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0001 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
0002 //
0003 // (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2011-2012. Distributed under the Boost
0004 // Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
0005 // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
0006 //
0007 // See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation.
0008 //
0009 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
0010 
0011 #ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WINDOWS_NAMED_SYNC_HPP
0012 #define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WINDOWS_NAMED_SYNC_HPP
0013 
0014 #ifndef BOOST_CONFIG_HPP
0015 #  include <boost/config.hpp>
0016 #endif
0017 #
0018 #if defined(BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE)
0019 #  pragma once
0020 #endif
0021 
0022 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_begin.hpp>
0023 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp>
0024 #include <boost/interprocess/creation_tags.hpp>
0025 #include <boost/interprocess/permissions.hpp>
0026 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/shared_dir_helpers.hpp>
0027 #include <boost/interprocess/sync/windows/sync_utils.hpp>
0028 #include <boost/interprocess/errors.hpp>
0029 #include <boost/interprocess/exceptions.hpp>
0030 #include <string>
0031 #include <boost/assert.hpp>
0032 
0033 namespace boost {
0034 namespace interprocess {
0035 namespace ipcdetail {
0036 
0037 class windows_named_sync_interface
0038 {
0039    public:
0040    virtual std::size_t get_data_size() const = 0;
0041    virtual const void *buffer_with_final_data_to_file() = 0;
0042    virtual const void *buffer_with_init_data_to_file() = 0;
0043    virtual void *buffer_to_store_init_data_from_file() = 0;
0044    virtual bool open(create_enum_t creation_type, const char *id_name) = 0;
0045    virtual bool open(create_enum_t creation_type, const wchar_t *id_name) = 0;
0046    virtual void close() = 0;
0047    virtual ~windows_named_sync_interface() = 0;
0048 };
0049 
0050 inline windows_named_sync_interface::~windows_named_sync_interface()
0051 {}
0052 
0053 class windows_named_sync
0054 {
0055    #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
0056 
0057    //Non-copyable
0058    windows_named_sync(const windows_named_sync &);
0059    windows_named_sync &operator=(const windows_named_sync &);
0060    #endif   //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
0061 
0062    public:
0063    windows_named_sync();
0064    template <class CharT>
0065    void open_or_create(create_enum_t creation_type, const CharT *name, const permissions &perm, windows_named_sync_interface &sync_interface);
0066    void close(windows_named_sync_interface &sync_interface);
0067 
0068    static bool remove(const char *name);
0069    static bool remove(const wchar_t *name);
0070 
0071    #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
0072    private:
0073    void *m_file_hnd;
0074 
0075    #endif   //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
0076 };
0077 
0078 inline windows_named_sync::windows_named_sync()
0079    : m_file_hnd(winapi::invalid_handle_value)
0080 {}
0081 
0082 inline void windows_named_sync::close(windows_named_sync_interface &sync_interface)
0083 {
0084    const std::size_t buflen = sync_interface.get_data_size();
0085    winapi::interprocess_overlapped overlapped;
0086    if(winapi::lock_file_ex
0087       (m_file_hnd, winapi::lockfile_exclusive_lock, 0, 1, 0, &overlapped)){
0088       if(winapi::set_file_pointer(m_file_hnd, sizeof(sync_id::internal_type), 0, winapi::file_begin)){
0089          const void *buf = sync_interface.buffer_with_final_data_to_file();
0090 
0091          unsigned long written_or_read = 0;
0092          if(winapi::write_file(m_file_hnd, buf, buflen, &written_or_read, 0)){
0093             //...
0094          }
0095       }
0096    }
0097    sync_interface.close();
0098    //close_handle unlocks the lock
0099    if(m_file_hnd != winapi::invalid_handle_value){
0100       winapi::close_handle(m_file_hnd);
0101       m_file_hnd = winapi::invalid_handle_value;
0102    }
0103 }
0104 
0105 template <class CharT>
0106 inline void windows_named_sync::open_or_create
0107    ( create_enum_t creation_type
0108    , const CharT *name
0109    , const permissions &perm
0110    , windows_named_sync_interface &sync_interface)
0111 {
0112    std::basic_string<CharT> aux_str(name);
0113    m_file_hnd  = winapi::invalid_handle_value;
0114    //Use a file to emulate POSIX lifetime semantics. After this logic
0115    //we'll obtain the ID of the native handle to open in aux_str
0116    {
0117       create_shared_dir_cleaning_old_and_get_filepath(name, aux_str);
0118       //Create a file with required permissions.
0119       m_file_hnd = winapi::create_file
0120          ( aux_str.c_str()
0121          , winapi::generic_read | winapi::generic_write
0122          , creation_type == DoOpen ? winapi::open_existing :
0123                (creation_type == DoCreate ? winapi::create_new : winapi::open_always)
0124          , 0
0125          , (winapi::interprocess_security_attributes*)perm.get_permissions());
0126 
0127       //Obtain OS error in case something has failed
0128       error_info err;
0129       bool success = false;
0130       if(m_file_hnd != winapi::invalid_handle_value){
0131          //Now lock the file
0132          const std::size_t buflen = sync_interface.get_data_size();
0133          typedef __int64 unique_id_type;
0134          const std::size_t sizeof_file_info = sizeof(unique_id_type) + buflen;
0135          winapi::interprocess_overlapped overlapped;
0136          if(winapi::lock_file_ex
0137             (m_file_hnd, winapi::lockfile_exclusive_lock, 0, 1, 0, &overlapped)){
0138             __int64 filesize = 0;
0139             //Obtain the unique id to open the native semaphore.
0140             //If file size was created
0141             if(winapi::get_file_size(m_file_hnd, filesize)){
0142                unsigned long written_or_read = 0;
0143                unique_id_type unique_id_val;
0144                if(static_cast<std::size_t>(filesize) != sizeof_file_info){
0145                   winapi::set_end_of_file(m_file_hnd);
0146                   winapi::query_performance_counter(&unique_id_val);
0147                   const void *buf = sync_interface.buffer_with_init_data_to_file();
0148                   //Write unique ID in file. This ID will be used to calculate the semaphore name
0149                   if(winapi::write_file(m_file_hnd, &unique_id_val, sizeof(unique_id_val), &written_or_read, 0)  &&
0150                      written_or_read == sizeof(unique_id_val) &&
0151                      winapi::write_file(m_file_hnd, buf, buflen, &written_or_read, 0) &&
0152                      written_or_read == buflen ){
0153                      success = true;
0154                   }
0155                   winapi::get_file_size(m_file_hnd, filesize);
0156                   BOOST_ASSERT(std::size_t(filesize) == sizeof_file_info);
0157                }
0158                else{
0159                   void *buf = sync_interface.buffer_to_store_init_data_from_file();
0160                   if(winapi::read_file(m_file_hnd, &unique_id_val, sizeof(unique_id_val), &written_or_read, 0)  &&
0161                      written_or_read == sizeof(unique_id_val) &&
0162                      winapi::read_file(m_file_hnd, buf, buflen, &written_or_read, 0)  &&
0163                      written_or_read == buflen   ){
0164                      success = true;
0165                   }
0166                }
0167                if(success){
0168                   //Now create a global semaphore name based on the unique id
0169                   CharT unique_id_name[sizeof(unique_id_val)*2+1];
0170                   std::size_t name_suffix_length = sizeof(unique_id_name);
0171                   bytes_to_str(&unique_id_val, sizeof(unique_id_val), &unique_id_name[0], name_suffix_length);
0172                   success = sync_interface.open(creation_type, unique_id_name);
0173                }
0174             }
0175 
0176             //Obtain OS error in case something has failed
0177             if(!success)
0178                err = system_error_code();
0179 
0180             //If this fails we have no possible rollback so don't check the return
0181             if(!winapi::unlock_file_ex(m_file_hnd, 0, 1, 0, &overlapped)){
0182                err = system_error_code();
0183             }
0184          }
0185          else{
0186             //Obtain OS error in case something has failed
0187             err = system_error_code();
0188          }
0189       }
0190       else{
0191          err = system_error_code();
0192       }
0193 
0194       if(!success){
0195          if(m_file_hnd != winapi::invalid_handle_value){
0196             winapi::close_handle(m_file_hnd);
0197             m_file_hnd = winapi::invalid_handle_value;
0198          }
0199          //Throw as something went wrong
0200          throw interprocess_exception(err);
0201       }
0202    }
0203 }
0204 
0205 inline bool windows_named_sync::remove(const char *name)
0206 {
0207    BOOST_TRY{
0208       //Make sure a temporary path is created for shared memory
0209       std::string semfile;
0210       ipcdetail::shared_filepath(name, semfile);
0211       return winapi::unlink_file(semfile.c_str());
0212    }
0213    BOOST_CATCH(...){
0214       return false;
0215    } BOOST_CATCH_END
0216 }
0217 
0218 inline bool windows_named_sync::remove(const wchar_t *name)
0219 {
0220    BOOST_TRY{
0221       //Make sure a temporary path is created for shared memory
0222       std::wstring semfile;
0223       ipcdetail::shared_filepath(name, semfile);
0224       return winapi::unlink_file(semfile.c_str());
0225    }
0226    BOOST_CATCH(...){
0227       return false;
0228    } BOOST_CATCH_END
0229 }
0230 
0231 }  //namespace ipcdetail {
0232 }  //namespace interprocess {
0233 }  //namespace boost {
0234 
0235 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_end.hpp>
0236 
0237 #endif   //BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WINDOWS_NAMED_SYNC_HPP