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0001 /*
0002 Open Asset Import Library (assimp)
0003 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
0004 
0005 Copyright (c) 2006-2025, assimp team
0006 
0007 All rights reserved.
0008 
0009 Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms,
0010 with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
0011 following conditions are met:
0012 
0013 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above
0014   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
0015   following disclaimer.
0016 
0017 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
0018   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
0019   following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
0020   materials provided with the distribution.
0021 
0022 * Neither the name of the assimp team, nor the names of its
0023   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
0024   derived from this software without specific prior
0025   written permission of the assimp team.
0026 
0027 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
0028 "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
0029 LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
0030 A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
0031 OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
0032 SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
0033 LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
0034 DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
0035 THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
0036 (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
0037 OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
0038 
0039 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
0040 */
0041 
0042 /** @file  TinyFormatter.h
0043  *  @brief Utility to format log messages more easily. Introduced
0044  *    to get rid of the boost::format dependency. Much slinker,
0045  *    basically just extends stringstream.
0046  */
0047 #pragma once
0048 #ifndef INCLUDED_TINY_FORMATTER_H
0049 #define INCLUDED_TINY_FORMATTER_H
0050 
0051 #ifdef __GNUC__
0052 #   pragma GCC system_header
0053 #endif
0054 
0055 #include <sstream>
0056 
0057 namespace Assimp {
0058 namespace Formatter {
0059 
0060 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0061 /** stringstream utility. Usage:
0062  *  @code
0063  *  void writelog(const std::string&s);
0064  *  void writelog(const std::wstring&s);
0065  *  ...
0066  *  writelog(format()<< "hi! this is a number: " << 4);
0067  *  writelog(wformat()<< L"hi! this is a number: " << 4);
0068  *
0069  *  @endcode */
0070 template < typename T,
0071     typename CharTraits = std::char_traits<T>,
0072     typename Allocator  = std::allocator<T> >
0073 class basic_formatter {
0074 public:
0075     typedef class std::basic_string<T,CharTraits,Allocator> string;
0076     typedef class std::basic_ostringstream<T,CharTraits,Allocator> stringstream;
0077 
0078     basic_formatter() {
0079         // empty
0080     }
0081 
0082     /* Allow basic_formatter<T>'s to be used almost interchangeably
0083      * with std::(w)string or const (w)char* arguments because the
0084      * conversion c'tor is called implicitly. */
0085     template <typename TT>
0086     basic_formatter(const TT& sin)  {
0087         underlying << sin;
0088     }
0089 
0090     // Same problem as the copy constructor below, but with root cause is that stream move
0091     // is not permitted on older GCC versions. Small performance impact on those platforms.
0092 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 9)
0093     basic_formatter(basic_formatter&& other) {
0094         underlying << (string)other;
0095     }
0096 #else
0097     basic_formatter(basic_formatter&& other)
0098         : underlying(std::move(other.underlying)) {
0099     }
0100 #endif
0101 
0102     // The problem described here:
0103     // https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&atid=1067632&aid=3358562&group_id=226462
0104     // can also cause trouble here. Apparently, older gcc versions sometimes copy temporaries
0105     // being bound to const ref& function parameters. Copying streams is not permitted, though.
0106     // This workaround avoids this by manually specifying a copy ctor.
0107 #if !defined(__GNUC__) || !defined(__APPLE__) || __GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 6)
0108     explicit basic_formatter(const basic_formatter& other) {
0109         underlying << (string)other;
0110     }
0111 #endif
0112 
0113     operator string () const {
0114         return underlying.str();
0115     }
0116 
0117     /* note - this is declared const because binding temporaries does only
0118      * work for const references, so many function prototypes will
0119      * include const basic_formatter<T>& s but might still want to
0120      * modify the formatted string without the need for a full copy.*/
0121     template <typename TToken, typename std::enable_if<!std::is_base_of<std::exception, TToken>::value>::type * = nullptr>
0122     const basic_formatter &operator<<(const TToken &s) const {
0123         underlying << s;
0124         return *this;
0125     }
0126 
0127     template <typename TToken, typename std::enable_if<std::is_base_of<std::exception, TToken>::value>::type * = nullptr>
0128     const basic_formatter &operator<<(const TToken &s) const {
0129         underlying << s.what();
0130         return *this;
0131     }
0132 
0133     template <typename TToken, typename std::enable_if<!std::is_base_of<std::exception, TToken>::value>::type * = nullptr>
0134     basic_formatter &operator<<(const TToken &s) {
0135         underlying << s;
0136         return *this;
0137     }
0138 
0139     template <typename TToken, typename std::enable_if<std::is_base_of<std::exception, TToken>::value>::type * = nullptr>
0140     basic_formatter &operator<<(const TToken &s) {
0141         underlying << s.what();
0142         return *this;
0143     }
0144 
0145 
0146     // comma operator overloaded as well, choose your preferred way.
0147     template <typename TToken>
0148     const basic_formatter& operator, (const TToken& s) const {
0149         *this << s;
0150         return *this;
0151     }
0152 
0153     template <typename TToken>
0154     basic_formatter& operator, (const TToken& s) {
0155         *this << s;
0156         return *this;
0157     }
0158 
0159     // Fix for MSVC8
0160     // See https://sourceforge.net/projects/assimp/forums/forum/817654/topic/4372824
0161     template <typename TToken>
0162     basic_formatter& operator, (TToken& s) {
0163         *this << s;
0164         return *this;
0165     }
0166 
0167 
0168 private:
0169     mutable stringstream underlying;
0170 };
0171 
0172 
0173 typedef basic_formatter< char > format;
0174 typedef basic_formatter< wchar_t > wformat;
0175 
0176 } // ! namespace Formatter
0177 
0178 } // ! namespace Assimp
0179 
0180 #endif