|
||||
File indexing completed on 2025-01-18 09:57:12
0001 /* 0002 * Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson 0003 * 0004 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 0005 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 0006 * are met: 0007 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 0008 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 0009 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 0010 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 0011 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 0012 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 0013 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 0014 * 0015 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 0016 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 0017 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 0018 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 0019 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 0020 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 0021 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 0022 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 0023 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 0024 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 0025 */ 0026 #ifndef EVENT2_THREAD_H_INCLUDED_ 0027 #define EVENT2_THREAD_H_INCLUDED_ 0028 0029 /** @file event2/thread.h 0030 0031 Functions for multi-threaded applications using Libevent. 0032 0033 When using a multi-threaded application in which multiple threads 0034 add and delete events from a single event base, Libevent needs to 0035 lock its data structures. 0036 0037 Like the memory-management function hooks, all of the threading functions 0038 _must_ be set up before an event_base is created if you want the base to 0039 use them. 0040 0041 Most programs will either be using Windows threads or Posix threads. You 0042 can configure Libevent to use one of these event_use_windows_threads() or 0043 event_use_pthreads() respectively. If you're using another threading 0044 library, you'll need to configure threading functions manually using 0045 evthread_set_lock_callbacks() and evthread_set_condition_callbacks(). 0046 0047 */ 0048 0049 #include <event2/visibility.h> 0050 0051 #ifdef __cplusplus 0052 extern "C" { 0053 #endif 0054 0055 #include <event2/event-config.h> 0056 0057 /** 0058 @name Flags passed to lock functions 0059 0060 @{ 0061 */ 0062 /** A flag passed to a locking callback when the lock was allocated as a 0063 * read-write lock, and we want to acquire or release the lock for writing. */ 0064 #define EVTHREAD_WRITE 0x04 0065 /** A flag passed to a locking callback when the lock was allocated as a 0066 * read-write lock, and we want to acquire or release the lock for reading. */ 0067 #define EVTHREAD_READ 0x08 0068 /** A flag passed to a locking callback when we don't want to block waiting 0069 * for the lock; if we can't get the lock immediately, we will instead 0070 * return nonzero from the locking callback. */ 0071 #define EVTHREAD_TRY 0x10 0072 /**@}*/ 0073 0074 #if !defined(EVENT__DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT) || defined(EVENT_IN_DOXYGEN_) 0075 0076 #define EVTHREAD_LOCK_API_VERSION 1 0077 0078 /** 0079 @name Types of locks 0080 0081 @{*/ 0082 /** A recursive lock is one that can be acquired multiple times at once by the 0083 * same thread. No other process can allocate the lock until the thread that 0084 * has been holding it has unlocked it as many times as it locked it. */ 0085 #define EVTHREAD_LOCKTYPE_RECURSIVE 1 0086 /* A read-write lock is one that allows multiple simultaneous readers, but 0087 * where any one writer excludes all other writers and readers. */ 0088 #define EVTHREAD_LOCKTYPE_READWRITE 2 0089 /**@}*/ 0090 0091 /** This structure describes the interface a threading library uses for 0092 * locking. It's used to tell evthread_set_lock_callbacks() how to use 0093 * locking on this platform. 0094 */ 0095 struct evthread_lock_callbacks { 0096 /** The current version of the locking API. Set this to 0097 * EVTHREAD_LOCK_API_VERSION */ 0098 int lock_api_version; 0099 /** Which kinds of locks does this version of the locking API 0100 * support? A bitfield of EVTHREAD_LOCKTYPE_RECURSIVE and 0101 * EVTHREAD_LOCKTYPE_READWRITE. 0102 * 0103 * (Note that RECURSIVE locks are currently mandatory, and 0104 * READWRITE locks are not currently used.) 0105 **/ 0106 unsigned supported_locktypes; 0107 /** Function to allocate and initialize new lock of type 'locktype'. 0108 * Returns NULL on failure. */ 0109 void *(*alloc)(unsigned locktype); 0110 /** Funtion to release all storage held in 'lock', which was created 0111 * with type 'locktype'. */ 0112 void (*free)(void *lock, unsigned locktype); 0113 /** Acquire an already-allocated lock at 'lock' with mode 'mode'. 0114 * Returns 0 on success, and nonzero on failure. */ 0115 int (*lock)(unsigned mode, void *lock); 0116 /** Release a lock at 'lock' using mode 'mode'. Returns 0 on success, 0117 * and nonzero on failure. */ 0118 int (*unlock)(unsigned mode, void *lock); 0119 }; 0120 0121 /** Sets a group of functions that Libevent should use for locking. 0122 * For full information on the required callback API, see the 0123 * documentation for the individual members of evthread_lock_callbacks. 0124 * 0125 * Note that if you're using Windows or the Pthreads threading library, you 0126 * probably shouldn't call this function; instead, use 0127 * evthread_use_windows_threads() or evthread_use_posix_threads() if you can. 0128 */ 0129 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL 0130 int evthread_set_lock_callbacks(const struct evthread_lock_callbacks *); 0131 0132 #define EVTHREAD_CONDITION_API_VERSION 1 0133 0134 struct timeval; 0135 0136 /** This structure describes the interface a threading library uses for 0137 * condition variables. It's used to tell evthread_set_condition_callbacks 0138 * how to use locking on this platform. 0139 */ 0140 struct evthread_condition_callbacks { 0141 /** The current version of the conditions API. Set this to 0142 * EVTHREAD_CONDITION_API_VERSION */ 0143 int condition_api_version; 0144 /** Function to allocate and initialize a new condition variable. 0145 * Returns the condition variable on success, and NULL on failure. 0146 * The 'condtype' argument will be 0 with this API version. 0147 */ 0148 void *(*alloc_condition)(unsigned condtype); 0149 /** Function to free a condition variable. */ 0150 void (*free_condition)(void *cond); 0151 /** Function to signal a condition variable. If 'broadcast' is 1, all 0152 * threads waiting on 'cond' should be woken; otherwise, only on one 0153 * thread is worken. Should return 0 on success, -1 on failure. 0154 * This function will only be called while holding the associated 0155 * lock for the condition. 0156 */ 0157 int (*signal_condition)(void *cond, int broadcast); 0158 /** Function to wait for a condition variable. The lock 'lock' 0159 * will be held when this function is called; should be released 0160 * while waiting for the condition to be come signalled, and 0161 * should be held again when this function returns. 0162 * If timeout is provided, it is interval of seconds to wait for 0163 * the event to become signalled; if it is NULL, the function 0164 * should wait indefinitely. 0165 * 0166 * The function should return -1 on error; 0 if the condition 0167 * was signalled, or 1 on a timeout. */ 0168 int (*wait_condition)(void *cond, void *lock, 0169 const struct timeval *timeout); 0170 }; 0171 0172 /** Sets a group of functions that Libevent should use for condition variables. 0173 * For full information on the required callback API, see the 0174 * documentation for the individual members of evthread_condition_callbacks. 0175 * 0176 * Note that if you're using Windows or the Pthreads threading library, you 0177 * probably shouldn't call this function; instead, use 0178 * evthread_use_windows_threads() or evthread_use_pthreads() if you can. 0179 */ 0180 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL 0181 int evthread_set_condition_callbacks( 0182 const struct evthread_condition_callbacks *); 0183 0184 /** 0185 Sets the function for determining the thread id. 0186 0187 @param base the event base for which to set the id function 0188 @param id_fn the identify function Libevent should invoke to 0189 determine the identity of a thread. 0190 */ 0191 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL 0192 void evthread_set_id_callback( 0193 unsigned long (*id_fn)(void)); 0194 0195 #if (defined(_WIN32) && !defined(EVENT__DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT)) || defined(EVENT_IN_DOXYGEN_) 0196 /** Sets up Libevent for use with Windows builtin locking and thread ID 0197 functions. Unavailable if Libevent is not built for Windows. 0198 0199 @return 0 on success, -1 on failure. */ 0200 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL 0201 int evthread_use_windows_threads(void); 0202 /** 0203 Defined if Libevent was built with support for evthread_use_windows_threads() 0204 */ 0205 #define EVTHREAD_USE_WINDOWS_THREADS_IMPLEMENTED 1 0206 #endif 0207 0208 #if defined(EVENT__HAVE_PTHREADS) || defined(EVENT_IN_DOXYGEN_) 0209 /** Sets up Libevent for use with Pthreads locking and thread ID functions. 0210 Unavailable if Libevent is not build for use with pthreads. Requires 0211 libraries to link against Libevent_pthreads as well as Libevent. 0212 0213 @return 0 on success, -1 on failure. */ 0214 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL 0215 int evthread_use_pthreads(void); 0216 /** Defined if Libevent was built with support for evthread_use_pthreads() */ 0217 #define EVTHREAD_USE_PTHREADS_IMPLEMENTED 1 0218 0219 #endif 0220 0221 /** Enable debugging wrappers around the current lock callbacks. If Libevent 0222 * makes one of several common locking errors, exit with an assertion failure. 0223 * 0224 * If you're going to call this function, you must do so before any locks are 0225 * allocated. 0226 **/ 0227 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL 0228 void evthread_enable_lock_debugging(void); 0229 0230 /* Old (misspelled) version: This is deprecated; use 0231 * evthread_enable_log_debugging instead. */ 0232 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL 0233 void evthread_enable_lock_debuging(void); 0234 0235 #endif /* EVENT__DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT */ 0236 0237 struct event_base; 0238 /** Make sure it's safe to tell an event base to wake up from another thread 0239 or a signal handler. 0240 0241 You shouldn't need to call this by hand; configuring the base with thread 0242 support should be necessary and sufficient. 0243 0244 @return 0 on success, -1 on failure. 0245 */ 0246 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL 0247 int evthread_make_base_notifiable(struct event_base *base); 0248 0249 #ifdef __cplusplus 0250 } 0251 #endif 0252 0253 #endif /* EVENT2_THREAD_H_INCLUDED_ */
[ Source navigation ] | [ Diff markup ] | [ Identifier search ] | [ general search ] |
This page was automatically generated by the 2.3.7 LXR engine. The LXR team |