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0001 /**
0002  * \file x509_csr.h
0003  *
0004  * \brief X.509 certificate signing request parsing and writing
0005  */
0006 /*
0007  *  Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
0008  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
0009  */
0010 #ifndef MBEDTLS_X509_CSR_H
0011 #define MBEDTLS_X509_CSR_H
0012 #include "mbedtls/private_access.h"
0013 
0014 #include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
0015 
0016 #include "mbedtls/x509.h"
0017 
0018 #ifdef __cplusplus
0019 extern "C" {
0020 #endif
0021 
0022 /**
0023  * \addtogroup x509_module
0024  * \{ */
0025 
0026 /**
0027  * \name Structures and functions for X.509 Certificate Signing Requests (CSR)
0028  * \{
0029  */
0030 
0031 /**
0032  * Certificate Signing Request (CSR) structure.
0033  *
0034  * Some fields of this structure are publicly readable. Do not modify
0035  * them except via Mbed TLS library functions: the effect of modifying
0036  * those fields or the data that those fields point to is unspecified.
0037  */
0038 typedef struct mbedtls_x509_csr {
0039     mbedtls_x509_buf raw;           /**< The raw CSR data (DER). */
0040     mbedtls_x509_buf cri;           /**< The raw CertificateRequestInfo body (DER). */
0041 
0042     int version;            /**< CSR version (1=v1). */
0043 
0044     mbedtls_x509_buf  subject_raw;  /**< The raw subject data (DER). */
0045     mbedtls_x509_name subject;      /**< The parsed subject data (named information object). */
0046 
0047     mbedtls_pk_context pk;          /**< Container for the public key context. */
0048 
0049     unsigned int key_usage;     /**< Optional key usage extension value: See the values in x509.h */
0050     unsigned char ns_cert_type; /**< Optional Netscape certificate type extension value: See the values in x509.h */
0051     mbedtls_x509_sequence subject_alt_names; /**< Optional list of raw entries of Subject Alternative Names extension. These can be later parsed by mbedtls_x509_parse_subject_alt_name. */
0052 
0053     int MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(ext_types);              /**< Bit string containing detected and parsed extensions */
0054 
0055     mbedtls_x509_buf sig_oid;
0056     mbedtls_x509_buf MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(sig);
0057     mbedtls_md_type_t MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(sig_md);       /**< Internal representation of the MD algorithm of the signature algorithm, e.g. MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256 */
0058     mbedtls_pk_type_t MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(sig_pk);       /**< Internal representation of the Public Key algorithm of the signature algorithm, e.g. MBEDTLS_PK_RSA */
0059     void *MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(sig_opts);         /**< Signature options to be passed to mbedtls_pk_verify_ext(), e.g. for RSASSA-PSS */
0060 }
0061 mbedtls_x509_csr;
0062 
0063 /**
0064  * Container for writing a CSR
0065  */
0066 typedef struct mbedtls_x509write_csr {
0067     mbedtls_pk_context *MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(key);
0068     mbedtls_asn1_named_data *MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(subject);
0069     mbedtls_md_type_t MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(md_alg);
0070     mbedtls_asn1_named_data *MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(extensions);
0071 }
0072 mbedtls_x509write_csr;
0073 
0074 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CSR_PARSE_C)
0075 /**
0076  * \brief          Load a Certificate Signing Request (CSR) in DER format
0077  *
0078  * \note           Any unsupported requested extensions are silently
0079  *                 ignored, unless the critical flag is set, in which case
0080  *                 the CSR is rejected.
0081  *
0082  * \note           If #MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO is enabled, the PSA crypto
0083  *                 subsystem must have been initialized by calling
0084  *                 psa_crypto_init() before calling this function.
0085  *
0086  * \param csr      CSR context to fill
0087  * \param buf      buffer holding the CRL data
0088  * \param buflen   size of the buffer
0089  *
0090  * \return         0 if successful, or a specific X509 error code
0091  */
0092 int mbedtls_x509_csr_parse_der(mbedtls_x509_csr *csr,
0093                                const unsigned char *buf, size_t buflen);
0094 
0095 /**
0096  * \brief          The type of certificate extension callbacks.
0097  *
0098  *                 Callbacks of this type are passed to and used by the
0099  *                 mbedtls_x509_csr_parse_der_with_ext_cb() routine when
0100  *                 it encounters either an unsupported extension.
0101  *                 Future versions of the library may invoke the callback
0102  *                 in other cases, if and when the need arises.
0103  *
0104  * \param p_ctx    An opaque context passed to the callback.
0105  * \param csr      The CSR being parsed.
0106  * \param oid      The OID of the extension.
0107  * \param critical Whether the extension is critical.
0108  * \param p        Pointer to the start of the extension value
0109  *                 (the content of the OCTET STRING).
0110  * \param end      End of extension value.
0111  *
0112  * \note           The callback must fail and return a negative error code
0113  *                 if it can not parse or does not support the extension.
0114  *                 When the callback fails to parse a critical extension
0115  *                 mbedtls_x509_csr_parse_der_with_ext_cb() also fails.
0116  *                 When the callback fails to parse a non critical extension
0117  *                 mbedtls_x509_csr_parse_der_with_ext_cb() simply skips
0118  *                 the extension and continues parsing.
0119  *
0120  * \return         \c 0 on success.
0121  * \return         A negative error code on failure.
0122  */
0123 typedef int (*mbedtls_x509_csr_ext_cb_t)(void *p_ctx,
0124                                          mbedtls_x509_csr const *csr,
0125                                          mbedtls_x509_buf const *oid,
0126                                          int critical,
0127                                          const unsigned char *p,
0128                                          const unsigned char *end);
0129 
0130 /**
0131  * \brief          Load a Certificate Signing Request (CSR) in DER format
0132  *
0133  * \note           Any unsupported requested extensions are silently
0134  *                 ignored, unless the critical flag is set, in which case
0135  *                 the result of the callback function decides whether
0136  *                 CSR is rejected.
0137  *
0138  * \note           If #MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO is enabled, the PSA crypto
0139  *                 subsystem must have been initialized by calling
0140  *                 psa_crypto_init() before calling this function.
0141  *
0142  * \param csr      CSR context to fill
0143  * \param buf      buffer holding the CRL data
0144  * \param buflen   size of the buffer
0145  * \param cb       A callback invoked for every unsupported certificate
0146  *                 extension.
0147  * \param p_ctx    An opaque context passed to the callback.
0148  *
0149  * \return         0 if successful, or a specific X509 error code
0150  */
0151 int mbedtls_x509_csr_parse_der_with_ext_cb(mbedtls_x509_csr *csr,
0152                                            const unsigned char *buf, size_t buflen,
0153                                            mbedtls_x509_csr_ext_cb_t cb,
0154                                            void *p_ctx);
0155 
0156 /**
0157  * \brief          Load a Certificate Signing Request (CSR), DER or PEM format
0158  *
0159  * \note           See notes for \c mbedtls_x509_csr_parse_der()
0160  *
0161  * \note           If #MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO is enabled, the PSA crypto
0162  *                 subsystem must have been initialized by calling
0163  *                 psa_crypto_init() before calling this function.
0164  *
0165  * \param csr      CSR context to fill
0166  * \param buf      buffer holding the CRL data
0167  * \param buflen   size of the buffer
0168  *                 (including the terminating null byte for PEM data)
0169  *
0170  * \return         0 if successful, or a specific X509 or PEM error code
0171  */
0172 int mbedtls_x509_csr_parse(mbedtls_x509_csr *csr, const unsigned char *buf, size_t buflen);
0173 
0174 #if defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO)
0175 /**
0176  * \brief          Load a Certificate Signing Request (CSR)
0177  *
0178  * \note           See notes for \c mbedtls_x509_csr_parse()
0179  *
0180  * \param csr      CSR context to fill
0181  * \param path     filename to read the CSR from
0182  *
0183  * \return         0 if successful, or a specific X509 or PEM error code
0184  */
0185 int mbedtls_x509_csr_parse_file(mbedtls_x509_csr *csr, const char *path);
0186 #endif /* MBEDTLS_FS_IO */
0187 
0188 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_X509_REMOVE_INFO)
0189 /**
0190  * \brief          Returns an informational string about the
0191  *                 CSR.
0192  *
0193  * \param buf      Buffer to write to
0194  * \param size     Maximum size of buffer
0195  * \param prefix   A line prefix
0196  * \param csr      The X509 CSR to represent
0197  *
0198  * \return         The length of the string written (not including the
0199  *                 terminated nul byte), or a negative error code.
0200  */
0201 int mbedtls_x509_csr_info(char *buf, size_t size, const char *prefix,
0202                           const mbedtls_x509_csr *csr);
0203 #endif /* !MBEDTLS_X509_REMOVE_INFO */
0204 
0205 /**
0206  * \brief          Initialize a CSR
0207  *
0208  * \param csr      CSR to initialize
0209  */
0210 void mbedtls_x509_csr_init(mbedtls_x509_csr *csr);
0211 
0212 /**
0213  * \brief          Unallocate all CSR data
0214  *
0215  * \param csr      CSR to free
0216  */
0217 void mbedtls_x509_csr_free(mbedtls_x509_csr *csr);
0218 #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_CSR_PARSE_C */
0219 
0220 /** \} name Structures and functions for X.509 Certificate Signing Requests (CSR) */
0221 
0222 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CSR_WRITE_C)
0223 /**
0224  * \brief           Initialize a CSR context
0225  *
0226  * \param ctx       CSR context to initialize
0227  */
0228 void mbedtls_x509write_csr_init(mbedtls_x509write_csr *ctx);
0229 
0230 /**
0231  * \brief           Set the subject name for a CSR
0232  *                  Subject names should contain a comma-separated list
0233  *                  of OID types and values:
0234  *                  e.g. "C=UK,O=ARM,CN=Mbed TLS Server 1"
0235  *
0236  * \param ctx           CSR context to use
0237  * \param subject_name  subject name to set
0238  *
0239  * \return          0 if subject name was parsed successfully, or
0240  *                  a specific error code
0241  */
0242 int mbedtls_x509write_csr_set_subject_name(mbedtls_x509write_csr *ctx,
0243                                            const char *subject_name);
0244 
0245 /**
0246  * \brief           Set the key for a CSR (public key will be included,
0247  *                  private key used to sign the CSR when writing it)
0248  *
0249  * \param ctx       CSR context to use
0250  * \param key       Asymmetric key to include
0251  */
0252 void mbedtls_x509write_csr_set_key(mbedtls_x509write_csr *ctx, mbedtls_pk_context *key);
0253 
0254 /**
0255  * \brief           Set the MD algorithm to use for the signature
0256  *                  (e.g. MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1)
0257  *
0258  * \param ctx       CSR context to use
0259  * \param md_alg    MD algorithm to use
0260  */
0261 void mbedtls_x509write_csr_set_md_alg(mbedtls_x509write_csr *ctx, mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg);
0262 
0263 /**
0264  * \brief           Set the Key Usage Extension flags
0265  *                  (e.g. MBEDTLS_X509_KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE | MBEDTLS_X509_KU_KEY_CERT_SIGN)
0266  *
0267  * \param ctx       CSR context to use
0268  * \param key_usage key usage flags to set
0269  *
0270  * \return          0 if successful, or MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_ALLOC_FAILED
0271  *
0272  * \note            The <code>decipherOnly</code> flag from the Key Usage
0273  *                  extension is represented by bit 8 (i.e.
0274  *                  <code>0x8000</code>), which cannot typically be represented
0275  *                  in an unsigned char. Therefore, the flag
0276  *                  <code>decipherOnly</code> (i.e.
0277  *                  #MBEDTLS_X509_KU_DECIPHER_ONLY) cannot be set using this
0278  *                  function.
0279  */
0280 int mbedtls_x509write_csr_set_key_usage(mbedtls_x509write_csr *ctx, unsigned char key_usage);
0281 
0282 /**
0283  * \brief           Set Subject Alternative Name
0284  *
0285  * \param ctx       CSR context to use
0286  * \param san_list  List of SAN values
0287  *
0288  * \return          0 if successful, or MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_ALLOC_FAILED
0289  *
0290  * \note            Only "dnsName", "uniformResourceIdentifier" and "otherName",
0291  *                  as defined in RFC 5280, are supported.
0292  */
0293 int mbedtls_x509write_csr_set_subject_alternative_name(mbedtls_x509write_csr *ctx,
0294                                                        const mbedtls_x509_san_list *san_list);
0295 
0296 /**
0297  * \brief           Set the Netscape Cert Type flags
0298  *                  (e.g. MBEDTLS_X509_NS_CERT_TYPE_SSL_CLIENT | MBEDTLS_X509_NS_CERT_TYPE_EMAIL)
0299  *
0300  * \param ctx           CSR context to use
0301  * \param ns_cert_type  Netscape Cert Type flags to set
0302  *
0303  * \return          0 if successful, or MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_ALLOC_FAILED
0304  */
0305 int mbedtls_x509write_csr_set_ns_cert_type(mbedtls_x509write_csr *ctx,
0306                                            unsigned char ns_cert_type);
0307 
0308 /**
0309  * \brief           Generic function to add to or replace an extension in the
0310  *                  CSR
0311  *
0312  * \param ctx       CSR context to use
0313  * \param oid       OID of the extension
0314  * \param oid_len   length of the OID
0315  * \param critical  Set to 1 to mark the extension as critical, 0 otherwise.
0316  * \param val       value of the extension OCTET STRING
0317  * \param val_len   length of the value data
0318  *
0319  * \return          0 if successful, or a MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_ALLOC_FAILED
0320  */
0321 int mbedtls_x509write_csr_set_extension(mbedtls_x509write_csr *ctx,
0322                                         const char *oid, size_t oid_len,
0323                                         int critical,
0324                                         const unsigned char *val, size_t val_len);
0325 
0326 /**
0327  * \brief           Free the contents of a CSR context
0328  *
0329  * \param ctx       CSR context to free
0330  */
0331 void mbedtls_x509write_csr_free(mbedtls_x509write_csr *ctx);
0332 
0333 /**
0334  * \brief           Write a CSR (Certificate Signing Request) to a
0335  *                  DER structure
0336  *                  Note: data is written at the end of the buffer! Use the
0337  *                        return value to determine where you should start
0338  *                        using the buffer
0339  *
0340  * \param ctx       CSR to write away
0341  * \param buf       buffer to write to
0342  * \param size      size of the buffer
0343  * \param f_rng     RNG function. This must not be \c NULL.
0344  * \param p_rng     RNG parameter
0345  *
0346  * \return          length of data written if successful, or a specific
0347  *                  error code
0348  *
0349  * \note            \p f_rng is used for the signature operation.
0350  */
0351 int mbedtls_x509write_csr_der(mbedtls_x509write_csr *ctx, unsigned char *buf, size_t size,
0352                               int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
0353                               void *p_rng);
0354 
0355 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C)
0356 /**
0357  * \brief           Write a CSR (Certificate Signing Request) to a
0358  *                  PEM string
0359  *
0360  * \param ctx       CSR to write away
0361  * \param buf       buffer to write to
0362  * \param size      size of the buffer
0363  * \param f_rng     RNG function. This must not be \c NULL.
0364  * \param p_rng     RNG parameter
0365  *
0366  * \return          0 if successful, or a specific error code
0367  *
0368  * \note            \p f_rng is used for the signature operation.
0369  */
0370 int mbedtls_x509write_csr_pem(mbedtls_x509write_csr *ctx, unsigned char *buf, size_t size,
0371                               int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
0372                               void *p_rng);
0373 #endif /* MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C */
0374 #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_CSR_WRITE_C */
0375 
0376 /** \} addtogroup x509_module */
0377 
0378 #ifdef __cplusplus
0379 }
0380 #endif
0381 
0382 #endif /* mbedtls_x509_csr.h */