Back to home page

EIC code displayed by LXR

 
 

    


File indexing completed on 2025-01-18 09:30:45

0001 //  Copyright 2016 Klemens Morgenstern
0002 //  Copyright Antony Polukhin, 2019-2023
0003 //
0004 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
0005 // (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt
0006 // or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
0007 
0008 #ifndef BOOST_DLL_SMART_LIBRARY_HPP_
0009 #define BOOST_DLL_SMART_LIBRARY_HPP_
0010 
0011 /// \file boost/dll/smart_library.hpp
0012 /// \warning Extremely experimental! Requires C++11! Will change in next version of Boost! boost/dll/smart_library.hpp is not included in boost/dll.hpp
0013 /// \brief Contains the boost::dll::experimental::smart_library class for loading mangled symbols.
0014 
0015 #include <boost/dll/config.hpp>
0016 #if defined(_MSC_VER) // MSVC, Clang-cl, and ICC on Windows
0017 #   include <boost/dll/detail/demangling/msvc.hpp>
0018 #else
0019 #   include <boost/dll/detail/demangling/itanium.hpp>
0020 #endif
0021 
0022 #if (__cplusplus < 201103L) && (!defined(_MSVC_LANG) || _MSVC_LANG < 201103L)
0023 #  error This file requires C++11 at least!
0024 #endif
0025 
0026 #include <boost/dll/shared_library.hpp>
0027 #include <boost/dll/detail/get_mem_fn_type.hpp>
0028 #include <boost/dll/detail/ctor_dtor.hpp>
0029 #include <boost/dll/detail/type_info.hpp>
0030 #include <boost/type_traits/is_object.hpp>
0031 #include <boost/type_traits/is_void.hpp>
0032 #include <boost/type_traits/is_function.hpp>
0033 
0034 
0035 
0036 namespace boost {
0037 namespace dll {
0038 namespace experimental {
0039 
0040 using boost::dll::detail::constructor;
0041 using boost::dll::detail::destructor;
0042 
0043 /*!
0044 * \brief This class is an extension of \ref shared_library, which allows to load C++ symbols.
0045 *
0046 * This class allows type safe loading of overloaded functions, member-functions, constructors and variables.
0047 * It also allows to overwrite classes so they can be loaded, while being declared with different names.
0048 *
0049 * \warning Is still very experimental.
0050 *
0051 * Currently known limitations:
0052 *
0053 * Member functions must be defined outside of the class to be exported. That is:
0054 * \code
0055 * //not exported:
0056 * struct BOOST_SYMBOL_EXPORT my_class { void func() {}};
0057 * //exported
0058 * struct BOOST_SYMBOL_EXPORT my_class { void func();};
0059 * void my_class::func() {};
0060 * \endcode
0061 *
0062 * With the current analysis, the first version does get exported in MSVC.
0063 * MinGW also does export it, BOOST_SYMBOL_EXPORT is written before it. To allow this on windows one can use
0064 * BOOST_DLL_MEMBER_EXPORT for this, so that MinGW and MSVC can provide those functions. This does however not work with gcc on linux.
0065 *
0066 * Direct initialization of members.
0067 * On linux the following member variable i will not be initialized when using the allocating constructor:
0068 * \code
0069 * struct BOOST_SYMBOL_EXPORT my_class { int i; my_class() : i(42) {} };
0070 * \endcode
0071 *
0072 * This does however not happen when the value is set inside the constructor function.
0073 */
0074 class smart_library {
0075     shared_library _lib;
0076     detail::mangled_storage_impl _storage;
0077 
0078 public:
0079     /*!
0080      * Get the underlying shared_library
0081      */
0082     const shared_library &shared_lib() const {return _lib;}
0083 
0084     using mangled_storage = detail::mangled_storage_impl;
0085     /*!
0086     * Access to the mangled storage, which is created on construction.
0087     *
0088     * \throw Nothing.
0089     */
0090     const mangled_storage &symbol_storage() const {return _storage;}
0091 
0092     ///Overload, for current development.
0093     mangled_storage &symbol_storage() {return _storage;}
0094 
0095     //! \copydoc shared_library::shared_library()
0096     smart_library() BOOST_NOEXCEPT {};
0097 
0098     //! \copydoc shared_library::shared_library(const boost::dll::fs::path& lib_path, load_mode::type mode = load_mode::default_mode)
0099     smart_library(const boost::dll::fs::path& lib_path, load_mode::type mode = load_mode::default_mode) {
0100         _lib.load(lib_path, mode);
0101         _storage.load(lib_path);
0102     }
0103 
0104     //! \copydoc shared_library::shared_library(const boost::dll::fs::path& lib_path, boost::dll::fs::error_code& ec, load_mode::type mode = load_mode::default_mode)
0105     smart_library(const boost::dll::fs::path& lib_path, boost::dll::fs::error_code& ec, load_mode::type mode = load_mode::default_mode) {
0106         load(lib_path, mode, ec);
0107     }
0108 
0109     //! \copydoc shared_library::shared_library(const boost::dll::fs::path& lib_path, load_mode::type mode, boost::dll::fs::error_code& ec)
0110     smart_library(const boost::dll::fs::path& lib_path, load_mode::type mode, boost::dll::fs::error_code& ec) {
0111         load(lib_path, mode, ec);
0112     }
0113     /*!
0114      * copy a smart_library object.
0115      *
0116      * \param lib A smart_library to move from.
0117      *
0118      * \throw Nothing.
0119      */
0120      smart_library(const smart_library & lib) BOOST_NOEXCEPT
0121          : _lib(lib._lib), _storage(lib._storage)
0122      {}
0123    /*!
0124     * Move a smart_library object.
0125     *
0126     * \param lib A smart_library to move from.
0127     *
0128     * \throw Nothing.
0129     */
0130     smart_library(BOOST_RV_REF(smart_library) lib) BOOST_NOEXCEPT
0131         : _lib(boost::move(lib._lib)), _storage(boost::move(lib._storage))
0132     {}
0133 
0134     /*!
0135       * Construct from a shared_library object.
0136       *
0137       * \param lib A shared_library to move from.
0138       *
0139       * \throw Nothing.
0140       */
0141       explicit smart_library(const shared_library & lib) BOOST_NOEXCEPT
0142           : _lib(lib)
0143       {
0144           _storage.load(lib.location());
0145       }
0146      /*!
0147      * Construct from a shared_library object.
0148      *
0149      * \param lib A shared_library to move from.
0150      *
0151      * \throw Nothing.
0152      */
0153      explicit smart_library(BOOST_RV_REF(shared_library) lib) BOOST_NOEXCEPT
0154          : _lib(boost::move(static_cast<shared_library&>(lib)))
0155      {
0156          _storage.load(lib.location());
0157      }
0158 
0159     /*!
0160     * Destroys the smart_library.
0161     * `unload()` is called if the DLL/DSO was loaded. If library was loaded multiple times
0162     * by different instances of shared_library, the actual DLL/DSO won't be unloaded until
0163     * there is at least one instance of shared_library.
0164     *
0165     * \throw Nothing.
0166     */
0167     ~smart_library() BOOST_NOEXCEPT {};
0168 
0169     //! \copydoc shared_library::load(const boost::dll::fs::path& lib_path, load_mode::type mode = load_mode::default_mode)
0170     void load(const boost::dll::fs::path& lib_path, load_mode::type mode = load_mode::default_mode) {
0171         boost::dll::fs::error_code ec;
0172         _storage.load(lib_path);
0173         _lib.load(lib_path, mode, ec);
0174 
0175         if (ec) {
0176             boost::dll::detail::report_error(ec, "load() failed");
0177         }
0178     }
0179 
0180     //! \copydoc shared_library::load(const boost::dll::fs::path& lib_path, boost::dll::fs::error_code& ec, load_mode::type mode = load_mode::default_mode)
0181     void load(const boost::dll::fs::path& lib_path, boost::dll::fs::error_code& ec, load_mode::type mode = load_mode::default_mode) {
0182         ec.clear();
0183         _storage.load(lib_path);
0184         _lib.load(lib_path, mode, ec);
0185     }
0186 
0187     //! \copydoc shared_library::load(const boost::dll::fs::path& lib_path, load_mode::type mode, boost::dll::fs::error_code& ec)
0188     void load(const boost::dll::fs::path& lib_path, load_mode::type mode, boost::dll::fs::error_code& ec) {
0189         ec.clear();
0190         _storage.load(lib_path);
0191         _lib.load(lib_path, mode, ec);
0192     }
0193 
0194     /*!
0195      * Load a variable from the referenced library.
0196      *
0197      * Unlinke shared_library::get this function will also load scoped variables, which also includes static class members.
0198      *
0199      * \note When mangled, MSVC will also check the type.
0200      *
0201      * \param name Name of the variable
0202      * \tparam T Type of the variable
0203      * \return A reference to the variable of type T.
0204      *
0205      * \throw \forcedlinkfs{system_error} if symbol does not exist or if the DLL/DSO was not loaded.
0206      */
0207     template<typename T>
0208     T& get_variable(const std::string &name) const {
0209         return _lib.get<T>(_storage.get_variable<T>(name));
0210     }
0211 
0212     /*!
0213      * Load a function from the referenced library.
0214      *
0215      * \b Example:
0216      *
0217      * \code
0218      * smart_library lib("test_lib.so");
0219      * typedef int      (&add_ints)(int, int);
0220      * typedef double (&add_doubles)(double, double);
0221      * add_ints     f1 = lib.get_function<int(int, int)>         ("func_name");
0222      * add_doubles  f2 = lib.get_function<double(double, double)>("func_name");
0223      * \endcode
0224      *
0225      * \note When mangled, MSVC will also check the return type.
0226      *
0227      * \param name Name of the function.
0228      * \tparam Func Type of the function, required for determining the overload
0229      * \return A reference to the function of type F.
0230      *
0231      * \throw \forcedlinkfs{system_error} if symbol does not exist or if the DLL/DSO was not loaded.
0232      */
0233     template<typename Func>
0234     Func& get_function(const std::string &name) const {
0235         return _lib.get<Func>(_storage.get_function<Func>(name));
0236     }
0237 
0238     /*!
0239      * Load a member-function from the referenced library.
0240      *
0241      * \b Example (import class is MyClass, which is available inside the library and the host):
0242      *
0243      * \code
0244      * smart_library lib("test_lib.so");
0245      *
0246      * typedef int      MyClass(*func)(int);
0247      * typedef int   MyClass(*func_const)(int) const;
0248      *
0249      * add_ints     f1 = lib.get_mem_fn<MyClass, int(int)>              ("MyClass::function");
0250      * add_doubles  f2 = lib.get_mem_fn<const MyClass, double(double)>("MyClass::function");
0251      * \endcode
0252      *
0253      * \note When mangled, MSVC will also check the return type.
0254      *
0255      * \param name Name of the function.
0256      * \tparam Class The class the function is a member of. If Class is const, the function will be assumed as taking a const this-pointer. The same applies for volatile.
0257      * \tparam Func Signature of the function, required for determining the overload
0258      * \return A pointer to the member-function with the signature provided
0259      *
0260      * \throw \forcedlinkfs{system_error} if symbol does not exist or if the DLL/DSO was not loaded.
0261      */
0262     template<typename Class, typename Func>
0263     typename boost::dll::detail::get_mem_fn_type<Class, Func>::mem_fn get_mem_fn(const std::string& name) const {
0264         return _lib.get<typename boost::dll::detail::get_mem_fn_type<Class, Func>::mem_fn>(
0265                 _storage.get_mem_fn<Class, Func>(name)
0266         );
0267     }
0268 
0269     /*!
0270      * Load a constructor from the referenced library.
0271      *
0272      * \b Example (import class is MyClass, which is available inside the library and the host):
0273      *
0274      * \code
0275      * smart_library lib("test_lib.so");
0276      *
0277      * constructor<MyClass(int)    f1 = lib.get_mem_fn<MyClass(int)>();
0278      * \endcode
0279      *
0280      * \tparam Signature Signature of the function, required for determining the overload. The return type is the class which this is the constructor of.
0281      * \return A constructor object.
0282      *
0283      * \throw \forcedlinkfs{system_error} if symbol does not exist or if the DLL/DSO was not loaded.
0284      */
0285     template<typename Signature>
0286     constructor<Signature> get_constructor() const {
0287         return boost::dll::detail::load_ctor<Signature>(_lib, _storage.get_constructor<Signature>());
0288     }
0289 
0290     /*!
0291      * Load a destructor from the referenced library.
0292      *
0293      * \b Example (import class is MyClass, which is available inside the library and the host):
0294      *
0295      * \code
0296      * smart_library lib("test_lib.so");
0297      *
0298      * destructor<MyClass>     f1 = lib.get_mem_fn<MyClass>();
0299      * \endcode
0300      *
0301      * \tparam Class The class whose destructor shall be loaded
0302      * \return A destructor object.
0303      *
0304      * \throw \forcedlinkfs{system_error} if symbol does not exist or if the DLL/DSO was not loaded.
0305      *
0306      */
0307     template<typename Class>
0308     destructor<Class> get_destructor() const {
0309         return boost::dll::detail::load_dtor<Class>(_lib, _storage.get_destructor<Class>());
0310     }
0311     /*!
0312      * Load the typeinfo of the given type.
0313      *
0314      * \b Example (import class is MyClass, which is available inside the library and the host):
0315      *
0316      * \code
0317      * smart_library lib("test_lib.so");
0318      *
0319      * std::type_info &ti = lib.get_Type_info<MyClass>();
0320      * \endcode
0321      *
0322      * \tparam Class The class whose typeinfo shall be loaded
0323      * \return A reference to a type_info object.
0324      *
0325      * \throw \forcedlinkfs{system_error} if symbol does not exist or if the DLL/DSO was not loaded.
0326      *
0327      */
0328     template<typename Class>
0329     const std::type_info& get_type_info() const
0330     {
0331         return boost::dll::detail::load_type_info<Class>(_lib, _storage);
0332     }
0333     /**
0334      * This function can be used to add a type alias.
0335      *
0336      * This is to be used, when a class shall be imported, which is not declared on the host side.
0337      *
0338      * Example:
0339      * \code
0340      * smart_library lib("test_lib.so");
0341      *
0342      * lib.add_type_alias<MyAlias>("MyClass"); //when using MyAlias, the library will look for MyClass
0343      *
0344      * //get the destructor of MyClass
0345      * destructor<MyAlias> dtor = lib.get_destructor<MyAlias>();
0346      * \endcode
0347      *
0348      *
0349      * \param name Name of the class the alias is for.
0350      *
0351      * \attention If the alias-type is not large enough for the imported class, it will result in undefined behaviour.
0352      * \warning The alias will only be applied for the type signature, it will not replace the token in the scoped name.
0353      */
0354     template<typename Alias> void add_type_alias(const std::string& name) {
0355         this->_storage.add_alias<Alias>(name);
0356     }
0357 
0358     //! \copydoc shared_library::unload()
0359     void unload() BOOST_NOEXCEPT {
0360         _storage.clear();
0361         _lib.unload();
0362     }
0363 
0364     //! \copydoc shared_library::is_loaded() const
0365     bool is_loaded() const BOOST_NOEXCEPT {
0366         return _lib.is_loaded();
0367     }
0368 
0369     //! \copydoc shared_library::operator!() const
0370     bool operator!() const BOOST_NOEXCEPT {
0371         return !is_loaded();
0372     }
0373 
0374     //! \copydoc shared_library::operator bool() const
0375     BOOST_EXPLICIT_OPERATOR_BOOL()
0376 
0377     //! \copydoc shared_library::has(const char* symbol_name) const
0378     bool has(const char* symbol_name) const BOOST_NOEXCEPT {
0379         return _lib.has(symbol_name);
0380     }
0381 
0382     //! \copydoc shared_library::has(const std::string& symbol_name) const
0383     bool has(const std::string& symbol_name) const BOOST_NOEXCEPT {
0384         return _lib.has(symbol_name);
0385     }
0386 
0387     //! \copydoc shared_library::assign(const shared_library& lib)
0388     smart_library& assign(const smart_library& lib) {
0389        _lib.assign(lib._lib);
0390        _storage.assign(lib._storage);
0391        return *this;
0392     }
0393 
0394     //! \copydoc shared_library::swap(shared_library& rhs)
0395     void swap(smart_library& rhs) BOOST_NOEXCEPT {
0396         _lib.swap(rhs._lib);
0397         _storage.swap(rhs._storage);
0398     }
0399 };
0400 
0401 /// Very fast equality check that compares the actual DLL/DSO objects. Throws nothing.
0402 inline bool operator==(const smart_library& lhs, const smart_library& rhs) BOOST_NOEXCEPT {
0403     return lhs.shared_lib().native() == rhs.shared_lib().native();
0404 }
0405 
0406 /// Very fast inequality check that compares the actual DLL/DSO objects. Throws nothing.
0407 inline bool operator!=(const smart_library& lhs, const smart_library& rhs) BOOST_NOEXCEPT {
0408     return lhs.shared_lib().native() != rhs.shared_lib().native();
0409 }
0410 
0411 /// Compare the actual DLL/DSO objects without any guarantee to be stable between runs. Throws nothing.
0412 inline bool operator<(const smart_library& lhs, const smart_library& rhs) BOOST_NOEXCEPT {
0413     return lhs.shared_lib().native() < rhs.shared_lib().native();
0414 }
0415 
0416 /// Swaps two shared libraries. Does not invalidate symbols and functions loaded from libraries. Throws nothing.
0417 inline void swap(smart_library& lhs, smart_library& rhs) BOOST_NOEXCEPT {
0418     lhs.swap(rhs);
0419 }
0420 
0421 
0422 #ifdef BOOST_DLL_DOXYGEN
0423 /** Helper functions for overloads.
0424  *
0425  * Gets either a variable, function or member-function, depending on the signature.
0426  *
0427  * @code
0428  * smart_library sm("lib.so");
0429  * get<int>(sm, "space::value"); //import a variable
0430  * get<void(int)>(sm, "space::func"); //import a function
0431  * get<some_class, void(int)>(sm, "space::class_::mem_fn"); //import a member function
0432  * @endcode
0433  *
0434  * @param sm A reference to the @ref smart_library
0435  * @param name The name of the entity to import
0436  */
0437 template<class T, class T2>
0438 void get(const smart_library& sm, const std::string &name);
0439 #endif
0440 
0441 template<class T>
0442 typename boost::enable_if<boost::is_object<T>, T&>::type get(const smart_library& sm, const std::string &name)
0443 
0444 {
0445     return sm.get_variable<T>(name);
0446 }
0447 
0448 template<class T>
0449 typename boost::enable_if<boost::is_function<T>, T&>::type get(const smart_library& sm, const std::string &name)
0450 {
0451     return sm.get_function<T>(name);
0452 }
0453 
0454 template<class Class, class Signature>
0455 auto get(const smart_library& sm, const std::string &name) -> typename detail::get_mem_fn_type<Class, Signature>::mem_fn
0456 {
0457     return sm.get_mem_fn<Class, Signature>(name);
0458 }
0459 
0460 
0461 } /* namespace experimental */
0462 } /* namespace dll */
0463 } /* namespace boost */
0464 
0465 #endif /* BOOST_DLL_SMART_LIBRARY_HPP_ */