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File indexing completed on 2025-09-17 08:54:37
0001 #ifndef CURLINC_MULTI_H 0002 #define CURLINC_MULTI_H 0003 /*************************************************************************** 0004 * _ _ ____ _ 0005 * Project ___| | | | _ \| | 0006 * / __| | | | |_) | | 0007 * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___ 0008 * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| 0009 * 0010 * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. 0011 * 0012 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which 0013 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms 0014 * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html. 0015 * 0016 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell 0017 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is 0018 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file. 0019 * 0020 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY 0021 * KIND, either express or implied. 0022 * 0023 * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl 0024 * 0025 ***************************************************************************/ 0026 /* 0027 This is an "external" header file. Do not give away any internals here! 0028 0029 GOALS 0030 0031 o Enable a "pull" interface. The application that uses libcurl decides where 0032 and when to ask libcurl to get/send data. 0033 0034 o Enable multiple simultaneous transfers in the same thread without making it 0035 complicated for the application. 0036 0037 o Enable the application to select() on its own file descriptors and curl's 0038 file descriptors simultaneous easily. 0039 0040 */ 0041 0042 /* 0043 * This header file should not really need to include "curl.h" since curl.h 0044 * itself includes this file and we expect user applications to do #include 0045 * <curl/curl.h> without the need for especially including multi.h. 0046 * 0047 * For some reason we added this include here at one point, and rather than to 0048 * break existing (wrongly written) libcurl applications, we leave it as-is 0049 * but with this warning attached. 0050 */ 0051 #include "curl.h" 0052 0053 #ifdef __cplusplus 0054 extern "C" { 0055 #endif 0056 0057 typedef void CURLM; 0058 0059 typedef enum { 0060 CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM = -1, /* please call curl_multi_perform() or 0061 curl_multi_socket*() soon */ 0062 CURLM_OK, 0063 CURLM_BAD_HANDLE, /* the passed-in handle is not a valid CURLM handle */ 0064 CURLM_BAD_EASY_HANDLE, /* an easy handle was not good/valid */ 0065 CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY, /* if you ever get this, you are in deep sh*t */ 0066 CURLM_INTERNAL_ERROR, /* this is a libcurl bug */ 0067 CURLM_BAD_SOCKET, /* the passed in socket argument did not match */ 0068 CURLM_UNKNOWN_OPTION, /* curl_multi_setopt() with unsupported option */ 0069 CURLM_ADDED_ALREADY, /* an easy handle already added to a multi handle was 0070 attempted to get added - again */ 0071 CURLM_RECURSIVE_API_CALL, /* an api function was called from inside a 0072 callback */ 0073 CURLM_WAKEUP_FAILURE, /* wakeup is unavailable or failed */ 0074 CURLM_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT, /* function called with a bad parameter */ 0075 CURLM_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK, 0076 CURLM_UNRECOVERABLE_POLL, 0077 CURLM_LAST 0078 } CURLMcode; 0079 0080 /* just to make code nicer when using curl_multi_socket() you can now check 0081 for CURLM_CALL_MULTI_SOCKET too in the same style it works for 0082 curl_multi_perform() and CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM */ 0083 #define CURLM_CALL_MULTI_SOCKET CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM 0084 0085 /* bitmask bits for CURLMOPT_PIPELINING */ 0086 #define CURLPIPE_NOTHING 0L 0087 #define CURLPIPE_HTTP1 1L 0088 #define CURLPIPE_MULTIPLEX 2L 0089 0090 typedef enum { 0091 CURLMSG_NONE, /* first, not used */ 0092 CURLMSG_DONE, /* This easy handle has completed. 'result' contains 0093 the CURLcode of the transfer */ 0094 CURLMSG_LAST /* last, not used */ 0095 } CURLMSG; 0096 0097 struct CURLMsg { 0098 CURLMSG msg; /* what this message means */ 0099 CURL *easy_handle; /* the handle it concerns */ 0100 union { 0101 void *whatever; /* message-specific data */ 0102 CURLcode result; /* return code for transfer */ 0103 } data; 0104 }; 0105 typedef struct CURLMsg CURLMsg; 0106 0107 /* Based on poll(2) structure and values. 0108 * We do not use pollfd and POLL* constants explicitly 0109 * to cover platforms without poll(). */ 0110 #define CURL_WAIT_POLLIN 0x0001 0111 #define CURL_WAIT_POLLPRI 0x0002 0112 #define CURL_WAIT_POLLOUT 0x0004 0113 0114 struct curl_waitfd { 0115 curl_socket_t fd; 0116 short events; 0117 short revents; 0118 }; 0119 0120 /* 0121 * Name: curl_multi_init() 0122 * 0123 * Desc: initialize multi-style curl usage 0124 * 0125 * Returns: a new CURLM handle to use in all 'curl_multi' functions. 0126 */ 0127 CURL_EXTERN CURLM *curl_multi_init(void); 0128 0129 /* 0130 * Name: curl_multi_add_handle() 0131 * 0132 * Desc: add a standard curl handle to the multi stack 0133 * 0134 * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code. 0135 */ 0136 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_add_handle(CURLM *multi_handle, 0137 CURL *curl_handle); 0138 0139 /* 0140 * Name: curl_multi_remove_handle() 0141 * 0142 * Desc: removes a curl handle from the multi stack again 0143 * 0144 * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code. 0145 */ 0146 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_remove_handle(CURLM *multi_handle, 0147 CURL *curl_handle); 0148 0149 /* 0150 * Name: curl_multi_fdset() 0151 * 0152 * Desc: Ask curl for its fd_set sets. The app can use these to select() or 0153 * poll() on. We want curl_multi_perform() called as soon as one of 0154 * them are ready. 0155 * 0156 * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code. 0157 */ 0158 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_fdset(CURLM *multi_handle, 0159 fd_set *read_fd_set, 0160 fd_set *write_fd_set, 0161 fd_set *exc_fd_set, 0162 int *max_fd); 0163 0164 /* 0165 * Name: curl_multi_wait() 0166 * 0167 * Desc: Poll on all fds within a CURLM set as well as any 0168 * additional fds passed to the function. 0169 * 0170 * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code. 0171 */ 0172 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_wait(CURLM *multi_handle, 0173 struct curl_waitfd extra_fds[], 0174 unsigned int extra_nfds, 0175 int timeout_ms, 0176 int *ret); 0177 0178 /* 0179 * Name: curl_multi_poll() 0180 * 0181 * Desc: Poll on all fds within a CURLM set as well as any 0182 * additional fds passed to the function. 0183 * 0184 * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code. 0185 */ 0186 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_poll(CURLM *multi_handle, 0187 struct curl_waitfd extra_fds[], 0188 unsigned int extra_nfds, 0189 int timeout_ms, 0190 int *ret); 0191 0192 /* 0193 * Name: curl_multi_wakeup() 0194 * 0195 * Desc: wakes up a sleeping curl_multi_poll call. 0196 * 0197 * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code. 0198 */ 0199 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_wakeup(CURLM *multi_handle); 0200 0201 /* 0202 * Name: curl_multi_perform() 0203 * 0204 * Desc: When the app thinks there is data available for curl it calls this 0205 * function to read/write whatever there is right now. This returns 0206 * as soon as the reads and writes are done. This function does not 0207 * require that there actually is data available for reading or that 0208 * data can be written, it can be called just in case. It returns 0209 * the number of handles that still transfer data in the second 0210 * argument's integer-pointer. 0211 * 0212 * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code. *NOTE* that this only 0213 * returns errors etc regarding the whole multi stack. There might 0214 * still have occurred problems on individual transfers even when 0215 * this returns OK. 0216 */ 0217 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_perform(CURLM *multi_handle, 0218 int *running_handles); 0219 0220 /* 0221 * Name: curl_multi_cleanup() 0222 * 0223 * Desc: Cleans up and removes a whole multi stack. It does not free or 0224 * touch any individual easy handles in any way. We need to define 0225 * in what state those handles will be if this function is called 0226 * in the middle of a transfer. 0227 * 0228 * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code. 0229 */ 0230 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_cleanup(CURLM *multi_handle); 0231 0232 /* 0233 * Name: curl_multi_info_read() 0234 * 0235 * Desc: Ask the multi handle if there is any messages/informationals from 0236 * the individual transfers. Messages include informationals such as 0237 * error code from the transfer or just the fact that a transfer is 0238 * completed. More details on these should be written down as well. 0239 * 0240 * Repeated calls to this function will return a new struct each 0241 * time, until a special "end of msgs" struct is returned as a signal 0242 * that there is no more to get at this point. 0243 * 0244 * The data the returned pointer points to will not survive calling 0245 * curl_multi_cleanup(). 0246 * 0247 * The 'CURLMsg' struct is meant to be simple and only contain basic 0248 * information. If more involved information is wanted, we will 0249 * provide the particular "transfer handle" in that struct and that 0250 * should/could/would be used in subsequent curl_easy_getinfo() calls 0251 * (or similar). The point being that we must never expose complex 0252 * structs to applications, as then we will undoubtably get backwards 0253 * compatibility problems in the future. 0254 * 0255 * Returns: A pointer to a filled-in struct, or NULL if it failed or ran out 0256 * of structs. It also writes the number of messages left in the 0257 * queue (after this read) in the integer the second argument points 0258 * to. 0259 */ 0260 CURL_EXTERN CURLMsg *curl_multi_info_read(CURLM *multi_handle, 0261 int *msgs_in_queue); 0262 0263 /* 0264 * Name: curl_multi_strerror() 0265 * 0266 * Desc: The curl_multi_strerror function may be used to turn a CURLMcode 0267 * value into the equivalent human readable error string. This is 0268 * useful for printing meaningful error messages. 0269 * 0270 * Returns: A pointer to a null-terminated error message. 0271 */ 0272 CURL_EXTERN const char *curl_multi_strerror(CURLMcode); 0273 0274 /* 0275 * Name: curl_multi_socket() and 0276 * curl_multi_socket_all() 0277 * 0278 * Desc: An alternative version of curl_multi_perform() that allows the 0279 * application to pass in one of the file descriptors that have been 0280 * detected to have "action" on them and let libcurl perform. 0281 * See manpage for details. 0282 */ 0283 #define CURL_POLL_NONE 0 0284 #define CURL_POLL_IN 1 0285 #define CURL_POLL_OUT 2 0286 #define CURL_POLL_INOUT 3 0287 #define CURL_POLL_REMOVE 4 0288 0289 #define CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT CURL_SOCKET_BAD 0290 0291 #define CURL_CSELECT_IN 0x01 0292 #define CURL_CSELECT_OUT 0x02 0293 #define CURL_CSELECT_ERR 0x04 0294 0295 typedef int (*curl_socket_callback)(CURL *easy, /* easy handle */ 0296 curl_socket_t s, /* socket */ 0297 int what, /* see above */ 0298 void *userp, /* private callback 0299 pointer */ 0300 void *socketp); /* private socket 0301 pointer */ 0302 /* 0303 * Name: curl_multi_timer_callback 0304 * 0305 * Desc: Called by libcurl whenever the library detects a change in the 0306 * maximum number of milliseconds the app is allowed to wait before 0307 * curl_multi_socket() or curl_multi_perform() must be called 0308 * (to allow libcurl's timed events to take place). 0309 * 0310 * Returns: The callback should return zero. 0311 */ 0312 typedef int (*curl_multi_timer_callback)(CURLM *multi, /* multi handle */ 0313 long timeout_ms, /* see above */ 0314 void *userp); /* private callback 0315 pointer */ 0316 0317 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode CURL_DEPRECATED(7.19.5, "Use curl_multi_socket_action()") 0318 curl_multi_socket(CURLM *multi_handle, curl_socket_t s, int *running_handles); 0319 0320 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_socket_action(CURLM *multi_handle, 0321 curl_socket_t s, 0322 int ev_bitmask, 0323 int *running_handles); 0324 0325 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode CURL_DEPRECATED(7.19.5, "Use curl_multi_socket_action()") 0326 curl_multi_socket_all(CURLM *multi_handle, int *running_handles); 0327 0328 #ifndef CURL_ALLOW_OLD_MULTI_SOCKET 0329 /* This macro below was added in 7.16.3 to push users who recompile to use 0330 the new curl_multi_socket_action() instead of the old curl_multi_socket() 0331 */ 0332 #define curl_multi_socket(x,y,z) curl_multi_socket_action(x,y,0,z) 0333 #endif 0334 0335 /* 0336 * Name: curl_multi_timeout() 0337 * 0338 * Desc: Returns the maximum number of milliseconds the app is allowed to 0339 * wait before curl_multi_socket() or curl_multi_perform() must be 0340 * called (to allow libcurl's timed events to take place). 0341 * 0342 * Returns: CURLM error code. 0343 */ 0344 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_timeout(CURLM *multi_handle, 0345 long *milliseconds); 0346 0347 typedef enum { 0348 /* This is the socket callback function pointer */ 0349 CURLOPT(CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION, CURLOPTTYPE_FUNCTIONPOINT, 1), 0350 0351 /* This is the argument passed to the socket callback */ 0352 CURLOPT(CURLMOPT_SOCKETDATA, CURLOPTTYPE_OBJECTPOINT, 2), 0353 0354 /* set to 1 to enable pipelining for this multi handle */ 0355 CURLOPT(CURLMOPT_PIPELINING, CURLOPTTYPE_LONG, 3), 0356 0357 /* This is the timer callback function pointer */ 0358 CURLOPT(CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION, CURLOPTTYPE_FUNCTIONPOINT, 4), 0359 0360 /* This is the argument passed to the timer callback */ 0361 CURLOPT(CURLMOPT_TIMERDATA, CURLOPTTYPE_OBJECTPOINT, 5), 0362 0363 /* maximum number of entries in the connection cache */ 0364 CURLOPT(CURLMOPT_MAXCONNECTS, CURLOPTTYPE_LONG, 6), 0365 0366 /* maximum number of (pipelining) connections to one host */ 0367 CURLOPT(CURLMOPT_MAX_HOST_CONNECTIONS, CURLOPTTYPE_LONG, 7), 0368 0369 /* maximum number of requests in a pipeline */ 0370 CURLOPT(CURLMOPT_MAX_PIPELINE_LENGTH, CURLOPTTYPE_LONG, 8), 0371 0372 /* a connection with a content-length longer than this 0373 will not be considered for pipelining */ 0374 CURLOPT(CURLMOPT_CONTENT_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE, CURLOPTTYPE_OFF_T, 9), 0375 0376 /* a connection with a chunk length longer than this 0377 will not be considered for pipelining */ 0378 CURLOPT(CURLMOPT_CHUNK_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE, CURLOPTTYPE_OFF_T, 10), 0379 0380 /* a list of site names(+port) that are blocked from pipelining */ 0381 CURLOPT(CURLMOPT_PIPELINING_SITE_BL, CURLOPTTYPE_OBJECTPOINT, 11), 0382 0383 /* a list of server types that are blocked from pipelining */ 0384 CURLOPT(CURLMOPT_PIPELINING_SERVER_BL, CURLOPTTYPE_OBJECTPOINT, 12), 0385 0386 /* maximum number of open connections in total */ 0387 CURLOPT(CURLMOPT_MAX_TOTAL_CONNECTIONS, CURLOPTTYPE_LONG, 13), 0388 0389 /* This is the server push callback function pointer */ 0390 CURLOPT(CURLMOPT_PUSHFUNCTION, CURLOPTTYPE_FUNCTIONPOINT, 14), 0391 0392 /* This is the argument passed to the server push callback */ 0393 CURLOPT(CURLMOPT_PUSHDATA, CURLOPTTYPE_OBJECTPOINT, 15), 0394 0395 /* maximum number of concurrent streams to support on a connection */ 0396 CURLOPT(CURLMOPT_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS, CURLOPTTYPE_LONG, 16), 0397 0398 CURLMOPT_LASTENTRY /* the last unused */ 0399 } CURLMoption; 0400 0401 0402 /* 0403 * Name: curl_multi_setopt() 0404 * 0405 * Desc: Sets options for the multi handle. 0406 * 0407 * Returns: CURLM error code. 0408 */ 0409 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_setopt(CURLM *multi_handle, 0410 CURLMoption option, ...); 0411 0412 0413 /* 0414 * Name: curl_multi_assign() 0415 * 0416 * Desc: This function sets an association in the multi handle between the 0417 * given socket and a private pointer of the application. This is 0418 * (only) useful for curl_multi_socket uses. 0419 * 0420 * Returns: CURLM error code. 0421 */ 0422 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_assign(CURLM *multi_handle, 0423 curl_socket_t sockfd, void *sockp); 0424 0425 /* 0426 * Name: curl_multi_get_handles() 0427 * 0428 * Desc: Returns an allocated array holding all handles currently added to 0429 * the multi handle. Marks the final entry with a NULL pointer. If 0430 * there is no easy handle added to the multi handle, this function 0431 * returns an array with the first entry as a NULL pointer. 0432 * 0433 * Returns: NULL on failure, otherwise a CURL **array pointer 0434 */ 0435 CURL_EXTERN CURL **curl_multi_get_handles(CURLM *multi_handle); 0436 0437 /* 0438 * Name: curl_push_callback 0439 * 0440 * Desc: This callback gets called when a new stream is being pushed by the 0441 * server. It approves or denies the new stream. It can also decide 0442 * to completely fail the connection. 0443 * 0444 * Returns: CURL_PUSH_OK, CURL_PUSH_DENY or CURL_PUSH_ERROROUT 0445 */ 0446 #define CURL_PUSH_OK 0 0447 #define CURL_PUSH_DENY 1 0448 #define CURL_PUSH_ERROROUT 2 /* added in 7.72.0 */ 0449 0450 struct curl_pushheaders; /* forward declaration only */ 0451 0452 CURL_EXTERN char *curl_pushheader_bynum(struct curl_pushheaders *h, 0453 size_t num); 0454 CURL_EXTERN char *curl_pushheader_byname(struct curl_pushheaders *h, 0455 const char *name); 0456 0457 typedef int (*curl_push_callback)(CURL *parent, 0458 CURL *easy, 0459 size_t num_headers, 0460 struct curl_pushheaders *headers, 0461 void *userp); 0462 0463 /* 0464 * Name: curl_multi_waitfds() 0465 * 0466 * Desc: Ask curl for fds for polling. The app can use these to poll on. 0467 * We want curl_multi_perform() called as soon as one of them are 0468 * ready. Passing zero size allows to get just a number of fds. 0469 * 0470 * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code. 0471 */ 0472 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_waitfds(CURLM *multi, 0473 struct curl_waitfd *ufds, 0474 unsigned int size, 0475 unsigned int *fd_count); 0476 0477 #ifdef __cplusplus 0478 } /* end of extern "C" */ 0479 #endif 0480 0481 #endif
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