::timeout)
0273         return false;
0274     }
0275   }
0276   __base_.__state_ |= __base_.__write_entered_;
0277   if (__base_.__state_ & __base_.__n_readers_) {
0278     while (true) {
0279       cv_status __status = __base_.__gate2_.wait_until(__lk, __abs_time);
0280       if ((__base_.__state_ & __base_.__n_readers_) == 0)
0281         break;
0282       if (__status == cv_status::timeout) {
0283         __base_.__state_ &= ~__base_.__write_entered_;
0284         __base_.__gate1_.notify_all();
0285         return false;
0286       }
0287     }
0288   }
0289   return true;
0290 }
0291 
0292 template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
0293 bool shared_timed_mutex::try_lock_shared_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __abs_time) {
0294   unique_lock<mutex> __lk(__base_.__mut_);
0295   if ((__base_.__state_ & __base_.__write_entered_) ||
0296       (__base_.__state_ & __base_.__n_readers_) == __base_.__n_readers_) {
0297     while (true) {
0298       cv_status __status = __base_.__gate1_.wait_until(__lk, __abs_time);
0299       if ((__base_.__state_ & __base_.__write_entered_) == 0 &&
0300           (__base_.__state_ & __base_.__n_readers_) < __base_.__n_readers_)
0301         break;
0302       if (__status == cv_status::timeout)
0303         return false;
0304     }
0305   }
0306   unsigned __num_readers = (__base_.__state_ & __base_.__n_readers_) + 1;
0307   __base_.__state_ &= ~__base_.__n_readers_;
0308   __base_.__state_ |= __num_readers;
0309   return true;
0310 }
0311 
0312 template <class _Mutex>
0313 class shared_lock {
0314 public:
0315   typedef _Mutex mutex_type;
0316 
0317 private:
0318   mutex_type* __m_;
0319   bool __owns_;
0320 
0321 public:
0322   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI shared_lock() _NOEXCEPT : __m_(nullptr), __owns_(false) {}
0323 
0324   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit shared_lock(mutex_type& __m) : __m_(std::addressof(__m)), __owns_(true) {
0325     __m_->lock_shared();
0326   }
0327 
0328   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI shared_lock(mutex_type& __m, defer_lock_t) _NOEXCEPT
0329       : __m_(std::addressof(__m)),
0330         __owns_(false) {}
0331 
0332   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI shared_lock(mutex_type& __m, try_to_lock_t)
0333       : __m_(std::addressof(__m)), __owns_(__m.try_lock_shared()) {}
0334 
0335   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI shared_lock(mutex_type& __m, adopt_lock_t) : __m_(std::addressof(__m)), __owns_(true) {}
0336 
0337   template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
0338   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI shared_lock(mutex_type& __m, const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __abs_time)
0339       : __m_(std::addressof(__m)), __owns_(__m.try_lock_shared_until(__abs_time)) {}
0340 
0341   template <class _Rep, class _Period>
0342   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI shared_lock(mutex_type& __m, const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __rel_time)
0343       : __m_(std::addressof(__m)), __owns_(__m.try_lock_shared_for(__rel_time)) {}
0344 
0345   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI ~shared_lock() {
0346     if (__owns_)
0347       __m_->unlock_shared();
0348   }
0349 
0350   shared_lock(shared_lock const&)            = delete;
0351   shared_lock& operator=(shared_lock const&) = delete;
0352 
0353   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI shared_lock(shared_lock&& __u) _NOEXCEPT : __m_(__u.__m_), __owns_(__u.__owns_) {
0354     __u.__m_    = nullptr;
0355     __u.__owns_ = false;
0356   }
0357 
0358   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI shared_lock& operator=(shared_lock&& __u) _NOEXCEPT {
0359     if (__owns_)
0360       __m_->unlock_shared();
0361     __m_        = nullptr;
0362     __owns_     = false;
0363     __m_        = __u.__m_;
0364     __owns_     = __u.__owns_;
0365     __u.__m_    = nullptr;
0366     __u.__owns_ = false;
0367     return *this;
0368   }
0369 
0370   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void lock();
0371   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool try_lock();
0372   template <class _Rep, class _Period>
0373   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __rel_time);
0374   template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
0375   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __abs_time);
0376   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void unlock();
0377 
0378   // Setters
0379   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void swap(shared_lock& __u) _NOEXCEPT {
0380     std::swap(__m_, __u.__m_);
0381     std::swap(__owns_, __u.__owns_);
0382   }
0383 
0384   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI mutex_type* release() _NOEXCEPT {
0385     mutex_type* __m = __m_;
0386     __m_            = nullptr;
0387     __owns_         = false;
0388     return __m;
0389   }
0390 
0391   // Getters
0392   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool owns_lock() const _NOEXCEPT { return __owns_; }
0393 
0394   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit operator bool() const _NOEXCEPT { return __owns_; }
0395 
0396   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI mutex_type* mutex() const _NOEXCEPT { return __m_; }
0397 };
0398 _LIBCPP_CTAD_SUPPORTED_FOR_TYPE(shared_lock);
0399 
0400 template <class _Mutex>
0401 void shared_lock<_Mutex>::lock() {
0402   if (__m_ == nullptr)
0403     __throw_system_error(EPERM, "shared_lock::lock: references null mutex");
0404   if (__owns_)
0405     __throw_system_error(EDEADLK, "shared_lock::lock: already locked");
0406   __m_->lock_shared();
0407   __owns_ = true;
0408 }
0409 
0410 template <class _Mutex>
0411 bool shared_lock<_Mutex>::try_lock() {
0412   if (__m_ == nullptr)
0413     __throw_system_error(EPERM, "shared_lock::try_lock: references null mutex");
0414   if (__owns_)
0415     __throw_system_error(EDEADLK, "shared_lock::try_lock: already locked");
0416   __owns_ = __m_->try_lock_shared();
0417   return __owns_;
0418 }
0419 
0420 template <class _Mutex>
0421 template <class _Rep, class _Period>
0422 bool shared_lock<_Mutex>::try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d) {
0423   if (__m_ == nullptr)
0424     __throw_system_error(EPERM, "shared_lock::try_lock_for: references null mutex");
0425   if (__owns_)
0426     __throw_system_error(EDEADLK, "shared_lock::try_lock_for: already locked");
0427   __owns_ = __m_->try_lock_shared_for(__d);
0428   return __owns_;
0429 }
0430 
0431 template <class _Mutex>
0432 template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
0433 bool shared_lock<_Mutex>::try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t) {
0434   if (__m_ == nullptr)
0435     __throw_system_error(EPERM, "shared_lock::try_lock_until: references null mutex");
0436   if (__owns_)
0437     __throw_system_error(EDEADLK, "shared_lock::try_lock_until: already locked");
0438   __owns_ = __m_->try_lock_shared_until(__t);
0439   return __owns_;
0440 }
0441 
0442 template <class _Mutex>
0443 void shared_lock<_Mutex>::unlock() {
0444   if (!__owns_)
0445     __throw_system_error(EPERM, "shared_lock::unlock: not locked");
0446   __m_->unlock_shared();
0447   __owns_ = false;
0448 }
0449 
0450 template <class _Mutex>
0451 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void swap(shared_lock<_Mutex>& __x, shared_lock<_Mutex>& __y) _NOEXCEPT {
0452   __x.swap(__y);
0453 }
0454 
0455 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
0456 
0457 #    endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 14
0458 
0459 _LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
0460 
0461 #  endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_THREADS
0462 
0463 #  if !defined(_LIBCPP_REMOVE_TRANSITIVE_INCLUDES) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 20
0464 #    include <system_error>
0465 #  endif
0466 #endif // __cplusplus < 201103L && defined(_LIBCPP_USE_FROZEN_CXX03_HEADERS)
0467 
0468 #endif // _LIBCPP_SHARED_MUTEX