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File indexing completed on 2024-11-15 09:44:23

0001 /**
0002  * \file        lzma/container.h
0003  * \brief       File formats
0004  * \note        Never include this file directly. Use <lzma.h> instead.
0005  */
0006 
0007 /*
0008  * Author: Lasse Collin
0009  *
0010  * This file has been put into the public domain.
0011  * You can do whatever you want with this file.
0012  */
0013 
0014 #ifndef LZMA_H_INTERNAL
0015 #   error Never include this file directly. Use <lzma.h> instead.
0016 #endif
0017 
0018 
0019 /************
0020  * Encoding *
0021  ************/
0022 
0023 /**
0024  * \brief       Default compression preset
0025  *
0026  * It's not straightforward to recommend a default preset, because in some
0027  * cases keeping the resource usage relatively low is more important that
0028  * getting the maximum compression ratio.
0029  */
0030 #define LZMA_PRESET_DEFAULT     UINT32_C(6)
0031 
0032 
0033 /**
0034  * \brief       Mask for preset level
0035  *
0036  * This is useful only if you need to extract the level from the preset
0037  * variable. That should be rare.
0038  */
0039 #define LZMA_PRESET_LEVEL_MASK  UINT32_C(0x1F)
0040 
0041 
0042 /*
0043  * Preset flags
0044  *
0045  * Currently only one flag is defined.
0046  */
0047 
0048 /**
0049  * \brief       Extreme compression preset
0050  *
0051  * This flag modifies the preset to make the encoding significantly slower
0052  * while improving the compression ratio only marginally. This is useful
0053  * when you don't mind spending time to get as small result as possible.
0054  *
0055  * This flag doesn't affect the memory usage requirements of the decoder (at
0056  * least not significantly). The memory usage of the encoder may be increased
0057  * a little but only at the lowest preset levels (0-3).
0058  */
0059 #define LZMA_PRESET_EXTREME       (UINT32_C(1) << 31)
0060 
0061 
0062 /**
0063  * \brief       Multithreading options
0064  */
0065 typedef struct {
0066     /**
0067      * \brief       Flags
0068      *
0069      * Set this to zero if no flags are wanted.
0070      *
0071      * Encoder: No flags are currently supported.
0072      *
0073      * Decoder: Bitwise-or of zero or more of the decoder flags:
0074      * - LZMA_TELL_NO_CHECK
0075      * - LZMA_TELL_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK
0076      * - LZMA_TELL_ANY_CHECK
0077      * - LZMA_IGNORE_CHECK
0078      * - LZMA_CONCATENATED
0079      * - LZMA_FAIL_FAST
0080      */
0081     uint32_t flags;
0082 
0083     /**
0084      * \brief       Number of worker threads to use
0085      */
0086     uint32_t threads;
0087 
0088     /**
0089      * \brief       Encoder only: Maximum uncompressed size of a Block
0090      *
0091      * The encoder will start a new .xz Block every block_size bytes.
0092      * Using LZMA_FULL_FLUSH or LZMA_FULL_BARRIER with lzma_code()
0093      * the caller may tell liblzma to start a new Block earlier.
0094      *
0095      * With LZMA2, a recommended block size is 2-4 times the LZMA2
0096      * dictionary size. With very small dictionaries, it is recommended
0097      * to use at least 1 MiB block size for good compression ratio, even
0098      * if this is more than four times the dictionary size. Note that
0099      * these are only recommendations for typical use cases; feel free
0100      * to use other values. Just keep in mind that using a block size
0101      * less than the LZMA2 dictionary size is waste of RAM.
0102      *
0103      * Set this to 0 to let liblzma choose the block size depending
0104      * on the compression options. For LZMA2 it will be 3*dict_size
0105      * or 1 MiB, whichever is more.
0106      *
0107      * For each thread, about 3 * block_size bytes of memory will be
0108      * allocated. This may change in later liblzma versions. If so,
0109      * the memory usage will probably be reduced, not increased.
0110      */
0111     uint64_t block_size;
0112 
0113     /**
0114      * \brief       Timeout to allow lzma_code() to return early
0115      *
0116      * Multithreading can make liblzma consume input and produce
0117      * output in a very bursty way: it may first read a lot of input
0118      * to fill internal buffers, then no input or output occurs for
0119      * a while.
0120      *
0121      * In single-threaded mode, lzma_code() won't return until it has
0122      * either consumed all the input or filled the output buffer. If
0123      * this is done in multithreaded mode, it may cause a call
0124      * lzma_code() to take even tens of seconds, which isn't acceptable
0125      * in all applications.
0126      *
0127      * To avoid very long blocking times in lzma_code(), a timeout
0128      * (in milliseconds) may be set here. If lzma_code() would block
0129      * longer than this number of milliseconds, it will return with
0130      * LZMA_OK. Reasonable values are 100 ms or more. The xz command
0131      * line tool uses 300 ms.
0132      *
0133      * If long blocking times are acceptable, set timeout to a special
0134      * value of 0. This will disable the timeout mechanism and will make
0135      * lzma_code() block until all the input is consumed or the output
0136      * buffer has been filled.
0137      *
0138      * \note        Even with a timeout, lzma_code() might sometimes take
0139      *              a long time to return. No timing guarantees are made.
0140      */
0141     uint32_t timeout;
0142 
0143     /**
0144      * \brief       Encoder only: Compression preset
0145      *
0146      * The preset is set just like with lzma_easy_encoder().
0147      * The preset is ignored if filters below is non-NULL.
0148      */
0149     uint32_t preset;
0150 
0151     /**
0152      * \brief       Encoder only: Filter chain (alternative to a preset)
0153      *
0154      * If this is NULL, the preset above is used. Otherwise the preset
0155      * is ignored and the filter chain specified here is used.
0156      */
0157     const lzma_filter *filters;
0158 
0159     /**
0160      * \brief       Encoder only: Integrity check type
0161      *
0162      * See check.h for available checks. The xz command line tool
0163      * defaults to LZMA_CHECK_CRC64, which is a good choice if you
0164      * are unsure.
0165      */
0166     lzma_check check;
0167 
0168     /*
0169      * Reserved space to allow possible future extensions without
0170      * breaking the ABI. You should not touch these, because the names
0171      * of these variables may change. These are and will never be used
0172      * with the currently supported options, so it is safe to leave these
0173      * uninitialized.
0174      */
0175     /** \private     Reserved member. */
0176     lzma_reserved_enum reserved_enum1;
0177 
0178     /** \private     Reserved member. */
0179     lzma_reserved_enum reserved_enum2;
0180 
0181     /** \private     Reserved member. */
0182     lzma_reserved_enum reserved_enum3;
0183 
0184     /** \private     Reserved member. */
0185     uint32_t reserved_int1;
0186 
0187     /** \private     Reserved member. */
0188     uint32_t reserved_int2;
0189 
0190     /** \private     Reserved member. */
0191     uint32_t reserved_int3;
0192 
0193     /** \private     Reserved member. */
0194     uint32_t reserved_int4;
0195 
0196     /**
0197      * \brief       Memory usage limit to reduce the number of threads
0198      *
0199      * Encoder: Ignored.
0200      *
0201      * Decoder:
0202      *
0203      * If the number of threads has been set so high that more than
0204      * memlimit_threading bytes of memory would be needed, the number
0205      * of threads will be reduced so that the memory usage will not exceed
0206      * memlimit_threading bytes. However, if memlimit_threading cannot
0207      * be met even in single-threaded mode, then decoding will continue
0208      * in single-threaded mode and memlimit_threading may be exceeded
0209      * even by a large amount. That is, memlimit_threading will never make
0210      * lzma_code() return LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR. To truly cap the memory
0211      * usage, see memlimit_stop below.
0212      *
0213      * Setting memlimit_threading to UINT64_MAX or a similar huge value
0214      * means that liblzma is allowed to keep the whole compressed file
0215      * and the whole uncompressed file in memory in addition to the memory
0216      * needed by the decompressor data structures used by each thread!
0217      * In other words, a reasonable value limit must be set here or it
0218      * will cause problems sooner or later. If you have no idea what
0219      * a reasonable value could be, try lzma_physmem() / 4 as a starting
0220      * point. Setting this limit will never prevent decompression of
0221      * a file; this will only reduce the number of threads.
0222      *
0223      * If memlimit_threading is greater than memlimit_stop, then the value
0224      * of memlimit_stop will be used for both.
0225      */
0226     uint64_t memlimit_threading;
0227 
0228     /**
0229      * \brief       Memory usage limit that should never be exceeded
0230      *
0231      * Encoder: Ignored.
0232      *
0233      * Decoder: If decompressing will need more than this amount of
0234      * memory even in the single-threaded mode, then lzma_code() will
0235      * return LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR.
0236      */
0237     uint64_t memlimit_stop;
0238 
0239     /** \private     Reserved member. */
0240     uint64_t reserved_int7;
0241 
0242     /** \private     Reserved member. */
0243     uint64_t reserved_int8;
0244 
0245     /** \private     Reserved member. */
0246     void *reserved_ptr1;
0247 
0248     /** \private     Reserved member. */
0249     void *reserved_ptr2;
0250 
0251     /** \private     Reserved member. */
0252     void *reserved_ptr3;
0253 
0254     /** \private     Reserved member. */
0255     void *reserved_ptr4;
0256 
0257 } lzma_mt;
0258 
0259 
0260 /**
0261  * \brief       Calculate approximate memory usage of easy encoder
0262  *
0263  * This function is a wrapper for lzma_raw_encoder_memusage().
0264  *
0265  * \param       preset  Compression preset (level and possible flags)
0266  *
0267  * \return      Number of bytes of memory required for the given
0268  *              preset when encoding or UINT64_MAX on error.
0269  */
0270 extern LZMA_API(uint64_t) lzma_easy_encoder_memusage(uint32_t preset)
0271         lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_pure;
0272 
0273 
0274 /**
0275  * \brief       Calculate approximate decoder memory usage of a preset
0276  *
0277  * This function is a wrapper for lzma_raw_decoder_memusage().
0278  *
0279  * \param       preset  Compression preset (level and possible flags)
0280  *
0281  * \return      Number of bytes of memory required to decompress a file
0282  *              that was compressed using the given preset or UINT64_MAX
0283  *              on error.
0284  */
0285 extern LZMA_API(uint64_t) lzma_easy_decoder_memusage(uint32_t preset)
0286         lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_pure;
0287 
0288 
0289 /**
0290  * \brief       Initialize .xz Stream encoder using a preset number
0291  *
0292  * This function is intended for those who just want to use the basic features
0293  * of liblzma (that is, most developers out there).
0294  *
0295  * If initialization fails (return value is not LZMA_OK), all the memory
0296  * allocated for *strm by liblzma is always freed. Thus, there is no need
0297  * to call lzma_end() after failed initialization.
0298  *
0299  * If initialization succeeds, use lzma_code() to do the actual encoding.
0300  * Valid values for `action' (the second argument of lzma_code()) are
0301  * LZMA_RUN, LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH, LZMA_FULL_FLUSH, and LZMA_FINISH. In future,
0302  * there may be compression levels or flags that don't support LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH.
0303  *
0304  * \param       strm    Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
0305  *                      with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
0306  * \param       preset  Compression preset to use. A preset consist of level
0307  *                      number and zero or more flags. Usually flags aren't
0308  *                      used, so preset is simply a number [0, 9] which match
0309  *                      the options -0 ... -9 of the xz command line tool.
0310  *                      Additional flags can be be set using bitwise-or with
0311  *                      the preset level number, e.g. 6 | LZMA_PRESET_EXTREME.
0312  * \param       check   Integrity check type to use. See check.h for available
0313  *                      checks. The xz command line tool defaults to
0314  *                      LZMA_CHECK_CRC64, which is a good choice if you are
0315  *                      unsure. LZMA_CHECK_CRC32 is good too as long as the
0316  *                      uncompressed file is not many gigabytes.
0317  *
0318  * \return      Possible lzma_ret values:
0319  *              - LZMA_OK: Initialization succeeded. Use lzma_code() to
0320  *                encode your data.
0321  *              - LZMA_MEM_ERROR: Memory allocation failed.
0322  *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR: The given compression preset is not
0323  *                supported by this build of liblzma.
0324  *              - LZMA_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK: The given check type is not
0325  *                supported by this liblzma build.
0326  *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR: One or more of the parameters have values
0327  *                that will never be valid. For example, strm == NULL.
0328  */
0329 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_easy_encoder(
0330         lzma_stream *strm, uint32_t preset, lzma_check check)
0331         lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result;
0332 
0333 
0334 /**
0335  * \brief       Single-call .xz Stream encoding using a preset number
0336  *
0337  * The maximum required output buffer size can be calculated with
0338  * lzma_stream_buffer_bound().
0339  *
0340  * \param       preset      Compression preset to use. See the description
0341  *                          in lzma_easy_encoder().
0342  * \param       check       Type of the integrity check to calculate from
0343  *                          uncompressed data.
0344  * \param       allocator   lzma_allocator for custom allocator functions.
0345  *                          Set to NULL to use malloc() and free().
0346  * \param       in          Beginning of the input buffer
0347  * \param       in_size     Size of the input buffer
0348  * \param[out]  out         Beginning of the output buffer
0349  * \param[out]  out_pos     The next byte will be written to out[*out_pos].
0350  *                          *out_pos is updated only if encoding succeeds.
0351  * \param       out_size    Size of the out buffer; the first byte into
0352  *                          which no data is written to is out[out_size].
0353  *
0354  * \return      Possible lzma_ret values:
0355  *              - LZMA_OK: Encoding was successful.
0356  *              - LZMA_BUF_ERROR: Not enough output buffer space.
0357  *              - LZMA_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK
0358  *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR
0359  *              - LZMA_MEM_ERROR
0360  *              - LZMA_DATA_ERROR
0361  *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR
0362  */
0363 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_easy_buffer_encode(
0364         uint32_t preset, lzma_check check,
0365         const lzma_allocator *allocator,
0366         const uint8_t *in, size_t in_size,
0367         uint8_t *out, size_t *out_pos, size_t out_size) lzma_nothrow;
0368 
0369 
0370 /**
0371  * \brief       Initialize .xz Stream encoder using a custom filter chain
0372  *
0373  * \param       strm    Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
0374  *                      with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
0375  * \param       filters Array of filters terminated with
0376  *                      .id == LZMA_VLI_UNKNOWN. See filters.h for more
0377  *                      information.
0378  * \param       check   Type of the integrity check to calculate from
0379  *                      uncompressed data.
0380  *
0381  * \return      Possible lzma_ret values:
0382  *              - LZMA_OK: Initialization was successful.
0383  *              - LZMA_MEM_ERROR
0384  *              - LZMA_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK
0385  *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR
0386  *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR
0387  */
0388 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_stream_encoder(lzma_stream *strm,
0389         const lzma_filter *filters, lzma_check check)
0390         lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result;
0391 
0392 
0393 /**
0394  * \brief       Calculate approximate memory usage of multithreaded .xz encoder
0395  *
0396  * Since doing the encoding in threaded mode doesn't affect the memory
0397  * requirements of single-threaded decompressor, you can use
0398  * lzma_easy_decoder_memusage(options->preset) or
0399  * lzma_raw_decoder_memusage(options->filters) to calculate
0400  * the decompressor memory requirements.
0401  *
0402  * \param       options Compression options
0403  *
0404  * \return      Number of bytes of memory required for encoding with the
0405  *              given options. If an error occurs, for example due to
0406  *              unsupported preset or filter chain, UINT64_MAX is returned.
0407  */
0408 extern LZMA_API(uint64_t) lzma_stream_encoder_mt_memusage(
0409         const lzma_mt *options) lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_pure;
0410 
0411 
0412 /**
0413  * \brief       Initialize multithreaded .xz Stream encoder
0414  *
0415  * This provides the functionality of lzma_easy_encoder() and
0416  * lzma_stream_encoder() as a single function for multithreaded use.
0417  *
0418  * The supported actions for lzma_code() are LZMA_RUN, LZMA_FULL_FLUSH,
0419  * LZMA_FULL_BARRIER, and LZMA_FINISH. Support for LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH might be
0420  * added in the future.
0421  *
0422  * \param       strm    Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
0423  *                      with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
0424  * \param       options Pointer to multithreaded compression options
0425  *
0426  * \return      Possible lzma_ret values:
0427  *              - LZMA_OK
0428  *              - LZMA_MEM_ERROR
0429  *              - LZMA_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK
0430  *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR
0431  *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR
0432  */
0433 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_stream_encoder_mt(
0434         lzma_stream *strm, const lzma_mt *options)
0435         lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result;
0436 
0437 
0438 /**
0439  * \brief       Initialize .lzma encoder (legacy file format)
0440  *
0441  * The .lzma format is sometimes called the LZMA_Alone format, which is the
0442  * reason for the name of this function. The .lzma format supports only the
0443  * LZMA1 filter. There is no support for integrity checks like CRC32.
0444  *
0445  * Use this function if and only if you need to create files readable by
0446  * legacy LZMA tools such as LZMA Utils 4.32.x. Moving to the .xz format
0447  * is strongly recommended.
0448  *
0449  * The valid action values for lzma_code() are LZMA_RUN and LZMA_FINISH.
0450  * No kind of flushing is supported, because the file format doesn't make
0451  * it possible.
0452  *
0453  * \param       strm    Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
0454  *                      with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
0455  * \param       options Pointer to encoder options
0456  *
0457  * \return      Possible lzma_ret values:
0458  *              - LZMA_OK
0459  *              - LZMA_MEM_ERROR
0460  *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR
0461  *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR
0462  */
0463 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_alone_encoder(
0464         lzma_stream *strm, const lzma_options_lzma *options)
0465         lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result;
0466 
0467 
0468 /**
0469  * \brief       Calculate output buffer size for single-call Stream encoder
0470  *
0471  * When trying to compress incompressible data, the encoded size will be
0472  * slightly bigger than the input data. This function calculates how much
0473  * output buffer space is required to be sure that lzma_stream_buffer_encode()
0474  * doesn't return LZMA_BUF_ERROR.
0475  *
0476  * The calculated value is not exact, but it is guaranteed to be big enough.
0477  * The actual maximum output space required may be slightly smaller (up to
0478  * about 100 bytes). This should not be a problem in practice.
0479  *
0480  * If the calculated maximum size doesn't fit into size_t or would make the
0481  * Stream grow past LZMA_VLI_MAX (which should never happen in practice),
0482  * zero is returned to indicate the error.
0483  *
0484  * \note        The limit calculated by this function applies only to
0485  *              single-call encoding. Multi-call encoding may (and probably
0486  *              will) have larger maximum expansion when encoding
0487  *              incompressible data. Currently there is no function to
0488  *              calculate the maximum expansion of multi-call encoding.
0489  *
0490  * \param       uncompressed_size   Size in bytes of the uncompressed
0491  *                                  input data
0492  *
0493  * \return      Maximum number of bytes needed to store the compressed data.
0494  */
0495 extern LZMA_API(size_t) lzma_stream_buffer_bound(size_t uncompressed_size)
0496         lzma_nothrow;
0497 
0498 
0499 /**
0500  * \brief       Single-call .xz Stream encoder
0501  *
0502  * \param       filters     Array of filters terminated with
0503  *                          .id == LZMA_VLI_UNKNOWN. See filters.h for more
0504  *                          information.
0505  * \param       check       Type of the integrity check to calculate from
0506  *                          uncompressed data.
0507  * \param       allocator   lzma_allocator for custom allocator functions.
0508  *                          Set to NULL to use malloc() and free().
0509  * \param       in          Beginning of the input buffer
0510  * \param       in_size     Size of the input buffer
0511  * \param[out]  out         Beginning of the output buffer
0512  * \param[out]  out_pos     The next byte will be written to out[*out_pos].
0513  *                          *out_pos is updated only if encoding succeeds.
0514  * \param       out_size    Size of the out buffer; the first byte into
0515  *                          which no data is written to is out[out_size].
0516  *
0517  * \return      Possible lzma_ret values:
0518  *              - LZMA_OK: Encoding was successful.
0519  *              - LZMA_BUF_ERROR: Not enough output buffer space.
0520  *              - LZMA_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK
0521  *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR
0522  *              - LZMA_MEM_ERROR
0523  *              - LZMA_DATA_ERROR
0524  *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR
0525  */
0526 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_stream_buffer_encode(
0527         lzma_filter *filters, lzma_check check,
0528         const lzma_allocator *allocator,
0529         const uint8_t *in, size_t in_size,
0530         uint8_t *out, size_t *out_pos, size_t out_size)
0531         lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result;
0532 
0533 
0534 /**
0535  * \brief       MicroLZMA encoder
0536  *
0537  * The MicroLZMA format is a raw LZMA stream whose first byte (always 0x00)
0538  * has been replaced with bitwise-negation of the LZMA properties (lc/lp/pb).
0539  * This encoding ensures that the first byte of MicroLZMA stream is never
0540  * 0x00. There is no end of payload marker and thus the uncompressed size
0541  * must be stored separately. For the best error detection the dictionary
0542  * size should be stored separately as well but alternatively one may use
0543  * the uncompressed size as the dictionary size when decoding.
0544  *
0545  * With the MicroLZMA encoder, lzma_code() behaves slightly unusually.
0546  * The action argument must be LZMA_FINISH and the return value will never be
0547  * LZMA_OK. Thus the encoding is always done with a single lzma_code() after
0548  * the initialization. The benefit of the combination of initialization
0549  * function and lzma_code() is that memory allocations can be re-used for
0550  * better performance.
0551  *
0552  * lzma_code() will try to encode as much input as is possible to fit into
0553  * the given output buffer. If not all input can be encoded, the stream will
0554  * be finished without encoding all the input. The caller must check both
0555  * input and output buffer usage after lzma_code() (total_in and total_out
0556  * in lzma_stream can be convenient). Often lzma_code() can fill the output
0557  * buffer completely if there is a lot of input, but sometimes a few bytes
0558  * may remain unused because the next LZMA symbol would require more space.
0559  *
0560  * lzma_stream.avail_out must be at least 6. Otherwise LZMA_PROG_ERROR
0561  * will be returned.
0562  *
0563  * The LZMA dictionary should be reasonably low to speed up the encoder
0564  * re-initialization. A good value is bigger than the resulting
0565  * uncompressed size of most of the output chunks. For example, if output
0566  * size is 4 KiB, dictionary size of 32 KiB or 64 KiB is good. If the
0567  * data compresses extremely well, even 128 KiB may be useful.
0568  *
0569  * The MicroLZMA format and this encoder variant were made with the EROFS
0570  * file system in mind. This format may be convenient in other embedded
0571  * uses too where many small streams are needed. XZ Embedded includes a
0572  * decoder for this format.
0573  *
0574  * \param       strm    Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
0575  *                      with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
0576  * \param       options Pointer to encoder options
0577  *
0578  * \return      Possible lzma_ret values:
0579  *              - LZMA_STREAM_END: All good. Check the amounts of input used
0580  *                and output produced. Store the amount of input used
0581  *                (uncompressed size) as it needs to be known to decompress
0582  *                the data.
0583  *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR
0584  *              - LZMA_MEM_ERROR
0585  *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR: In addition to the generic reasons for this
0586  *                error code, this may also be returned if there isn't enough
0587  *                output space (6 bytes) to create a valid MicroLZMA stream.
0588  */
0589 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_microlzma_encoder(
0590         lzma_stream *strm, const lzma_options_lzma *options)
0591         lzma_nothrow;
0592 
0593 
0594 /************
0595  * Decoding *
0596  ************/
0597 
0598 /**
0599  * This flag makes lzma_code() return LZMA_NO_CHECK if the input stream
0600  * being decoded has no integrity check. Note that when used with
0601  * lzma_auto_decoder(), all .lzma files will trigger LZMA_NO_CHECK
0602  * if LZMA_TELL_NO_CHECK is used.
0603  */
0604 #define LZMA_TELL_NO_CHECK              UINT32_C(0x01)
0605 
0606 
0607 /**
0608  * This flag makes lzma_code() return LZMA_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK if the input
0609  * stream has an integrity check, but the type of the integrity check is not
0610  * supported by this liblzma version or build. Such files can still be
0611  * decoded, but the integrity check cannot be verified.
0612  */
0613 #define LZMA_TELL_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK     UINT32_C(0x02)
0614 
0615 
0616 /**
0617  * This flag makes lzma_code() return LZMA_GET_CHECK as soon as the type
0618  * of the integrity check is known. The type can then be got with
0619  * lzma_get_check().
0620  */
0621 #define LZMA_TELL_ANY_CHECK             UINT32_C(0x04)
0622 
0623 
0624 /**
0625  * This flag makes lzma_code() not calculate and verify the integrity check
0626  * of the compressed data in .xz files. This means that invalid integrity
0627  * check values won't be detected and LZMA_DATA_ERROR won't be returned in
0628  * such cases.
0629  *
0630  * This flag only affects the checks of the compressed data itself; the CRC32
0631  * values in the .xz headers will still be verified normally.
0632  *
0633  * Don't use this flag unless you know what you are doing. Possible reasons
0634  * to use this flag:
0635  *
0636  *   - Trying to recover data from a corrupt .xz file.
0637  *
0638  *   - Speeding up decompression, which matters mostly with SHA-256
0639  *     or with files that have compressed extremely well. It's recommended
0640  *     to not use this flag for this purpose unless the file integrity is
0641  *     verified externally in some other way.
0642  *
0643  * Support for this flag was added in liblzma 5.1.4beta.
0644  */
0645 #define LZMA_IGNORE_CHECK               UINT32_C(0x10)
0646 
0647 
0648 /**
0649  * This flag enables decoding of concatenated files with file formats that
0650  * allow concatenating compressed files as is. From the formats currently
0651  * supported by liblzma, only the .xz and .lz formats allow concatenated
0652  * files. Concatenated files are not allowed with the legacy .lzma format.
0653  *
0654  * This flag also affects the usage of the `action' argument for lzma_code().
0655  * When LZMA_CONCATENATED is used, lzma_code() won't return LZMA_STREAM_END
0656  * unless LZMA_FINISH is used as `action'. Thus, the application has to set
0657  * LZMA_FINISH in the same way as it does when encoding.
0658  *
0659  * If LZMA_CONCATENATED is not used, the decoders still accept LZMA_FINISH
0660  * as `action' for lzma_code(), but the usage of LZMA_FINISH isn't required.
0661  */
0662 #define LZMA_CONCATENATED               UINT32_C(0x08)
0663 
0664 
0665 /**
0666  * This flag makes the threaded decoder report errors (like LZMA_DATA_ERROR)
0667  * as soon as they are detected. This saves time when the application has no
0668  * interest in a partially decompressed truncated or corrupt file. Note that
0669  * due to timing randomness, if the same truncated or corrupt input is
0670  * decompressed multiple times with this flag, a different amount of output
0671  * may be produced by different runs, and even the error code might vary.
0672  *
0673  * When using LZMA_FAIL_FAST, it is recommended to use LZMA_FINISH to tell
0674  * the decoder when no more input will be coming because it can help fast
0675  * detection and reporting of truncated files. Note that in this situation
0676  * truncated files might be diagnosed with LZMA_DATA_ERROR instead of
0677  * LZMA_OK or LZMA_BUF_ERROR!
0678  *
0679  * Without this flag the threaded decoder will provide as much output as
0680  * possible at first and then report the pending error. This default behavior
0681  * matches the single-threaded decoder and provides repeatable behavior
0682  * with truncated or corrupt input. There are a few special cases where the
0683  * behavior can still differ like memory allocation failures (LZMA_MEM_ERROR).
0684  *
0685  * Single-threaded decoders currently ignore this flag.
0686  *
0687  * Support for this flag was added in liblzma 5.3.3alpha. Note that in older
0688  * versions this flag isn't supported (LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR) even by functions
0689  * that ignore this flag in newer liblzma versions.
0690  */
0691 #define LZMA_FAIL_FAST                  UINT32_C(0x20)
0692 
0693 
0694 /**
0695  * \brief       Initialize .xz Stream decoder
0696  *
0697  * \param       strm        Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
0698  *                          with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
0699  * \param       memlimit    Memory usage limit as bytes. Use UINT64_MAX
0700  *                          to effectively disable the limiter. liblzma
0701  *                          5.2.3 and earlier don't allow 0 here and return
0702  *                          LZMA_PROG_ERROR; later versions treat 0 as if 1
0703  *                          had been specified.
0704  * \param       flags       Bitwise-or of zero or more of the decoder flags:
0705  *                          LZMA_TELL_NO_CHECK, LZMA_TELL_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK,
0706  *                          LZMA_TELL_ANY_CHECK, LZMA_IGNORE_CHECK,
0707  *                          LZMA_CONCATENATED, LZMA_FAIL_FAST
0708  *
0709  * \return      Possible lzma_ret values:
0710  *              - LZMA_OK: Initialization was successful.
0711  *              - LZMA_MEM_ERROR: Cannot allocate memory.
0712  *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR: Unsupported flags
0713  *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR
0714  */
0715 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_stream_decoder(
0716         lzma_stream *strm, uint64_t memlimit, uint32_t flags)
0717         lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result;
0718 
0719 
0720 /**
0721  * \brief       Initialize multithreaded .xz Stream decoder
0722  *
0723  * The decoder can decode multiple Blocks in parallel. This requires that each
0724  * Block Header contains the Compressed Size and Uncompressed size fields
0725  * which are added by the multi-threaded encoder, see lzma_stream_encoder_mt().
0726  *
0727  * A Stream with one Block will only utilize one thread. A Stream with multiple
0728  * Blocks but without size information in Block Headers will be processed in
0729  * single-threaded mode in the same way as done by lzma_stream_decoder().
0730  * Concatenated Streams are processed one Stream at a time; no inter-Stream
0731  * parallelization is done.
0732  *
0733  * This function behaves like lzma_stream_decoder() when options->threads == 1
0734  * and options->memlimit_threading <= 1.
0735  *
0736  * \param       strm        Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
0737  *                          with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
0738  * \param       options     Pointer to multithreaded compression options
0739  *
0740  * \return      Possible lzma_ret values:
0741  *              - LZMA_OK: Initialization was successful.
0742  *              - LZMA_MEM_ERROR: Cannot allocate memory.
0743  *              - LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR: Memory usage limit was reached.
0744  *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR: Unsupported flags.
0745  *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR
0746  */
0747 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_stream_decoder_mt(
0748         lzma_stream *strm, const lzma_mt *options)
0749         lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result;
0750 
0751 
0752 /**
0753  * \brief       Decode .xz, .lzma, and .lz (lzip) files with autodetection
0754  *
0755  * This decoder autodetects between the .xz, .lzma, and .lz file formats,
0756  * and calls lzma_stream_decoder(), lzma_alone_decoder(), or
0757  * lzma_lzip_decoder() once the type of the input file has been detected.
0758  *
0759  * Support for .lz was added in 5.4.0.
0760  *
0761  * If the flag LZMA_CONCATENATED is used and the input is a .lzma file:
0762  * For historical reasons concatenated .lzma files aren't supported.
0763  * If there is trailing data after one .lzma stream, lzma_code() will
0764  * return LZMA_DATA_ERROR. (lzma_alone_decoder() doesn't have such a check
0765  * as it doesn't support any decoder flags. It will return LZMA_STREAM_END
0766  * after one .lzma stream.)
0767  *
0768   * \param       strm       Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
0769  *                          with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
0770  * \param       memlimit    Memory usage limit as bytes. Use UINT64_MAX
0771  *                          to effectively disable the limiter. liblzma
0772  *                          5.2.3 and earlier don't allow 0 here and return
0773  *                          LZMA_PROG_ERROR; later versions treat 0 as if 1
0774  *                          had been specified.
0775  * \param       flags       Bitwise-or of zero or more of the decoder flags:
0776  *                          LZMA_TELL_NO_CHECK, LZMA_TELL_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK,
0777  *                          LZMA_TELL_ANY_CHECK, LZMA_IGNORE_CHECK,
0778  *                          LZMA_CONCATENATED, LZMA_FAIL_FAST
0779  *
0780  * \return      Possible lzma_ret values:
0781  *              - LZMA_OK: Initialization was successful.
0782  *              - LZMA_MEM_ERROR: Cannot allocate memory.
0783  *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR: Unsupported flags
0784  *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR
0785  */
0786 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_auto_decoder(
0787         lzma_stream *strm, uint64_t memlimit, uint32_t flags)
0788         lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result;
0789 
0790 
0791 /**
0792  * \brief       Initialize .lzma decoder (legacy file format)
0793  *
0794  * Valid `action' arguments to lzma_code() are LZMA_RUN and LZMA_FINISH.
0795  * There is no need to use LZMA_FINISH, but it's allowed because it may
0796  * simplify certain types of applications.
0797  *
0798  * \param       strm        Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
0799  *                          with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
0800  * \param       memlimit    Memory usage limit as bytes. Use UINT64_MAX
0801  *                          to effectively disable the limiter. liblzma
0802  *                          5.2.3 and earlier don't allow 0 here and return
0803  *                          LZMA_PROG_ERROR; later versions treat 0 as if 1
0804  *                          had been specified.
0805  *
0806  * \return      Possible lzma_ret values:
0807  *              - LZMA_OK
0808  *              - LZMA_MEM_ERROR
0809  *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR
0810  */
0811 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_alone_decoder(
0812         lzma_stream *strm, uint64_t memlimit)
0813         lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result;
0814 
0815 
0816 /**
0817  * \brief       Initialize .lz (lzip) decoder (a foreign file format)
0818  *
0819  * This decoder supports the .lz format version 0 and the unextended .lz
0820  * format version 1:
0821  *
0822  *   - Files in the format version 0 were produced by lzip 1.3 and older.
0823  *     Such files aren't common but may be found from file archives
0824  *     as a few source packages were released in this format. People
0825  *     might have old personal files in this format too. Decompression
0826  *     support for the format version 0 was removed in lzip 1.18.
0827  *
0828  *   - lzip 1.3 added decompression support for .lz format version 1 files.
0829  *     Compression support was added in lzip 1.4. In lzip 1.6 the .lz format
0830  *     version 1 was extended to support the Sync Flush marker. This extension
0831  *     is not supported by liblzma. lzma_code() will return LZMA_DATA_ERROR
0832  *     at the location of the Sync Flush marker. In practice files with
0833  *     the Sync Flush marker are very rare and thus liblzma can decompress
0834  *     almost all .lz files.
0835  *
0836  * Just like with lzma_stream_decoder() for .xz files, LZMA_CONCATENATED
0837  * should be used when decompressing normal standalone .lz files.
0838  *
0839  * The .lz format allows putting non-.lz data at the end of a file after at
0840  * least one valid .lz member. That is, one can append custom data at the end
0841  * of a .lz file and the decoder is required to ignore it. In liblzma this
0842  * is relevant only when LZMA_CONCATENATED is used. In that case lzma_code()
0843  * will return LZMA_STREAM_END and leave lzma_stream.next_in pointing to
0844  * the first byte of the non-.lz data. An exception to this is if the first
0845  * 1-3 bytes of the non-.lz data are identical to the .lz magic bytes
0846  * (0x4C, 0x5A, 0x49, 0x50; "LZIP" in US-ASCII). In such a case the 1-3 bytes
0847  * will have been ignored by lzma_code(). If one wishes to locate the non-.lz
0848  * data reliably, one must ensure that the first byte isn't 0x4C. Actually
0849  * one should ensure that none of the first four bytes of trailing data are
0850  * equal to the magic bytes because lzip >= 1.20 requires it by default.
0851  *
0852  * \param       strm        Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
0853  *                          with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
0854  * \param       memlimit    Memory usage limit as bytes. Use UINT64_MAX
0855  *                          to effectively disable the limiter.
0856  * \param       flags       Bitwise-or of flags, or zero for no flags.
0857  *                          All decoder flags listed above are supported
0858  *                          although only LZMA_CONCATENATED and (in very rare
0859  *                          cases) LZMA_IGNORE_CHECK are actually useful.
0860  *                          LZMA_TELL_NO_CHECK, LZMA_TELL_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK,
0861  *                          and LZMA_FAIL_FAST do nothing. LZMA_TELL_ANY_CHECK
0862  *                          is supported for consistency only as CRC32 is
0863  *                          always used in the .lz format.
0864  *
0865  * \return      Possible lzma_ret values:
0866  *              - LZMA_OK: Initialization was successful.
0867  *              - LZMA_MEM_ERROR: Cannot allocate memory.
0868  *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR: Unsupported flags
0869  *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR
0870  */
0871 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_lzip_decoder(
0872         lzma_stream *strm, uint64_t memlimit, uint32_t flags)
0873         lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result;
0874 
0875 
0876 /**
0877  * \brief       Single-call .xz Stream decoder
0878  *
0879  * \param       memlimit    Pointer to how much memory the decoder is allowed
0880  *                          to allocate. The value pointed by this pointer is
0881  *                          modified if and only if LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR is
0882  *                          returned.
0883  * \param       flags       Bitwise-or of zero or more of the decoder flags:
0884  *                          LZMA_TELL_NO_CHECK, LZMA_TELL_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK,
0885  *                          LZMA_IGNORE_CHECK, LZMA_CONCATENATED,
0886  *                          LZMA_FAIL_FAST. Note that LZMA_TELL_ANY_CHECK
0887  *                          is not allowed and will return LZMA_PROG_ERROR.
0888  * \param       allocator   lzma_allocator for custom allocator functions.
0889  *                          Set to NULL to use malloc() and free().
0890  * \param       in          Beginning of the input buffer
0891  * \param       in_pos      The next byte will be read from in[*in_pos].
0892  *                          *in_pos is updated only if decoding succeeds.
0893  * \param       in_size     Size of the input buffer; the first byte that
0894  *                          won't be read is in[in_size].
0895  * \param[out]  out         Beginning of the output buffer
0896  * \param[out]  out_pos     The next byte will be written to out[*out_pos].
0897  *                          *out_pos is updated only if decoding succeeds.
0898  * \param       out_size    Size of the out buffer; the first byte into
0899  *                          which no data is written to is out[out_size].
0900  *
0901  * \return      Possible lzma_ret values:
0902  *              - LZMA_OK: Decoding was successful.
0903  *              - LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR
0904  *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR
0905  *              - LZMA_DATA_ERROR
0906  *              - LZMA_NO_CHECK: This can be returned only if using
0907  *                the LZMA_TELL_NO_CHECK flag.
0908  *              - LZMA_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK: This can be returned only if using
0909  *                the LZMA_TELL_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK flag.
0910  *              - LZMA_MEM_ERROR
0911  *              - LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR: Memory usage limit was reached.
0912  *                The minimum required memlimit value was stored to *memlimit.
0913  *              - LZMA_BUF_ERROR: Output buffer was too small.
0914  *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR
0915  */
0916 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_stream_buffer_decode(
0917         uint64_t *memlimit, uint32_t flags,
0918         const lzma_allocator *allocator,
0919         const uint8_t *in, size_t *in_pos, size_t in_size,
0920         uint8_t *out, size_t *out_pos, size_t out_size)
0921         lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result;
0922 
0923 
0924 /**
0925  * \brief       MicroLZMA decoder
0926  *
0927  * See lzma_microlzma_encoder() for more information.
0928  *
0929  * The lzma_code() usage with this decoder is completely normal. The
0930  * special behavior of lzma_code() applies to lzma_microlzma_encoder() only.
0931  *
0932  * \param       strm        Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
0933  *                          with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
0934  * \param       comp_size   Compressed size of the MicroLZMA stream.
0935  *                          The caller must somehow know this exactly.
0936  * \param       uncomp_size Uncompressed size of the MicroLZMA stream.
0937  *                          If the exact uncompressed size isn't known, this
0938  *                          can be set to a value that is at most as big as
0939  *                          the exact uncompressed size would be, but then the
0940  *                          next argument uncomp_size_is_exact must be false.
0941  * \param       uncomp_size_is_exact
0942  *                          If true, uncomp_size must be exactly correct.
0943  *                          This will improve error detection at the end of
0944  *                          the stream. If the exact uncompressed size isn't
0945  *                          known, this must be false. uncomp_size must still
0946  *                          be at most as big as the exact uncompressed size
0947  *                          is. Setting this to false when the exact size is
0948  *                          known will work but error detection at the end of
0949  *                          the stream will be weaker.
0950  * \param       dict_size   LZMA dictionary size that was used when
0951  *                          compressing the data. It is OK to use a bigger
0952  *                          value too but liblzma will then allocate more
0953  *                          memory than would actually be required and error
0954  *                          detection will be slightly worse. (Note that with
0955  *                          the implementation in XZ Embedded it doesn't
0956  *                          affect the memory usage if one specifies bigger
0957  *                          dictionary than actually required.)
0958  *
0959  * \return      Possible lzma_ret values:
0960  *              - LZMA_OK
0961  *              - LZMA_MEM_ERROR
0962  *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR
0963  *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR
0964  */
0965 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_microlzma_decoder(
0966         lzma_stream *strm, uint64_t comp_size,
0967         uint64_t uncomp_size, lzma_bool uncomp_size_is_exact,
0968         uint32_t dict_size) lzma_nothrow;