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0001 // Created on: 2001-03-20
0002 // Created by: Andrey BETENEV
0003 // Copyright (c) 2001-2014 OPEN CASCADE SAS
0004 //
0005 // This file is part of Open CASCADE Technology software library.
0006 //
0007 // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
0008 // the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 as published
0009 // by the Free Software Foundation, with special exception defined in the file
0010 // OCCT_LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt. Consult the file LICENSE_LGPL_21.txt included in OCCT
0011 // distribution for complete text of the license and disclaimer of any warranty.
0012 //
0013 // Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of Open CASCADE
0014 // commercial license or contractual agreement.
0015 
0016 #ifndef Standard_Assert_HeaderFile
0017 #define Standard_Assert_HeaderFile
0018 
0019 #include <Standard_ProgramError.hxx>
0020 
0021 //!@file
0022 //! This header file defines a set of ASSERT macros intended for use
0023 //! in algorithms for debugging purposes and as a tool to organise
0024 //! checks for abnormal situations in the uniform way.
0025 //!
0026 //! In contrast to C assert() function that terminates the process, these
0027 //! macros provide choice of the action to be performed if assert failed,
0028 //! thus allowing execution to continue when possible.
0029 //! Except for the message for developer that appears only in Debug mode,
0030 //! the macros behave in the same way in both Release and Debug modes.
0031 //!
0032 //!
0033 //! The ASSERT macros differ in the way they react on a wrong situation:
0034 //! - Standard_ASSERT_RAISE:  raises exception Standard_ProgramError
0035 //! - Standard_ASSERT_RETURN: returns specified value (last argument may
0036 //!                           be left empty to return void)
0037 //! - Standard_ASSERT_SKIP:   does nothing
0038 //! - Standard_ASSERT_VOID:   does nothing; even does not evaluate first arg
0039 //!                           when in Release mode
0040 //! - Standard_ASSERT_INVOKE: causes unconditional assert
0041 //! - Standard_ASSERT:        base macro (used by other macros);
0042 //!                           does operation indicated in argument "todo"
0043 //!
0044 //! The assertion is assumed to fail if the first argument is
0045 //! evaluated to zero (false).
0046 //! The first argument is evaluated by all macros except Standard_ASSERT_VOID
0047 //! which does not evaluate first argument when in Release mode.
0048 //! The mode is triggered by preprocessor macro _DEBUG: if it is defined,
0049 //! Debug mode is assumed, Release otherwise.
0050 //!
0051 //! In debug mode, if condition is not satisfied the macros call 
0052 //! Standard_ASSERT_INVOKE_ which:
0053 //! - on Windows (under VC++), stops code execution and prompts to attach 
0054 //!   debugger to the process immediately.
0055 //! - on POSIX systems, prints message to cerr and raises signal SIGTRAP to stop 
0056 //!   execution when under debugger (may terminate the process if not under debugger).
0057 //!
0058 //! The second argument (message) should be string constant ("...").
0059 //!
0060 //! The Standard_STATIC_ASSERT macro is to be used for compile time checks.
0061 //! To use this macro, write:
0062 //!
0063 //!   Standard_STATIC_ASSERT(const_expression);
0064 //!
0065 //! If const_expression is false, a compiler error occurs.
0066 //!
0067 //! The macros are formed as functions and require semicolon at the end.
0068 
0069 // Stub function used to make macros complete C++ operator 
0070 inline void Standard_ASSERT_DO_NOTHING() {}
0071 
0072 // User messages are activated in debug mode only
0073 #ifdef _DEBUG
0074   #if (defined(_WIN32) || defined(__WIN32__))
0075     #if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW64__)
0076       // VS-specific intrinsic
0077       #define Standard_ASSERT_DBGBREAK_() __debugbreak()
0078     #else
0079       // WinAPI function
0080       #include <windows.h>
0081       #define Standard_ASSERT_DBGBREAK_() DebugBreak()
0082     #endif
0083   #elif defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__)
0084     #include <emscripten.h>
0085     #define Standard_ASSERT_DBGBREAK_() emscripten_debugger()
0086   #else
0087     // POSIX systems
0088     #include <signal.h>
0089     #define Standard_ASSERT_DBGBREAK_() raise(SIGTRAP)
0090   #endif
0091 
0092   #if defined(_MSC_VER)
0093     #include <crtdbg.h>
0094     // use debug CRT built-in function that show up message box to user
0095     // with formatted assert description and 3 possible actions
0096     inline Standard_Boolean Standard_ASSERT_REPORT_ (const char* theFile,
0097                                                      const int   theLine,
0098                                                      const char* theExpr,
0099                                                      const char* theDesc)
0100     {
0101       // 1 means user pressed Retry button
0102       return _CrtDbgReport (_CRT_ASSERT, theFile, theLine, NULL,
0103                             "%s\n(Condition: \"%s\")\n", theDesc, theExpr) == 1;
0104     }
0105   #else
0106     // just log assertion description into standard error stream
0107     inline Standard_Boolean Standard_ASSERT_REPORT_ (const char* theFile,
0108                                                      const int   theLine,
0109                                                      const char* theExpr,
0110                                                      const char* theDesc)
0111     {
0112       std::cerr << "ERROR: statement '" << theExpr << "' is not TRUE!\n"
0113                 << "\nFile: '"   << theFile << "'"
0114                 << "\nLine: "    << theLine << "\n";
0115       if (theDesc != NULL && *theDesc != '\0')
0116         std::cerr << "Description: " << theDesc << "\n";
0117 
0118       std::cerr << std::flush;
0119       return Standard_True;
0120     }
0121   #endif
0122 
0123   // report issue and add debug breakpoint or abort execution
0124   #define Standard_ASSERT_INVOKE_(theExpr, theDesc) \
0125     if (Standard_ASSERT_REPORT_ (__FILE__, __LINE__, #theExpr, theDesc)) { Standard_ASSERT_DBGBREAK_(); } \
0126     else Standard_ASSERT_DO_NOTHING()
0127 
0128   // Basic ASSERT macros
0129   #define Standard_ASSERT(theExpr, theDesc, theAction)                        \
0130     if (!(theExpr)) { Standard_ASSERT_INVOKE_(theExpr, theDesc); theAction; } \
0131     else Standard_ASSERT_DO_NOTHING()
0132   #define Standard_ASSERT_SKIP(theExpr, theDesc) \
0133     Standard_ASSERT(theExpr, theDesc,)
0134   #define Standard_ASSERT_VOID(theExpr, theDesc) \
0135     Standard_ASSERT(theExpr, theDesc,)
0136 #else
0137 
0138   // dummy block
0139   #define Standard_ASSERT_INVOKE_(theExpr, theDesc) Standard_ASSERT_DO_NOTHING()
0140 
0141   // Basic ASSERT macros
0142   #define Standard_ASSERT(theExpr, theDesc, theAction) \
0143     if (!(theExpr)) { theAction; }                     \
0144     else Standard_ASSERT_DO_NOTHING()
0145   #define Standard_ASSERT_SKIP(theExpr, theDesc) theExpr
0146   #define Standard_ASSERT_VOID(theExpr, theDesc) Standard_ASSERT_DO_NOTHING()
0147 
0148 #endif
0149 
0150 //! Raise exception (Standard_ProgramError) with the provided message
0151 #define Standard_ASSERT_RAISE(theExpr, theDesc)                                  \
0152   Standard_ASSERT(theExpr, theDesc, throw Standard_ProgramError(                \
0153       "*** ERROR: ASSERT in file '" __FILE__ "': \n" theDesc " (" #theExpr ")" ) )
0154 
0155 //! Return from the current function with specified value (empty
0156 //! if the function returns void)
0157 #define Standard_ASSERT_RETURN(theExpr, theDesc, theReturnValue) \
0158   Standard_ASSERT(theExpr, theDesc, return theReturnValue)
0159 
0160 //! Raise debug message
0161 #define Standard_ASSERT_INVOKE(theDesc) Standard_ASSERT_INVOKE_(always, theDesc)
0162 
0163 //! Static assert --
0164 //! empty default template
0165 template <bool condition> 
0166 struct Standard_Static_Assert { };
0167 
0168 //! Static assert -- specialization for condition being true
0169 template <>
0170 struct Standard_Static_Assert<true>
0171 {
0172   static void assert_ok() {}
0173 };
0174 
0175 //! Cause compiler error if argument is not constant expression or
0176 //! evaluates to false
0177 #define Standard_STATIC_ASSERT(theExpr)     \
0178         Standard_Static_Assert<theExpr>::assert_ok();
0179 
0180 #endif // Standard_Assert_HeaderFile
0181 
0182 #ifdef _MSC_VER
0183   #pragma once
0184 #endif