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0001 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
0002  * Copyright by The HDF Group.                                               *
0003  * All rights reserved.                                                      *
0004  *                                                                           *
0005  * This file is part of HDF5.  The full HDF5 copyright notice, including     *
0006  * terms governing use, modification, and redistribution, is contained in    *
0007  * the COPYING file, which can be found at the root of the source code       *
0008  * distribution tree, or in https://www.hdfgroup.org/licenses.               *
0009  * If you do not have access to either file, you may request a copy from     *
0010  * help@hdfgroup.org.                                                        *
0011  * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
0012 
0013 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
0014  *
0015  * Created:             H5Lpublic.h
0016  *
0017  * Purpose:             Public declarations for the H5L package (links)
0018  *
0019  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
0020  */
0021 #ifndef H5Lpublic_H
0022 #define H5Lpublic_H
0023 
0024 #include "H5public.h"  /* Generic Functions                        */
0025 #include "H5Ipublic.h" /* Identifiers                              */
0026 #include "H5Opublic.h" /* Object Headers                           */
0027 #include "H5Tpublic.h" /* Datatypes                                */
0028 
0029 /*****************/
0030 /* Public Macros */
0031 /*****************/
0032 
0033 /** Maximum length of a link's name \since 1.8.0 */
0034 #define H5L_MAX_LINK_NAME_LEN UINT32_MAX
0035 
0036 /** Macro to indicate operation occurs on same location \since 1.8.0 */
0037 #define H5L_SAME_LOC 0 /* (hid_t) */
0038 
0039 #ifdef __cplusplus
0040 extern "C" {
0041 #endif
0042 
0043 /*******************/
0044 /* Public Typedefs */
0045 /*******************/
0046 
0047 /**
0048  * \brief  Link class types.
0049  *
0050  * Values less than 64 are reserved for the HDF5 library's internal use. Values
0051  * 64 to 255 are for "user-defined" link class types; these types are defined
0052  * by HDF5 but their behavior can be overridden by users. Users who want to
0053  * create new classes of links should contact the HDF5 development team at
0054  * mailto:help@hdfgroup.org. These values can never change because they appear
0055  * in HDF5 files.
0056  */
0057 typedef enum {
0058     H5L_TYPE_ERROR    = (-1), /**< Invalid link type id         */
0059     H5L_TYPE_HARD     = 0,    /**< Hard link id                 */
0060     H5L_TYPE_SOFT     = 1,    /**< Soft link id                 */
0061     H5L_TYPE_EXTERNAL = 64,   /**< External link id             */
0062     H5L_TYPE_MAX      = 255   /**< Maximum link type id         */
0063 } H5L_type_t;
0064 
0065 /** Maximum value link value for "built-in" link types \since 1.8.0 */
0066 #define H5L_TYPE_BUILTIN_MAX H5L_TYPE_SOFT
0067 /** Link ids at or above this value are "user-defined" link types. \since 1.8.0 */
0068 #define H5L_TYPE_UD_MIN H5L_TYPE_EXTERNAL
0069 /** Maximum link id value for "user-defined" link types. \since 1.12.1 */
0070 #define H5L_TYPE_UD_MAX H5L_TYPE_MAX
0071 
0072 /**
0073  * \brief Information struct for links
0074  */
0075 //! <!-- [H5L_info2_t_snip] -->
0076 typedef struct {
0077     H5L_type_t type;         /**< Type of link                   */
0078     hbool_t    corder_valid; /**< Indicate if creation order is valid */
0079     int64_t    corder;       /**< Creation order                 */
0080     H5T_cset_t cset;         /**< Character set of link name     */
0081     union {
0082         H5O_token_t token;    /**< Token of location that hard link points to */
0083         size_t      val_size; /**< Size of a soft link or user-defined link value */
0084     } u;
0085 } H5L_info2_t;
0086 //! <!-- [H5L_info2_t_snip] -->
0087 
0088 /**
0089  * \brief Prototype for H5Literate2(), H5Literate_by_name2() operator
0090  *
0091  * The H5O_token_t version is used in the VOL layer and future public API calls.
0092  */
0093 //! <!-- [H5L_iterate2_t_snip] -->
0094 typedef herr_t (*H5L_iterate2_t)(hid_t group, const char *name, const H5L_info2_t *info, void *op_data);
0095 //! <!-- [H5L_iterate2_t_snip] -->
0096 
0097 /**
0098  * \brief Callback for external link traversal
0099  */
0100 typedef herr_t (*H5L_elink_traverse_t)(const char *parent_file_name, const char *parent_group_name,
0101                                        const char *child_file_name, const char *child_object_name,
0102                                        unsigned *acc_flags, hid_t fapl_id, void *op_data);
0103 
0104 /********************/
0105 /* Public Variables */
0106 /********************/
0107 
0108 /*********************/
0109 /* Public Prototypes */
0110 /*********************/
0111 /**
0112  * \ingroup H5L
0113  *
0114  * \brief Moves a link within an HDF5 file
0115  *
0116  * \fgdta_loc_id{src_loc}
0117  * \param[in] src_name Original link name
0118  * \fgdta_loc_id{dst_loc}
0119  * \param[in] dst_name New link name
0120  * \lcpl_id
0121  * \lapl_id
0122  *
0123  * \return \herr_t
0124  *
0125  * \details H5Lmove() moves a link within an HDF5 file. The original link,
0126  *          \p src_name, is removed from \p src_loc and the new link,
0127  *          \p dst_name, is inserted at dst_loc. This change is
0128  *          accomplished as an atomic operation.
0129  *
0130  *          \p src_loc and \p src_name identify the original link.
0131  *          \p src_loc is the original location identifier; \p src_name is
0132  *          the path to the link and is interpreted relative to \p src_loc.
0133  *
0134  *          \p dst_loc and \p dst_name identify the new link. \p dst_loc is
0135  *          either a file or group identifier; \p dst_name is the path to
0136  *          the link and is interpreted relative to \p dst_loc.
0137  *
0138  *          \p lcpl_id and \p lapl_id are the link creation and link access
0139  *          property lists, respectively, associated with the new link,
0140  *          \p dst_name.
0141  *
0142  *          Through these property lists, several properties are available to
0143  *          govern the behavior of H5Lmove(). The property controlling creation
0144  *          of missing intermediate groups is set in the link creation property
0145  *          list with H5Pset_create_intermediate_group(); H5Lmove() ignores any
0146  *          other properties in the link creation property list. Properties
0147  *          controlling character encoding, link traversals, and external link
0148  *          prefixes are set in the link access property list with
0149  *          H5Pset_char_encoding(), H5Pset_nlinks(), and H5Pset_elink_prefix(),
0150  *          respectively.
0151  *
0152  * \note Note that H5Lmove() does not modify the value of the link; the new
0153  *       link points to the same object as the original link pointed to.
0154  *       Furthermore, if the object pointed to by the original link was already
0155  *       open with a valid object identifier, that identifier will remain valid
0156  *       after the call to H5Lmove().
0157  *
0158  * \attention Exercise care in moving links as it is possible to render data in
0159  *            a file inaccessible with H5Lmove(). If the link being moved is on
0160  *            the only path leading to an HDF5 object, that object may become
0161  *            permanently inaccessible in the file.
0162  *
0163  * \since 1.8.0
0164  *
0165  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
0166  */
0167 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lmove(hid_t src_loc, const char *src_name, hid_t dst_loc, const char *dst_name, hid_t lcpl_id,
0168                       hid_t lapl_id);
0169 /**
0170  * \ingroup H5L
0171  *
0172  * \brief Creates an identical copy of a link with the same creation time and
0173  *        target.  The new link can have a different name and be in a different
0174  *        location than the original.
0175  *
0176  * \fgdt_loc_id{src_loc}
0177  * \param[in] src_name   Name of the link to be copied
0178  * \fgdt_loc_id{dst_loc}
0179  * \param[in] dst_name   Name to be assigned to the new copy
0180  * \lcpl_id
0181  * \lapl_id
0182  * \return \herr_t
0183  *
0184  * \details H5Lcopy() copies the link specified by \p src_name from the location
0185  *          specified by \p src_loc_id to the location specified by
0186  *          \p dst_loc_id. The new copy of the link is created with the name
0187  *          \p dst_name.
0188  *
0189  *          If \p dst_loc_id is a file identifier, \p dst_name will be
0190  *          interpreted relative to that file's root group.
0191  *
0192  *          The new link is created with the creation and access property lists
0193  *          specified by \p lcpl_id and \p lapl_id. The interpretation of
0194  *          \p lcpl_id is limited in the manner described in the next paragraph.
0195  *
0196  *          H5Lcopy() retains the creation time and the target of the original
0197  *          link. However, since the link may be renamed, the character
0198  *          encoding is specified in \p lcpl_id rather than in that of the
0199  *          original link. Other link creation properties are ignored.
0200  *
0201  *          If the link is a soft link, also known as a symbolic link, its
0202  *          target is interpreted relative to the location of the copy.
0203  *
0204  *          Several properties are available to govern the behavior of
0205  *          H5Lcopy(). These properties are set in the link creation and access
0206  *          property lists, \p lcpl_id and \p lapl_id, respectively. The
0207  *          property controlling creation of missing intermediate groups is set
0208  *          in the link creation property list with
0209  *          H5Pset_create_intermediate_group(); this function ignores any
0210  *          other properties in the link creation property list. Properties
0211  *          controlling character encoding, link traversals, and external link
0212  *          prefixes are set in the link access property list with
0213  *          H5Pset_char_encoding(), H5Pset_nlinks(), and
0214  *          H5Pset_elink_prefix().
0215  *
0216  * \note H5Lcopy() does not affect the object that the link points to.
0217  *
0218  * \attention H5Lcopy() cannot copy hard links across files as a hard link is
0219  *            not valid without a target object; to copy objects from one file
0220  *            to another, see H5Ocopy().
0221  *
0222  * \see H5Ocopy()
0223  *
0224  * \since 1.8.0
0225  *
0226  */
0227 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lcopy(hid_t src_loc, const char *src_name, hid_t dst_loc, const char *dst_name, hid_t lcpl_id,
0228                       hid_t lapl_id);
0229 /**
0230  * \ingroup H5L
0231  *
0232  * \brief Creates a hard link to an object
0233  *
0234  * \fgdta_loc_id{cur_loc}
0235  * \param[in] cur_name Name of the target object, which must already exist
0236  * \fgdta_loc_id{dst_loc}
0237  * \param[in] dst_name The name of the new link
0238  * \lcpl_id
0239  * \lapl_id
0240  *
0241  * \return \herr_t
0242  *
0243  * \details H5Lcreate_hard() creates a new hard link to a pre-existing object
0244  *          in an HDF5 file.
0245  *
0246  *          \p cur_loc and \p cur_name specify the location
0247  *          and name, respectively, of the target object, i.e., the object that
0248  *          the new hard link points to. \p dst_loc and \p dst_name specify the
0249  *          location and name, respectively, of the new hard link.
0250  *
0251  *          \p cur_name and \p dst_name are interpreted relative to \p cur_loc
0252  *          and \p dst_loc, respectively. If a given name begins with \c /,
0253  *          then it will be interpreted as absolute path in the file.
0254  *          The names of the created links will be the last element of
0255  *          each provided path. Prior elements in each path are used to
0256  *          locate the parent groups of each new link. If \p cur_loc and
0257  *          \p dst_loc are the same location, the HDF5 macro
0258  *          #H5L_SAME_LOC can be used for either parameter (but not both).
0259  *
0260  *          \p lcpl_id and \p lapl_id are the link creation and access property
0261  *          lists associated with the new link.
0262  *
0263  * \note Hard and soft links are for use only if the target object is in the
0264  *       current file. If the desired target object is in a different file from
0265  *       the new link, an external link may be created with
0266  *       H5Lcreate_external().
0267  *
0268  * \note The HDF5 library keeps a count of all hard links pointing to an
0269  *       object; if the hard link count reaches zero (0), the object will be
0270  *       deleted from the file. Creating new hard links to an object will
0271  *       prevent it from being deleted if other links are removed. The
0272  *       library maintains no similar count for soft links and they can dangle.
0273  *
0274  * \note The new link may be one of many that point to that object.
0275  *
0276  * \since 1.8.0
0277  *
0278  */
0279 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lcreate_hard(hid_t cur_loc, const char *cur_name, hid_t dst_loc, const char *dst_name,
0280                              hid_t lcpl_id, hid_t lapl_id);
0281 /**
0282  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
0283  * \ingroup ASYNC
0284  * \async_variant_of{H5Lcreate_hard}
0285  */
0286 #ifndef H5_DOXYGEN
0287 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lcreate_hard_async(const char *app_file, const char *app_func, unsigned app_line,
0288                                    hid_t cur_loc_id, const char *cur_name, hid_t new_loc_id,
0289                                    const char *new_name, hid_t lcpl_id, hid_t lapl_id, hid_t es_id);
0290 #else
0291 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lcreate_hard_async(hid_t cur_loc_id, const char *cur_name, hid_t new_loc_id,
0292                                    const char *new_name, hid_t lcpl_id, hid_t lapl_id, hid_t es_id);
0293 #endif
0294 /**
0295  * \ingroup H5L
0296  *
0297  * \brief Creates a soft link
0298  *
0299  * \param[in] link_target An HDF5 path name
0300  * \fgdta_loc_id{link_loc_id}
0301  * \param[in] link_name The name of the new link
0302  * \lcpl_id
0303  * \lapl_id
0304  *
0305  * \return \herr_t
0306  *
0307  * \details H5Lcreate_soft() creates a new soft link to an object in an HDF5
0308  *          file.
0309  *
0310  *          \p link_target specifies the HDF5 path name the soft link contains.
0311  *          \p link_target can be an arbitrary HDF5 path name and is
0312  *          interpreted only at lookup time. This path may be absolute in the
0313  *          file or relative to \p link_loc_id.
0314  *
0315  *          \p link_loc_id and \p link_name specify the location and name,
0316  *          respectively, of the new soft link. \p link_name is interpreted
0317  *          as a path relative to \p link_loc_id, or an absolute path if it
0318  *          begins with \c /. The name of the created link will be the last
0319  *          element of the provided path. Prior elements in the path are
0320  *          used to locate the parent group of the new link.
0321  *
0322  *          If \p link_loc_id is a group identifier, the object pointed to by
0323  *          \p link_name will be accessed as a member of that group. If
0324  *          \p link_loc_id is a file identifier, the object will be accessed as a
0325  *          member of the file's root group.
0326  *
0327  *          \p lcpl_id and \p lapl_id are the link creation and access property
0328  *          lists associated with the new link.
0329  *
0330  *          For instance, if target_path is \c ./foo, \p link_loc_id specifies
0331  *          \c ./x/y/bar, and the name of the new link is \c new_link, then a
0332  *          subsequent request for \c ./x/y/bar/new_link will return the same
0333  *          object as would be found at \c ./foo.
0334  *
0335  * \note H5Lcreate_soft() is for use only if the target object is in the
0336  *       current file. If the desired target object is in a different file from
0337  *       the new link, use H5Lcreate_external() to create an external link.
0338  *
0339  * \note Soft links and external links are also known as symbolic links as they
0340  *       use a name to point to an object; hard links employ an object's
0341  *       address in the file.
0342  *
0343  * \note Unlike hard links, a soft link in an HDF5 file is allowed to dangle,
0344  *       meaning that the target object need not exist at the time that the
0345  *       link is created.
0346  *
0347  * \note The HDF5 library does not keep a count of soft links as it does of
0348  *       hard links.
0349  *
0350  * \note The new link may be one of many that point to that object.
0351  *
0352  * \see H5Lcreate_hard(), H5Lcreate_external()
0353  *
0354  * \since 1.8.0
0355  *
0356 
0357  */
0358 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lcreate_soft(const char *link_target, hid_t link_loc_id, const char *link_name, hid_t lcpl_id,
0359                              hid_t lapl_id);
0360 /**
0361  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
0362  * \ingroup ASYNC
0363  * \async_variant_of{H5Lcreate_soft}
0364  */
0365 #ifndef H5_DOXYGEN
0366 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lcreate_soft_async(const char *app_file, const char *app_func, unsigned app_line,
0367                                    const char *link_target, hid_t link_loc_id, const char *link_name,
0368                                    hid_t lcpl_id, hid_t lapl_id, hid_t es_id);
0369 #else
0370 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lcreate_soft_async(const char *link_target, hid_t link_loc_id, const char *link_name,
0371                                    hid_t lcpl_id, hid_t lapl_id, hid_t es_id);
0372 #endif
0373 /**
0374  * \ingroup H5L
0375  *
0376  * \brief Removes a link from a group
0377  *
0378  * \fgdta_loc_id
0379  * \param[in] name Name of the link to delete
0380  * \lapl_id
0381  *
0382  * \return \herr_t
0383  *
0384  * \details H5Ldelete() removes the link specified by \p name from the location
0385  *          \p loc_id.
0386  *
0387  *          If the link being removed is a hard link, H5Ldelete() also
0388  *          decrements the link count for the object to which name points.
0389  *          Unless there is a duplicate hard link in that group, this action
0390  *          removes the object to which name points from the group that
0391  *          previously contained it.
0392  *
0393  *          Object headers keep track of how many hard links refer to an
0394  *          object; when the hard link count, also referred to as the reference
0395  *          count, reaches zero, the object can be removed from the file. The
0396  *          file space associated will then be released, i.e., identified in
0397  *          memory as freespace. Objects which are open are not removed until
0398  *          all identifiers to the object are closed.
0399  *
0400  * \attention Exercise caution in the use of H5Ldelete(); if the link being
0401  *            removed is on the only path leading to an HDF5 object, that
0402  *            object may become permanently inaccessible in the file.
0403  *
0404  * \see H5Lcreate_hard(), H5Lcreate_soft(), H5Lcreate_external()
0405  *
0406  * \since 1.8.0
0407  *
0408  */
0409 H5_DLL herr_t H5Ldelete(hid_t loc_id, const char *name, hid_t lapl_id);
0410 /**
0411  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
0412  * \ingroup ASYNC
0413  * \async_variant_of{H5Ldelete}
0414  */
0415 #ifndef H5_DOXYGEN
0416 H5_DLL herr_t H5Ldelete_async(const char *app_file, const char *app_func, unsigned app_line, hid_t loc_id,
0417                               const char *name, hid_t lapl_id, hid_t es_id);
0418 #else
0419 H5_DLL herr_t H5Ldelete_async(hid_t loc_id, const char *name, hid_t lapl_id, hid_t es_id);
0420 #endif
0421 /**
0422  * \ingroup H5L
0423  *
0424  * \brief Removes the \Emph{n}-th link in a group
0425  *
0426  * \fgdta_loc_id
0427  * \param[in] group_name Name of subject group
0428  * \param[in] idx_type Index or field which determines the order
0429  * \param[in] order Order within field or index
0430  * \param[in] n Link for which to retrieve information
0431  * \lapl_id
0432  *
0433  * \return \herr_t
0434  *
0435  * \details H5Ldelete_by_idx() removes the \Emph{n}-th link in a group
0436  *          according to the specified order, \p order, in the specified index,
0437  *          \p index.
0438  *
0439  *          If \p loc_id specifies the group in which the link resides,
0440  *          \p group_name can be a dot (\c .).
0441  *
0442  * \see H5Ldelete()
0443  *
0444  * \since 1.8.0
0445  *
0446  */
0447 H5_DLL herr_t H5Ldelete_by_idx(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
0448                                H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t n, hid_t lapl_id);
0449 /**
0450  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
0451  * \ingroup ASYNC
0452  * \async_variant_of{H5Ldelete_by_idx}
0453  */
0454 #ifndef H5_DOXYGEN
0455 H5_DLL herr_t H5Ldelete_by_idx_async(const char *app_file, const char *app_func, unsigned app_line,
0456                                      hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
0457                                      H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t n, hid_t lapl_id, hid_t es_id);
0458 #else
0459 H5_DLL herr_t H5Ldelete_by_idx_async(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
0460                                      H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t n, hid_t lapl_id, hid_t es_id);
0461 #endif
0462 /**
0463  * \ingroup H5L
0464  *
0465  * \brief Returns the value of a link
0466  *
0467  * \fgdta_loc_id
0468  * \param[in] name Link name
0469  * \param[out] buf The buffer to hold the link value
0470  * \param[in] size Maximum number of bytes of link value to be returned
0471  * \lapl_id
0472  *
0473  * \return \herr_t
0474  *
0475  * \details H5Lget_val() returns the value of link \p name. For symbolic links,
0476  *          this is the path to which the link points, including the null
0477  *          terminator. For external and user-defined links, it is the link
0478  *          buffer.
0479  *
0480  *          \p size is the size of \p buf and should be the size of the link
0481  *          value being returned. This size value can be determined through a
0482  *          call to H5Lget_info(); it is returned in the \c val_size field of
0483  *          the \ref H5L_info_t \c struct.
0484  *
0485  *          If \p size is smaller than the size of the returned value, then the
0486  *          string stored in \p buf will be truncated to \p size bytes. For
0487  *          soft links, this means that the value will not be null terminated.
0488  *
0489  *          In the case of external links, the target file and object names are
0490  *          extracted from \p buf by calling H5Lunpack_elink_val().
0491  *
0492  *          The link class of link \p name can be determined with a call to
0493  *          H5Lget_info().
0494  *
0495  *          \p lapl_id specifies the link access property list associated with
0496  *          the link \p name. In the general case, when default link access
0497  *          properties are acceptable, this can be passed in as #H5P_DEFAULT. An
0498  *          example of a situation that requires a non-default link access
0499  *          property list is when the link is an external link; an external
0500  *          link may require that a link prefix be set in a link access
0501  *          property list (see H5Pset_elink_prefix()).
0502  *
0503  *          This function should be used only after H5Lget_info() has been
0504  *          called to verify that \p name is a symbolic link. This can be
0505  *          determined from the \c link_type field of the \ref H5L_info_t
0506  *          \c struct.
0507  *
0508  * \note This function will fail if called on a hard link.
0509  *
0510  * \see H5Lget_val_by_idx()
0511  *
0512  * \since 1.8.0
0513  *
0514  */
0515 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lget_val(hid_t loc_id, const char *name, void *buf /*out*/, size_t size, hid_t lapl_id);
0516 /**
0517  * \ingroup H5L
0518  *
0519  * \brief Retrieves value of the \Emph{n}-th link in a group, according to the order within an index
0520  *
0521  * \fgdta_loc_id
0522  * \param[in] group_name Group name
0523  * \param[in] idx_type Type of index
0524  * \param[in] order Order within field or index
0525  * \param[in] n Link position for which to retrieve information
0526  * \param[out] buf The buffer to hold the link value
0527  * \param[in] size Maximum number of bytes of link value to be returned
0528  * \lapl_id
0529  *
0530  * \return \herr_t
0531  *
0532  * \details H5Lget_val_by_idx() retrieves the value of the \Emph{n}-th link in
0533  *          a group, according to the specified order, \p order, within an
0534  *          index, \p index.
0535  *
0536  *          For soft links, the value is an HDF5 path name.
0537  *
0538  *          For external links, this is a compound value containing file and
0539  *          path name information; to use this external link information, it
0540  *          must first be decoded with H5Lunpack_elink_val()
0541  *
0542  *          For user-defined links, this value will be described in the
0543  *          definition of the user-defined link type.
0544  *
0545  *          \p loc_id specifies the location identifier of the group specified
0546  *          by \p group_name.
0547  *
0548  *          \p group_name specifies the group in which the link exists. If
0549  *          \p loc_id already specifies the group in which the link exists,
0550  *          \p group_name must be a dot (\c .).
0551  *
0552  *          The size in bytes of link_val is specified in \p size. The size
0553  *          value can be determined through a call to H5Lget_info_by_idx(); it
0554  *          is returned in the \c val_size field of the \ref H5L_info_t
0555  *          \c struct. If
0556  *          size is smaller than the size of the returned value, then the
0557  *          string stored in link_val will be truncated to size bytes. For soft
0558  *          links, this means that the value will not be null terminated.
0559  *
0560  *          If the type of the link is unknown or uncertain, H5Lget_val_by_idx()
0561  *          should be called only after the type has been determined via a call
0562  *          to H5Lget_info_by_idx().
0563  *
0564  * \note This function will fail if called on a hard link.
0565  *
0566  * \see H5Lget_val()
0567  *
0568  * \since 1.8.0
0569  *
0570  */
0571 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lget_val_by_idx(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
0572                                 H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t n, void *buf /*out*/, size_t size,
0573                                 hid_t lapl_id);
0574 /**
0575  * \ingroup H5L
0576  *
0577  * \brief Determines whether a link with the specified name exists in a group
0578  *
0579  * \fgdta_loc_id
0580  * \param[in] name Link name
0581  * \lapl_id
0582  *
0583  * \return \herr_t
0584  *
0585  * \details H5Lexists() allows an application to determine whether the link \p
0586  *          name exists in the location specified by \p loc_id. The link may be
0587  *          of any type; only the presence of a link with that name is checked.
0588  *
0589  *          Note that H5Lexists() verifies only that the target link exists. If
0590  *          name includes either a relative path or an absolute path to the
0591  *          target link, intermediate steps along the path must be verified
0592  *          before the existence of the target link can be safely checked. If
0593  *          the path is not verified, and an intermediate element of the path
0594  *          does not exist, H5Lexists() will fail. The example in the next
0595  *          paragraph illustrates one step-by-step method for verifying the
0596  *          existence of a link with a relative or absolute path.
0597  *
0598  *          \Bold{Example:} Use the following steps to verify the existence of
0599  *          the link \c datasetD in the \c group group1/group2/softlink_to_group3/,
0600  *          where \c group1 is a member of the group specified by \c loc_id:
0601  *
0602  *          1. First, use H5Lexists() to verify that the \c group1 exists.
0603  *          2. If \c group1 exists, use H5Lexists() again, this time with name
0604  *             set to \c group1/group2, to verify that \c group2 exists.
0605  *          3. If \c group2 exists, use H5Lexists() with name set to
0606  *             \c group1/group2/softlink_to_group3 to verify that
0607  *             \c softlink_to_group3 exists.
0608  *          4. If \c softlink_to_group3 exists, you can now safely use
0609  *             H5Lexists() with \c name set to
0610  *             \c group1/group2/softlink_to_group3/datasetD to verify that the
0611  *             target link, \c datasetD, exists.
0612  *
0613  *          If the link to be verified is specified with an absolute path, the
0614  *          same approach should be used, but starting with the first link in
0615  *          the file's root group. For instance, if \c datasetD were in
0616  *          \c /group1/group2/softlink_to_group3, the first call to H5Lexists()
0617  *          would have name set to \c /group1.
0618  *
0619  *          Note that this is an outline and does not include all the necessary
0620  *          details. Depending on circumstances, for example, you may need to
0621  *          verify that an intermediate link points to a group and that a soft
0622  *          link points to an existing target.
0623  *
0624  * \note The behavior of H5Lexists() was changed in the 1.10 release in the
0625  *       case where the root group, \c "/", is the name of the link. This
0626  *       change is described below:
0627  *       <ol>
0628  *       <li>Let \c file denote a valid HDF5 file identifier, and let \c lapl
0629  *          denote a valid link access property list identifier. A call to
0630  *          H5Lexists() with arguments \c file, \c "/", and \c lapl
0631  *          returns a positive value; in other words,
0632  *          \TText{H5Lexists(file, "/", lapl)} returns a positive value.
0633  *          In the HDF5 1.8 release, this function returns 0.</li>
0634  *       <li>Let \c root denote a valid HDF5 group identifier that refers to the
0635  *          root group of an HDF5 file, and let \c lapl denote a valid link
0636  *          access property list identifier. A call to H5Lexists() with
0637  *          arguments c root, \c "/", and \c lapl returns a positive value;
0638  *          in other words, \TText{H5Lexists(root, "/", lapl)} returns a positive
0639  *          value. In the HDF5 1.8 release, this function returns 0.</li>
0640  *       </ol>
0641  *       Note that the function accepts link names and path names. This is
0642  *       potentially misleading to callers, and we plan to separate the
0643  *       functionality for link names and path names in a future release.
0644  *
0645  * \attention H5Lexists() checks the existence of only the final element in a
0646  *            relative or absolute path; it does not check any other path
0647  *            elements. The function will therefore fail when both of the
0648  *            following conditions exist:
0649  *            - \c name is not local to the group specified by \c loc_id or,
0650  *              if \c loc_id is something other than a group identifier, \c name
0651  *              is not local to the root group.
0652  *            - Any element of the relative path or absolute path in name,
0653  *              except the target link, does not exist.
0654  *
0655  * \version 1.10.0 Function behavior changed in this release. (See the note.)
0656  * \since 1.8.0
0657  *
0658  */
0659 H5_DLL htri_t H5Lexists(hid_t loc_id, const char *name, hid_t lapl_id);
0660 /**
0661  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
0662  * \ingroup ASYNC
0663  * \async_variant_of{H5Lexists}
0664  */
0665 #ifndef H5_DOXYGEN
0666 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lexists_async(const char *app_file, const char *app_func, unsigned app_line, hid_t loc_id,
0667                               const char *name, hbool_t *exists, hid_t lapl_id, hid_t es_id);
0668 #else
0669 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lexists_async(hid_t loc_id, const char *name, hbool_t *exists, hid_t lapl_id, hid_t es_id);
0670 #endif
0671 /**
0672  * \ingroup H5L
0673  *
0674  * \brief Returns information about a link
0675  *
0676  * \fgdta_loc_id
0677  * \param[in] name Link name
0678  * \param[out] linfo Buffer in which link information is returned
0679  * \lapl_id
0680  *
0681  * \return \herr_t
0682  *
0683  * \details H5Lget_info2() returns information about the specified link through
0684  *          the \p linfo argument.
0685  *
0686  *          The location identifier, \p loc_id, specifies the location of the
0687  *          link. A link name, \p name, interpreted relative to \p loc_id,
0688  *          specifies the link being queried.
0689  *
0690  *          \p lapl_id is the link access property list associated with the
0691  *          link name. In the general case, when default link access properties
0692  *          are acceptable, this can be passed in as #H5P_DEFAULT. An example
0693  *          of a situation that requires a non-default link access property
0694  *          list is when the link is an external link; an external link may
0695  *          require that a link prefix be set in a link access property list
0696  *          (see H5Pset_elink_prefix()).
0697  *
0698  *          H5Lget_info2() returns information about name in the data structure
0699  *          H5L_info2_t, which is described below and defined in H5Lpublic.h.
0700  *          This structure is returned in the buffer \p linfo.
0701  *          \snippet this H5L_info2_t_snip
0702  *          In the above struct, \c type specifies the link class. Valid values
0703  *          include the following:
0704  *          \link_types
0705  *          There will be additional valid values if user-defined links have
0706  *          been registered.
0707  *
0708  *          \p corder specifies the link's creation order position, while
0709  *          \p corder_valid indicates whether the value in corder is valid.
0710  *
0711  *          If \p corder_valid is \c true, the value in \p corder is known to
0712  *          be valid; if \p corder_valid is \c false, the value in \p corder is
0713  *          presumed to be invalid; \p corder starts at zero (0) and is
0714  *          incremented by one (1) as new links are created. But
0715  *          higher-numbered entries are not adjusted when a lower-numbered link
0716  *          is deleted; the deleted link's creation order position is simply
0717  *          left vacant. In such situations, the value of \p corder for the
0718  *          last link created will be larger than the number of links remaining
0719  *          in the group.
0720  *
0721  *          \p cset specifies the character set in which the link name is
0722  *          encoded. Valid values include the following:
0723  *          \csets
0724  *          This value is set with #H5Pset_char_encoding.
0725  *
0726  *          \c token is the location that a hard link points to, and
0727  *          \c val_size is the size of a soft link or user-defined link value.
0728  *          H5O_token_t is used in the VOL layer. It is defined in H5public.h
0729  *          as:
0730  *          \snippet H5public.h H5O_token_t_snip
0731  *
0732  *          If the link is a symbolic link, \c val_size will be the length of
0733  *          the link value, e.g., the length of the HDF5 path name with a null
0734  *          terminator.
0735  *
0736  * \since 1.12.0
0737  *
0738  */
0739 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lget_info2(hid_t loc_id, const char *name, H5L_info2_t *linfo, hid_t lapl_id);
0740 /**
0741  * \ingroup H5L
0742  *
0743  * \brief Retrieves metadata for a link in a group, according to the order
0744  *        within a field or index
0745  *
0746  * \loc_id
0747  * \param[in] group_name Group name
0748  * \idx_type
0749  * \order
0750  * \param[in] n Link position for which to retrieve information
0751  * \param[out] linfo Buffer in which link information is returned
0752  * \lapl_id
0753  *
0754  * \return \herr_t
0755  *
0756  * \details H5Lget_info_by_idx2() returns the metadata for a link in a group
0757  *          according to a specified field or index and a specified order. The
0758  *          link for which information is to be returned is specified by \p
0759  *          idx_type, \p order, and \p n as follows:
0760  *
0761  *          - \p idx_type specifies the field by which the links in \p
0762  *            group_name are ordered. The links may be indexed on this field,
0763  *            in which case operations seeking specific links are likely to
0764  *            complete more quickly.
0765  *          - \p order specifies the order in which
0766  *            the links are to be referenced for the purposes of this function.
0767  *          - \p n specifies the position of the subject link. Note that this
0768  *            count is zero-based; 0 (zero) indicates that the function will
0769  *            return the value of the first link; if \p n is 5, the function
0770  *            will return the value of the sixth link; etc.
0771  *
0772  *          For example, assume that \p idx_type, \p order, and \p n are
0773  *          #H5_INDEX_NAME, #H5_ITER_DEC, and 5, respectively. #H5_INDEX_NAME
0774  *          indicates that the links are accessed in lexicographic order by
0775  *          their names. #H5_ITER_DEC specifies that the list be traversed in
0776  *          reverse order, or in decremented order. And 5 specifies that this
0777  *          call to the function will return the metadata for the 6th link
0778  *          (\c n + 1) from the end.
0779  *
0780  *          See H5Literate2() for a list of valid values and further discussion
0781  *          regarding \p idx_type and \p order.
0782  *
0783  *          If \p loc_id specifies the group in which the link resides,
0784  *          \p group_name can be a dot (\c .).
0785  *
0786  * \since 1.12.0
0787  *
0788  * \see H5Lget_info2()
0789  *
0790  */
0791 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lget_info_by_idx2(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
0792                                   H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t n, H5L_info2_t *linfo, hid_t lapl_id);
0793 /**
0794  * \ingroup H5L
0795  *
0796  * \brief Retrieves name of the \Emph{n}-th link in a group, according to the
0797  *        order within a specified field or index
0798  *
0799  * \loc_id
0800  * \param[in] group_name Group name
0801  * \idx_type
0802  * \order
0803  * \param[in] n Link position for which to retrieve information
0804  * \param[out] name Buffer in which link name is returned
0805  * \param[in] size Size in bytes of \p name
0806  * \lapl_id
0807  *
0808  * \return Returns the size of the link name if successful; otherwise returns a
0809  *         negative value.
0810  *
0811  * \details H5Lget_name_by_idx() retrieves the name of the \Emph{n}-th link in a
0812  *          group, according to the specified order, \p order, within a specified
0813  *          field or index, \p idx_type.
0814  *
0815  *          \p idx_type specifies the index that is used. Valid values include
0816  *          the following:
0817  *          \indexes
0818  *
0819  *          \p order specifies the order in which objects are inspected along
0820  *          the index specified in \p idx_type. Valid values include the
0821  *          following:
0822  *          \orders
0823  *
0824  *          If \p loc_id specifies the group in which the link resides,
0825  *          \p group_name can be a dot (\c .).
0826  *
0827  *          \details_namelen{link,H5Lget_name_by_idx}
0828  *
0829  * \note Please note that in order for the specified index to correspond to the
0830  *       creation order index, \p order must be set to #H5_ITER_INC or
0831  *       #H5_ITER_DEC when calling H5Lget_name_by_idx(). \note The index \p n
0832  *       passed to H5Lget_name_by_idx() is the index of the link within the
0833  *       link table, sorted according to \p order and \p idx_type. If order is
0834  *       #H5_ITER_NATIVE, then the link table is not sorted, and it does not
0835  *       matter what \p idx_type is. Specifying #H5_ITER_NATIVE does not
0836  *       guarantee any particular order, only that it remains consistent.
0837  *
0838  * \since 1.8.0
0839  *
0840  */
0841 H5_DLL ssize_t H5Lget_name_by_idx(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
0842                                   H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t n, char *name /*out*/, size_t size,
0843                                   hid_t lapl_id);
0844 /**
0845  * \ingroup TRAV
0846  *
0847  * \brief Iterates over links in a group, with user callback routine,
0848  *        according to the order within an index.
0849  *
0850  * \group_id{grp_id}
0851  * \idx_type
0852  * \order
0853  * \param[in,out] idx Pointer to an iteration index to allow
0854  *                    continuing a previous iteration
0855  * \op
0856  * \op_data
0857  * \return \success{The return value of the first operator that returns
0858  *                  non-zero, or zero if all members were processed with no
0859  *                  operator returning non-zero.}
0860  * \return \failure{Negative if an error occurs in the library, or the negative
0861  *                  value returned by one of the operators.}
0862  *
0863  * \details H5Literate2() iterates through the links in a file or
0864  *          group, \p group_id, in the order of the specified
0865  *          index, \p idx_type, using a user-defined callback routine
0866  *          \p op. H5Literate2() does not recursively follow links into
0867  *          subgroups of the specified group.
0868  *
0869  *          Three parameters are used to manage progress of the iteration:
0870  *          \p idx_type, \p order, and \p idx_p.
0871  *
0872  *          \p idx_type specifies the index to be used. If the links have
0873  *          not been indexed by the index type, they will first be sorted by
0874  *          that index then the iteration will begin; if the links have been
0875  *          so indexed, the sorting step will be unnecessary, so the iteration
0876  *          may begin more quickly. Valid values include the following:
0877  *          \indexes
0878  *
0879  *          \p order specifies the order in which objects are to be inspected
0880  *          along the index \p idx_type. Valid values include the following:
0881  *          \orders
0882  *
0883  *          \p idx_p tracks the iteration and allows an iteration to be
0884  *          resumed if it was stopped before all members were processed. It is
0885  *          passed in by the application with a starting point and returned by
0886  *          the library with the point at which the iteration stopped.
0887  *
0888  *          \p op_data is a user-defined pointer to the data required to
0889  *          process links in the course of the iteration. This pointer is
0890  *          passed back to each step of the iteration in the \p op callback
0891  *          function's \p op_data parameter. \p op is invoked for each link
0892  *          encounter.
0893  *
0894  *          \p op_data is passed to and from each iteration and can be used to
0895  *          supply or aggregate information across iterations.
0896  *
0897  * \remark Same pattern of behavior as H5Giterate().
0898  *
0899  * \note This function is also available through the H5Literate() macro.
0900  *
0901  * \warning The behavior of H5Literate2() is undefined if the link
0902  *          membership of \p group_id changes during the iteration.
0903  *          This does not limit the ability to change link destinations
0904  *          while iterating, but caution is advised.
0905  *
0906  * \callback_note
0907  *
0908  * \since 1.12.0
0909  *
0910  * \see H5Literate_by_name2(), H5Lvisit2(), H5Lvisit_by_name2()
0911  *
0912  */
0913 H5_DLL herr_t H5Literate2(hid_t grp_id, H5_index_t idx_type, H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t *idx,
0914                           H5L_iterate2_t op, void *op_data);
0915 /**
0916  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
0917  * \ingroup ASYNC
0918  *
0919  * \warning The returned value of the callback routine op will not be set
0920  *          in the return value for H5Literate_async(), so the \p herr_t value
0921  *          should not be used for determining the return state of the callback routine.
0922  *
0923  * \async_variant_of{H5Literate}
0924  */
0925 #ifndef H5_DOXYGEN
0926 H5_DLL herr_t H5Literate_async(const char *app_file, const char *app_func, unsigned app_line, hid_t group_id,
0927                                H5_index_t idx_type, H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t *idx_p, H5L_iterate2_t op,
0928                                void *op_data, hid_t es_id);
0929 #else
0930 H5_DLL herr_t H5Literate_async(hid_t group_id, H5_index_t idx_type, H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t *idx_p,
0931                                H5L_iterate2_t op, void *op_data, hid_t es_id);
0932 #endif
0933 /**
0934  * \ingroup TRAV
0935  *
0936  * \brief Iterates through links in a group
0937  *
0938  * \loc_id
0939  * \param[in] group_name Group name
0940  * \idx_type
0941  * \order
0942  * \param[in,out] idx iteration position at which to start (\Emph{IN}) or
0943  *                    position at which an interrupted iteration may be restarted
0944  *                    (\Emph{OUT})
0945  * \op
0946  * \op_data
0947  * \lapl_id
0948  * \return \success{The return value of the first operator that returns
0949  *                  non-zero, or zero if all members were processed with no
0950  *                  operator returning non-zero.}
0951  * \return \failure{Negative if an error occurs in the library, or the negative
0952  *                  value returned by one of the operators.}
0953  *
0954  * \details H5Literate_by_name2() iterates through the links in a group
0955  *          specified by \p loc_id and \p group_name, in the order of the
0956  *          specified index, \p idx_type, using a user-defined callback routine
0957  *          \p op. H5Literate_by_name2() does not recursively follow links into
0958  *          subgroups of the specified group.
0959  *
0960  *          \p idx_type specifies the index to be used. If the links have not
0961  *          been indexed by the index type, they will first be sorted by that
0962  *          index then the iteration will begin; if the links have been so
0963  *          indexed, the sorting step will be unnecessary, so the iteration may
0964  *          begin more quickly. Valid values include the following:
0965  *          \indexes
0966  *
0967  *          \p order specifies the order in which objects are to be inspected
0968  *          along the index specified in \p idx_type. Valid values include the
0969  *          following:
0970  *          \orders
0971  *
0972  *          \p idx_p allows an interrupted iteration to be resumed; it is
0973  *          passed in by the application with a starting point and returned by
0974  *          the library with the point at which the iteration stopped.
0975  *
0976  * \warning H5Literate_by_name2() assumes that the membership of the group being
0977  *          iterated over remains unchanged through the iteration; if any of the
0978  *          links in the group change during the iteration, the function's
0979  *          behavior is undefined. Note, however, that objects pointed to by the
0980  *          links can be modified.
0981  *
0982  * \note H5Literate_by_name2() is not recursive. In particular, if a member of
0983  *       \p group_name is found to be a group, call it \c subgroup_a,
0984  *       H5Literate_by_name2() does not examine the members of \c subgroup_a.
0985  *       When recursive iteration is required, the application must handle the
0986  *       recursion, explicitly calling H5Literate_by_name2() on discovered
0987  *       subgroups.
0988  *
0989  * \note H5Literate_by_name2() is the same as H5Literate2(), except that
0990  *       H5Literate2() always proceeds in alphanumeric order.
0991  *
0992  * \callback_note
0993  *
0994  * \since 1.12.0
0995  *
0996  * \see H5Literate(), H5Lvisit()
0997  *
0998  */
0999 H5_DLL herr_t H5Literate_by_name2(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
1000                                   H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t *idx, H5L_iterate2_t op, void *op_data,
1001                                   hid_t lapl_id);
1002 /**
1003  * \ingroup TRAV
1004  *
1005  * \brief Recursively visits all links starting from a specified group
1006  *
1007  * \group_id{grp_id}
1008  * \idx_type
1009  * \order
1010  * \op
1011  * \op_data
1012  * \return \success{The return value of the first operator that returns
1013  *                  non-zero, or zero if all members were processed with no
1014  *                  operator returning non-zero.}
1015  * \return \failure{Negative if an error occurs in the library, or the negative
1016  *                  value returned by one of the operators.}
1017  *
1018  * \details H5Lvisit2() is a recursive iteration function to visit all links in
1019  *          and below a group in an HDF5 file, thus providing a mechanism for
1020  *          an application to perform a common set of operations across all of
1021  *          those links or a dynamically selected subset. For non-recursive
1022  *          iteration across the members of a group, see H5Literate2().
1023  *
1024  *          The group serving as the root of the iteration is specified by its
1025  *          group or file identifier, \p group_id.
1026  *
1027  *          Two parameters are used to establish the iteration: \p idx_type and
1028  *          \p order.
1029  *
1030  *          \p idx_type specifies the index to be used. If the links have not
1031  *          been indexed by the index type, they will first be sorted by that
1032  *          index then the iteration will begin; if the links have been so
1033  *          indexed, the sorting step will be unnecessary, so the iteration may
1034  *          begin more quickly. Valid values include the following:
1035  *          \indexes
1036  *
1037  *          Note that the index type passed in \p idx_type is a best effort
1038  *          setting. If the application passes in a value indicating iteration
1039  *          in creation order and a group is encountered that was not tracked
1040  *          in creation order, that group will be iterated over in
1041  *          lexicographic order by name, or name order. (Name order is the
1042  *          native order used by the HDF5 library and is always available.)
1043  *
1044  *          \p order specifies the order in which objects are to be inspected
1045  *          along the index specified in \p idx_type. Valid values include the
1046  *          following:
1047  *          \orders
1048  *
1049  *          \p op is a callback function of type \ref H5L_iterate2_t that is invoked
1050  *          for each link encountered.
1051  *          \snippet this H5L_iterate2_t_snip
1052  *
1053  *          The \ref H5L_info2_t struct is defined (in H5Lpublic.h) as follows:
1054  *          \snippet this H5L_info2_t_snip
1055  *
1056  *          The possible return values from the callback function, and the
1057  *          effect of each, are as follows:
1058  *          \li Zero causes the visit iterator to continue, returning zero when
1059  *              all group members have been processed.
1060  *          \li  A positive value causes the visit iterator to immediately
1061  *               return that positive value, indicating short-circuit success.
1062  *          \li A negative value causes the visit iterator to immediately
1063  *              return that value, indicating failure.
1064  *
1065  *          The H5Lvisit2() \p op_data parameter is a user-defined pointer to
1066  *          the data required to process links in the course of the iteration.
1067  *          This pointer is passed back to each step of the iteration in the
1068  *          \p op callback function's \p op_data parameter.
1069  *
1070  *          H5Lvisit2() and H5Ovisit2() are companion functions: one for
1071  *          examining and operating on links; the other for examining and
1072  *          operating on the objects that those links point to. Both functions
1073  *          ensure that by the time the function completes successfully, every
1074  *          link or object below the specified point in the file has been
1075  *          presented to the application for whatever processing the
1076  *          application requires.
1077  *
1078  * \callback_note
1079  *
1080  * \since 1.12.0
1081  *
1082  * \see H5Literate()
1083  *
1084  */
1085 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lvisit2(hid_t grp_id, H5_index_t idx_type, H5_iter_order_t order, H5L_iterate2_t op,
1086                         void *op_data);
1087 /**
1088  * \ingroup TRAV
1089  *
1090  * \brief Recursively visits all links starting from a specified group
1091  *
1092  * \loc_id
1093  * \param[in] group_name Group name
1094  * \idx_type
1095  * \order
1096  * \op
1097  * \op_data
1098  * \lapl_id
1099  *
1100  * \return \herr_t
1101  *
1102  * \details H5Lvisit_by_name2() is a recursive iteration function to visit all
1103  *          links in and below a group in an HDF5 file, thus providing a
1104  *          mechanism for an application to perform a common set of operations
1105  *          across all of those links or a dynamically selected subset. For
1106  *          non-recursive iteration across the members of a group, see
1107  *          H5Literate2().
1108  *
1109  *          The group serving as the root of the iteration is specified by the
1110  *          \p loc_id / \p group_name parameter pair. \p loc_id specifies a
1111  *          file or group; group_name specifies either a group in the file
1112  *          (with an absolute name based in the file's root group) or a group
1113  *          relative to \p loc_id. If \p loc_id fully specifies the group that
1114  *          is to serve as the root of the iteration, group_name should be '.'
1115  *          (a dot). (Note that when \p loc_id fully specifies the group
1116  *          that is to serve as the root of the iteration, the user may wish to
1117  *          consider using H5Lvisit2() instead of H5Lvisit_by_name2().)
1118  *
1119  *          Two parameters are used to establish the iteration: \p idx_type and
1120  *          \p order.
1121  *
1122  *          \p idx_type specifies the index to be used. If the links have not
1123  *          been indexed by the index type, they will first be sorted by that
1124  *          index then the iteration will begin; if the links have been so
1125  *          indexed, the sorting step will be unnecessary, so the iteration may
1126  *          begin more quickly. Valid values include the following:
1127  *          \indexes
1128  *
1129  *          Note that the index type passed in \p idx_type is a best effort
1130  *          setting. If the application passes in a value indicating iteration
1131  *          in creation order and a group is encountered that was not tracked
1132  *          in creation order, that group will be iterated over in
1133  *          lexicographic order by name, or name order. (Name order is the
1134  *          native order used by the HDF5 library and is always available.)
1135  *
1136  *          \p order specifies the order in which objects are to be inspected
1137  *          along the index specified in \p idx_type. Valid values include the
1138  *          following:
1139  *          \orders
1140  *
1141  *          The \p op callback function, the related \ref H5L_info2_t
1142  *          \c struct, and the effect that the callback function's return value
1143  *          has on the application are described in H5Lvisit2().
1144  *
1145  *          The H5Lvisit_by_name2() \p op_data parameter is a user-defined
1146  *          pointer to the data required to process links in the course of the
1147  *          iteration. This pointer is passed back to each step of the
1148  *          iteration in the callback function's \p op_data parameter.
1149  *
1150  *          \p lapl_id is a link access property list. In the general case,
1151  *          when default link access properties are acceptable, this can be
1152  *          passed in as #H5P_DEFAULT. An example of a situation that requires
1153  *          a non-default link access property list is when the link is an
1154  *          external link; an external link may require that a link prefix be
1155  *          set in a link access property list (see H5Pset_elink_prefix()).
1156  *
1157  *          H5Lvisit_by_name2() and H5Ovisit_by_name2() are companion
1158  *          functions: one for examining and operating on links; the other for
1159  *          examining and operating on the objects that those links point to.
1160  *          Both functions ensure that by the time the function completes
1161  *          successfully, every link or object below the specified point in the
1162  *          file has been presented to the application for whatever processing
1163  *          the application requires.
1164  *
1165  * \callback_note
1166  *
1167  * \since 1.12.0
1168  *
1169  */
1170 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lvisit_by_name2(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
1171                                 H5_iter_order_t order, H5L_iterate2_t op, void *op_data, hid_t lapl_id);
1172 /* UD link functions */
1173 /**
1174  * \ingroup H5L
1175  *
1176  * \brief Creates a link of a user-defined type
1177  *
1178  * \loc_id{link_loc_id}
1179  * \param[in] link_name Link name
1180  * \param[in] link_type User-defined link class
1181  * \param[in] udata User-supplied link information
1182  * \param[in] udata_size Size of udata buffer
1183  * \lcpl_id
1184  * \lapl_id
1185  *
1186  * \return \herr_t
1187  *
1188  * \details H5Lcreate_ud() creates a link of user-defined type \p link_type
1189  *          named \p link_name at the location specified in \p link_loc_id with
1190  *          user-specified data \p udata.
1191  *
1192  *          \p link_name is interpreted relative to \p link_loc_id. If
1193  *          \p link_name begins with \c /, then it will be interpreted as
1194  *          an absolute path in the file. The name of the created link
1195  *          will be the last element of the provided path. Prior elements
1196  *          in the path are used to locate the parent group of the new link.
1197  *
1198  *          Valid values for the link class of the new link, \p link_type,
1199  *          include #H5L_TYPE_EXTERNAL and any user-defined link classes that
1200  *          have been registered with the library. See H5Lregister() for
1201  *          further information.
1202  *
1203  *          The format of the information pointed to by \p udata is defined by
1204  *          the user. \p udata_size specifies the size of the \p udata buffer.
1205  *          \p udata may be NULL if \p udata_size is zero (0).
1206  *
1207  *          The property lists specified by \p lcpl_id and \p lapl_id specify
1208  *          properties used to create and access the link.
1209  *
1210  * \note The external link type, #H5L_TYPE_EXTERNAL, included in the HDF5
1211  *       library distribution, is implemented as a user-defined link type. This
1212  *       was done, in part, to provide a model for the implementation of other
1213  *       user-defined links.
1214  *
1215  * \since 1.8.0
1216  *
1217  */
1218 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lcreate_ud(hid_t link_loc_id, const char *link_name, H5L_type_t link_type, const void *udata,
1219                            size_t udata_size, hid_t lcpl_id, hid_t lapl_id);
1220 /**
1221  * \ingroup H5LA
1222  *
1223  * \brief Determines whether a class of user-defined links is registered
1224  *
1225  * \param[in] id User-defined link class identifier
1226  *
1227  * \return \htri_t
1228  *
1229  * \details H5Lis_registered() tests whether a user-defined link class is
1230  *          currently registered, either by the HDF5 library or by the user
1231  *          through the use of H5Lregister().
1232  *
1233  * \note A link class must be registered to create new links of that type or to
1234  *       traverse existing links of that type.
1235  *
1236  * \since 1.8.0
1237  *
1238  */
1239 H5_DLL htri_t H5Lis_registered(H5L_type_t id);
1240 
1241 /* External link functions */
1242 /**
1243  * \ingroup H5L
1244  *
1245  * \brief Decodes external link information
1246  *
1247  * \param[in] ext_linkval Buffer containing external link information
1248  * \param[in] link_size Size, in bytes, of the \p ext_linkval buffer
1249  * \param[out] flags External link flags, packed as a bitmap (\Emph{Reserved as
1250  *                   a bitmap for flags; no flags are currently defined, so the
1251  *                   only valid value * is 0.})
1252  * \param[out] filename Returned filename \param[out] obj_path Returned
1253  * object path, relative to \p filename
1254  *
1255  * \return \herr_t
1256  *
1257  * \details H5Lunpack_elink_val() decodes the external link information
1258  *          returned by H5Lget_val() in the \p ext_linkval buffer.
1259  *
1260  *          \p ext_linkval should be the buffer set by H5Lget_val() and will
1261  *          consist of two NULL-terminated strings, the filename and object
1262  *          path, one after the other.
1263  *
1264  *          Given this buffer, H5Lunpack_elink_val() creates pointers to the
1265  *          filename and object path within the buffer and returns them in
1266  *          \p filename and \p obj_path, unless they are passed in as NULL.
1267  *
1268  *          H5Lunpack_elink_val() requires that \p ext_linkval contain a
1269  *          concatenated pair of null-terminated strings, so use of this
1270  *          function on a string that is not an external link \p udata buffer
1271  *          may result in a segmentation fault. This failure can be avoided by
1272  *          adhering to the following procedure:
1273  *          <ol>
1274  *            <li>Call H5Lget_info() to get the link type and the size of the
1275  *                link value.<li>
1276  *            <li>Verify that the link is an external link, i.e., that its link
1277  *                type is #H5L_TYPE_EXTERNAL.</li>
1278  *            <li>Call H5Lget_val() to get the link value.</li>
1279  *            <li>Call H5Lunpack_elink_val() to unpack that value.</li>
1280  *          </ol>
1281  *
1282  * \since 1.8.0
1283  *
1284  */
1285 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lunpack_elink_val(const void *ext_linkval /*in*/, size_t link_size, unsigned *flags,
1286                                   const char **filename /*out*/, const char **obj_path /*out*/);
1287 /**
1288  * \ingroup H5L
1289  *
1290  * \brief Creates an external link, a soft link to an object in a different file.
1291  *
1292  * \param[in] file_name   Name of the target file containing the target object.
1293  * \param[in] obj_name    Path within the target file to the target object
1294  * \fgdt_loc_id{link_loc_id}
1295  * \param[in] link_name   Name of the new link, relative to \p link_loc_id
1296  * \lcpl_id
1297  * \lapl_id
1298  * \return \herr_t
1299  *
1300  * \details H5Lcreate_external() creates a new external link. An external link
1301  *          is a soft link to an object in a different HDF5 file from the
1302  *          location of the link, i.e., to an external object.
1303  *
1304  *          \p file_name identifies the target file containing the target
1305  *          object; \p obj_name specifies the path of the target object within
1306  *          that file. \p obj_name must be an absolute pathname in
1307  *          \p file_name, i.e., it must start at the target file's root group,
1308  *          but it is not interpreted until an application attempts to traverse
1309  *          it.
1310  *
1311  *          \p link_loc_id and \p link_name specify the location and name,
1312  *          respectively, of the new link. \p link_name is interpreted relative
1313  *          to \p link_loc_id. If \p link_name begins with \c /, then it is
1314  *          interpreted as an absolute path in the file. The name of the created
1315  *          link will be the last element of the provided path. Prior elements in
1316  *          the path are used to locate the parent group of the new link.
1317  *
1318  *          \p lcpl_id is the link creation property list used in creating the
1319  *          new link.
1320  *
1321  *          \p lapl_id is the link access property list used in traversing the
1322  *          new link. Note that an external file opened by the traversal of an
1323  *          external link is always opened with the weak file close degree
1324  *          property setting, #H5F_CLOSE_WEAK (see H5Pset_fclose_degree());
1325  *          any file close degree property setting in \p lapl_id is ignored.
1326  *
1327  *          An external link behaves similarly to a soft link, and like a soft
1328  *          link in an HDF5 file, it may dangle: the target file and object
1329  *          need not exist at the time that the external link is created.
1330  *
1331  *          When the external link \p link_name is accessed, the library will
1332  *          search for the target file \p file_name as described below:
1333  *
1334  *          - If \p file_name is a relative pathname, the following steps are
1335  *            performed:
1336  *            - The library will get the prefix(es) set in the environment
1337  *              variable \c HDF5_EXT_PREFIX and will try to prepend each prefix
1338  *              to \p file_name to form a new \p file_name.
1339  *            - If the new \p file_name does not exist or if \c HDF5_EXT_PREFIX
1340  *              is not set, the library will get the prefix set via
1341  *              H5Pset_elink_prefix() and prepend it to \p file_name to form a
1342  *              new \p file_name.
1343  *            - If the new \p file_name does not exist or no prefix is being
1344  *              set by H5Pset_elink_prefix(), then the path of the file
1345  *              associated with \p link_loc_id is obtained. This path can be
1346  *              the absolute path or the current working directory plus the
1347  *              relative path of that file when it is created/opened. The
1348  *              library will prepend this path to \p file_name to form a new
1349  *              \p file_name.
1350  *            - If the new \p file_name does not exist, then the library will
1351  *              look for \p file_name and will return failure/success
1352  *              accordingly.
1353  *          - If \p file_name is an absolute pathname, the library will first
1354  *            try to find \p file_name. If \p file_name does not exist,
1355  *            \p file_name is stripped of directory paths to form a new
1356  *            \p file_name. The search for the new \p file_name then follows
1357  *            the same steps as described above for a relative pathname. See
1358  *            examples below illustrating how target_file_name is stripped to
1359  *            form a new \p file_name.
1360  *
1361  *          Note that \p file_name is considered to be an absolute pathname
1362  *          when the following condition is true:
1363  *
1364  *          - For Unix, the first character of \p file_name is a slash (\c /).
1365  *            For example, consider a \p file_name of \c /tmp/A.h5.
1366  *            If that target file does not exist, the new \p file_name after
1367  *            stripping will be \c A.h5.
1368  *          - For Windows, there are 6 cases:
1369  *            -# \p file_name is an absolute drive with an absolute pathname.
1370  *               For example, consider a \p file_name of \c /tmp/A.h5. If that
1371  *               target file does not exist, the new \p file_name after
1372  *               stripping will be \c A.h5.
1373  *            -# \p file_name is an absolute pathname without specifying drive
1374  *               name. For example, consider a \p file_name of \c /tmp/A.h5.
1375  *               If that target file does not exist, the new \p file_name after
1376  *               stripping will be \c A.h5.
1377  *            -# \p file_name is an absolute drive with a relative pathname.
1378  *               For example, consider a \p file_name of \c /tmp/A.h5. If that
1379  *               target file does not exist, the new \p file_name after
1380  *               stripping will be \c tmp\A.h5.
1381  *            -# \p file_name is in UNC (Uniform Naming Convention) format with
1382  *               a server name, share name, and pathname. For example, consider
1383  *               a \p file_name of \c /tmp/A.h5. If that target file does not
1384  *               exist, the new \p file_name after stripping will be \c A.h5.
1385  *            -# \p file_name is in Long UNC (Uniform Naming Convention) format
1386  *               with a server name, share name, and pathname. For example,
1387  *               consider a \p file_name of \c /tmp/A.h5. If that target file
1388  *               does not exist, the new \p file_name after stripping will be
1389  *               \c A.h5.
1390  *            -# \p file_name is in Long UNC (Uniform Naming Convention) format
1391  *               with an absolute drive and an absolute pathname. For example,
1392  *               consider a \p file_name of \c /tmp/A.h5. If that target file
1393  *               does not exist, the new \p file_name after stripping will be
1394  *               \c A.h5.
1395  *
1396  *          The library opens the target file \p file_name with the file access
1397  *          property list that is set via H5Pset_elink_fapl() when the external
1398  *          link link_name is accessed. If no such property list is set, the
1399  *          library uses the file access property list associated with the file
1400  *          of \p link_loc_id to open the target file.
1401  *
1402  *          If an application requires additional control over file access
1403  *          flags or the file access property list, see H5Pset_elink_cb(); this
1404  *          function enables the use of an external link callback function as
1405  *          described in H5L_elink_traverse_t().
1406  *
1407  * \attention A file close degree property setting (H5Pset_fclose_degree()) in
1408  *            the external link file access property list or in the external
1409  *            link callback function will be ignored. A file opened by means of
1410  *            traversing an external link is always opened with the weak file
1411  *            close degree property setting, #H5F_CLOSE_WEAK .
1412  *
1413  * \see H5Lcreate_hard(), H5Lcreate_soft(), H5Lcreate_ud()
1414  *
1415  * \since 1.8.0
1416  */
1417 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lcreate_external(const char *file_name, const char *obj_name, hid_t link_loc_id,
1418                                  const char *link_name, hid_t lcpl_id, hid_t lapl_id);
1419 
1420 /// \cond DEV
1421 /* API Wrappers for async routines */
1422 /* (Must be defined _after_ the function prototype) */
1423 /* (And must only defined when included in application code, not the library) */
1424 #ifndef H5L_MODULE
1425 #define H5Lcreate_hard_async(...)   H5Lcreate_hard_async(__FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
1426 #define H5Lcreate_soft_async(...)   H5Lcreate_soft_async(__FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
1427 #define H5Ldelete_async(...)        H5Ldelete_async(__FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
1428 #define H5Ldelete_by_idx_async(...) H5Ldelete_by_idx_async(__FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
1429 #define H5Lexists_async(...)        H5Lexists_async(__FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
1430 #define H5Literate_async(...)       H5Literate_async(__FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
1431 
1432 /* Define "wrapper" versions of function calls, to allow compile-time values to
1433  *      be passed in by language wrapper or library layer on top of HDF5.
1434  */
1435 #define H5Lcreate_hard_async_wrap   H5_NO_EXPAND(H5Lcreate_hard_async)
1436 #define H5Lcreate_soft_async_wrap   H5_NO_EXPAND(H5Lcreate_soft_async)
1437 #define H5Ldelete_async_wrap        H5_NO_EXPAND(H5Ldelete_async)
1438 #define H5Ldelete_by_idx_async_wrap H5_NO_EXPAND(H5Ldelete_by_idx_async)
1439 #define H5Lexists_async_wrap        H5_NO_EXPAND(H5Lexists_async)
1440 #define H5Literate_async_wrap       H5_NO_EXPAND(H5Literate_async)
1441 #endif /* H5L_MODULE */
1442 /// \endcond
1443 
1444 /* Symbols defined for compatibility with previous versions of the HDF5 API.
1445  *
1446  * Use of these symbols is deprecated.
1447  */
1448 #ifndef H5_NO_DEPRECATED_SYMBOLS
1449 
1450 /* Macros */
1451 
1452 /* Typedefs */
1453 
1454 //! <!-- [H5L_info1_t_snip] -->
1455 /**
1456  * Information struct for link (for H5Lget_info1() and H5Lget_info_by_idx1())
1457  */
1458 typedef struct {
1459     H5L_type_t type;         /**< Type of link                   */
1460     hbool_t    corder_valid; /**< Indicate if creation order is valid */
1461     int64_t    corder;       /**< Creation order                 */
1462     H5T_cset_t cset;         /**< Character set of link name     */
1463     union {
1464         haddr_t address;  /**< Address hard link points to    */
1465         size_t  val_size; /**< Size of a soft link or UD link value */
1466     } u;
1467 } H5L_info1_t;
1468 //! <!-- [H5L_info1_t_snip] -->
1469 
1470 /** Prototype for H5Literate1() / H5Literate_by_name1() operator */
1471 //! <!-- [H5L_iterate1_t_snip] -->
1472 typedef herr_t (*H5L_iterate1_t)(hid_t group, const char *name, const H5L_info1_t *info, void *op_data);
1473 //! <!-- [H5L_iterate1_t_snip] -->
1474 
1475 /* Function prototypes */
1476 /**
1477  * \ingroup H5L
1478  *
1479  * \brief Returns information about a link
1480  *
1481  * \fgdta_loc_id
1482  * \param[in] name Link name
1483  * \param[out] linfo Buffer in which link information is returned
1484  * \lapl_id
1485  *
1486  * \return \herr_t
1487  *
1488  * \deprecated As of HDF5-1.12 this function has been deprecated in favor of
1489  *             the function H5Lget_info2() or the macro H5Lget_info().
1490  *
1491  * \details H5Lget_info1() returns information about the specified link through
1492  *          the \p linfo argument.
1493  *
1494  *          The location identifier, \p loc_id, specifies the location of the
1495  *          link. A link name, \p name, interpreted relative to \p loc_id,
1496  *          specifies the link being queried.
1497  *
1498  *          \p lapl_id is the link access property list associated with the
1499  *          link \p name. In the general case, when default link access
1500  *          properties are acceptable, this can be passed in as #H5P_DEFAULT.
1501  *          An example of a situation that requires a non-default link access
1502  *          property list is when the link is an external link; an external
1503  *          link may require that a link prefix be set in a link access
1504  *          property list (see H5Pset_elink_prefix()).
1505  *
1506  *          H5Lget_info1() returns information about name in the data structure
1507  *          \ref H5L_info1_t, which is described below and defined in
1508  *          H5Lpublic.h. This structure is returned in the buffer \p linfo.
1509  *          \snippet this H5L_info1_t_snip
1510  *          In the above struct, type specifies the link class. Valid values
1511  *          include the following:
1512  *          \link_types
1513  *          There will be additional valid values if user-defined links have
1514  *          been registered.
1515  *
1516  *          \c corder specifies the link's creation order position while
1517  *          \c corder_valid indicates whether the value in \c corder is valid.
1518  *
1519  *          If \c corder_valid is \c true, the value in \c corder is known to
1520  *          be valid; if \c corder_valid is \c false, the value in \c corder is
1521  *          presumed to be invalid;
1522  *
1523  *          \c corder starts at zero (0) and is incremented by one (1) as new
1524  *          links are created. But higher-numbered entries are not adjusted
1525  *          when a lower-numbered link is deleted; the deleted link's creation
1526  *          order position is simply left vacant. In such situations, the value
1527  *          of \c corder for the last link created will be larger than the
1528  *          number of links remaining in the group.
1529  *
1530  *          \c cset specifies the character set in which the link name is
1531  *          encoded. Valid values include the following:
1532  *          \csets
1533  *          This value is set with #H5Pset_char_encoding.
1534  *
1535  *          \c address and \c val_size are returned for hard and symbolic
1536  *          links, respectively. Symbolic links include soft and external links
1537  *          and some user-defined links.
1538  *
1539  *          If the link is a hard link, \c address specifies the file address
1540  *          that the link points to.
1541  *
1542  *          If the link is a symbolic link, \c val_size will be the length of
1543  *          the link value, e.g., the length of the HDF5 path name with a null
1544  *          terminator.
1545  *
1546  * \version 1.12.0 Function was deprecated.
1547  * \version 1.8.2 Fortran subroutine added in this release.
1548  * \version 1.8.4 Fortran subroutine syntax changed in this release.
1549  *
1550  * \since 1.8.0
1551  *
1552  */
1553 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lget_info1(hid_t loc_id, const char *name, H5L_info1_t *linfo /*out*/, hid_t lapl_id);
1554 /**
1555  * \ingroup H5L
1556  *
1557  * \brief Retrieves metadata for a link in a group, according to the order
1558  *        within a field or index
1559  *
1560  * \loc_id
1561  * \param[in] group_name Group name
1562  * \idx_type
1563  * \order
1564  * \param[in] n Link position for which to retrieve information
1565  * \param[out] linfo Buffer in which link information is returned
1566  * \lapl_id
1567  *
1568  * \return \herr_t
1569  *
1570  * \deprecated As of HDF5-1.12 this function has been deprecated in favor of
1571  *             the function H5Lget_info_by_idx2() and the macro
1572  *             H5Lget_info_by_idx().
1573  *
1574  * \details H5Lget_info_by_idx1() returns the metadata for a link in a group
1575  *          according to a specified field or index and a specified order.
1576  *
1577  *          The link for which information is to be returned is specified by \p
1578  *          idx_type, \p order, and \p n as follows:
1579  *
1580  *          - \p idx_type specifies the field by which the links in \p
1581  *            group_name are ordered. The links may be indexed on this field,
1582  *            in which case operations seeking specific links are likely to
1583  *            complete more quickly.
1584  *          - \p order specifies the order in which
1585  *            the links are to be referenced for the purposes of this function.
1586  *          - \p n specifies the position of the subject link. Note that this
1587  *            count is zero-based; 0 (zero) indicates that the function will
1588  *            return the value of the first link; if \p n is 5, the function
1589  *            will return the value of the sixth link; etc.
1590  *
1591  *          For example, assume that \p idx_type, \p order, and \p n are
1592  *          #H5_INDEX_NAME, #H5_ITER_DEC, and 5, respectively. #H5_INDEX_NAME
1593  *          indicates that the links are accessed in lexicographic order by
1594  *          their names. #H5_ITER_DEC specifies that the list be traversed in
1595  *          reverse order, or in decremented order. And 5 specifies that this
1596  *          call to the function will return the metadata for the 6th link
1597  *          (\c n + 1) from the end.
1598  *
1599  *          See H5Literate1() for a list of valid values and further discussion
1600  *          regarding \p idx_type and \p order.
1601  *
1602  *          If \p loc_id specifies the group in which the link resides,
1603  *          \p group_name can be a dot (\c .).
1604  *
1605  * \version 1.12.0 Function was renamed to H5Lget_index_by_idx1() and deprecated.
1606  * \version 1.8.4 Fortran subroutine syntax changed in this release.
1607  * \version 1.8.2 Fortran subroutine added in this release.
1608  *
1609  * \since 1.8.0
1610  *
1611  */
1612 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lget_info_by_idx1(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
1613                                   H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t n, H5L_info1_t *linfo /*out*/,
1614                                   hid_t lapl_id);
1615 /**
1616  * \ingroup TRAV
1617  *
1618  * \brief Iterates over links in a group, with user callback routine,
1619  *        according to the order within an index.
1620  *
1621  * \group_id{grp_id}
1622  * \idx_type
1623  * \order
1624  * \param[in,out] idx Pointer to an iteration index to allow
1625  *                    continuing a previous iteration
1626  * \op
1627  * \op_data
1628  * \return \success{The return value of the first operator that returns
1629  *                  non-zero, or zero if all members were processed with no
1630  *                  operator returning non-zero.}
1631  * \return \failure{Negative if an error occurs in the library, or the negative
1632  *                  value returned by one of the operators.}
1633  *
1634  * \deprecated Deprecated in favor of H5Literate2().
1635  *
1636  * \details H5Literate1() iterates through the links in a file or
1637  *          group, \p group_id, in the order of the specified
1638  *          index, \p idx_type, using a user-defined callback routine
1639  *          \p op. H5Literate1() does not recursively follow links into
1640  *          subgroups of the specified group.
1641  *
1642  *          Three parameters are used to manage progress of the iteration:
1643  *          \p idx_type, \p order, and \p idx_p.
1644  *
1645  *          \p idx_type specifies the index to be used. If the links have
1646  *          not been indexed by the index type, they will first be sorted by
1647  *          that index then the iteration will begin; if the links have been
1648  *          so indexed, the sorting step will be unnecessary, so the iteration
1649  *          may begin more quickly. Valid values include the following:
1650  *          \indexes
1651  *
1652  *          \p order specifies the order in which objects are to be inspected
1653  *          along the index \p idx_type. Valid values include the following:
1654  *          \orders
1655  *
1656  *          \p idx_p tracks the iteration and allows an iteration to be
1657  *          resumed if it was stopped before all members were processed. It is
1658  *          passed in by the application with a starting point and returned by
1659  *          the library with the point at which the iteration stopped.
1660  *
1661  *          \p op_data is a user-defined pointer to the data required to
1662  *          process links in the course of the iteration. This pointer is
1663  *          passed back to each step of the iteration in the \p op callback
1664  *          function's \p op_data parameter. \p op is invoked for each link
1665  *          encounter.
1666  *
1667  *          \p op_data is passed to and from each iteration and can be used to
1668  *          supply or aggregate information across iterations.
1669  *
1670  * \remark Same pattern of behavior as H5Giterate().
1671  *
1672  * \note This function is also available through the H5Literate() macro.
1673  *
1674  * \warning The behavior of H5Literate1() is undefined if the link
1675  *          membership of \p group_id changes during the iteration.
1676  *          This does not limit the ability to change link destinations
1677  *          while iterating, but caution is advised.
1678  *
1679  * \callback_note
1680  *
1681  * \version 1.12.0 Function was deprecated in this release.
1682  * \since 1.8.0
1683  *
1684  * \see H5Literate_by_name2(), H5Lvisit2(), H5Lvisit_by_name2()
1685  *
1686  */
1687 H5_DLL herr_t H5Literate1(hid_t grp_id, H5_index_t idx_type, H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t *idx,
1688                           H5L_iterate1_t op, void *op_data);
1689 /**
1690  * \ingroup TRAV
1691  *
1692  * \brief Iterates through links in a group by its name
1693  *
1694  * \loc_id
1695  * \param[in] group_name Group name
1696  * \idx_type
1697  * \order
1698  * \param[in,out] idx iteration position at which to start (\Emph{IN}) or
1699  *                position at which an interrupted iteration may be restarted
1700  *                (\Emph{OUT})
1701  * \op
1702  * \op_data
1703  * \lapl_id
1704  *
1705  * \return \success{The return value of the first operator that returns
1706  *                  non-zero, or zero if all members were processed with no
1707  *                  operator returning non-zero.}
1708  * \return \failure{Negative if an error occurs in the library, or the negative
1709  *                  value returned by one of the operators.}
1710  *
1711  * \deprecated As of HDF5-1.12 this function has been deprecated in favor of
1712  *             the function H5Literate_by_name2() or the macro
1713  *             H5Literate_by_name().
1714  *
1715  * \details H5Literate_by_name1() iterates through the links in a group
1716  *          specified by \p loc_id and \p group_name, in the order of the
1717  *          specified index, \p idx_type, using a user-defined callback routine
1718  *          \p op. H5Literate_by_name1() does not recursively follow links into
1719  *          subgroups of the specified group.
1720  *
1721  *          \p idx_type specifies the index to be used. If the links have not
1722  *          been indexed by the index type, they will first be sorted by that
1723  *          index then the iteration will begin; if the links have been so
1724  *          indexed, the sorting step will be unnecessary, so the iteration may
1725  *          begin more quickly. Valid values include the following:
1726  *          \indexes
1727  *
1728  *          \p order specifies the order in which objects are to be inspected
1729  *          along the index specified in \p idx_type. Valid values include the
1730  *          following:
1731  *          \orders
1732  *
1733  *          \p idx allows an interrupted iteration to be resumed; it is
1734  *          passed in by the application with a starting point and returned by
1735  *          the library with the point at which the iteration stopped.
1736  *
1737  * \warning H5Literate_by_name1() assumes that the membership of the group being
1738  *          iterated over remains unchanged through the iteration; if any of the
1739  *          links in the group change during the iteration, the function's
1740  *          behavior is undefined. Note, however, that objects pointed to by the
1741  *          links can be modified.
1742  *
1743  * \note H5Literate_by_name1() is not recursive. In particular, if a member of
1744  *       \p group_name is found to be a group, call it \c subgroup_a,
1745  *       H5Literate_by_name1() does not examine the members of \c subgroup_a.
1746  *       When recursive iteration is required, the application must handle the
1747  *       recursion, explicitly calling H5Literate_by_name1() on discovered
1748  *       subgroups.
1749  *
1750  * \callback_note
1751  *
1752  * \note H5Literate_by_name1() is the same as H5Giterate(), except that
1753  *       H5Giterate() always proceeds in lexicographic order.
1754  *
1755  * \version 1.12.0 Function H5Literate_by_name() was renamed to
1756  *                 H5Literate_by_name1() and deprecated.
1757  * \version 1.8.8 Fortran subroutine added.
1758  *
1759  * \since 1.8.0
1760  *
1761  */
1762 H5_DLL herr_t H5Literate_by_name1(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
1763                                   H5_iter_order_t order, hsize_t *idx, H5L_iterate1_t op, void *op_data,
1764                                   hid_t lapl_id);
1765 /**
1766  * \ingroup TRAV
1767  *
1768  * \brief Recursively visits all links starting from a specified group
1769  *
1770  * \group_id{grp_id}
1771  * \idx_type
1772  * \order
1773  * \op
1774  * \op_data
1775  *
1776  * \return \success{The return value of the first operator that returns
1777  *                  non-zero, or zero if all members were processed with no
1778  *                  operator returning non-zero.}
1779  * \return \failure{Negative if an error occurs in the library, or the negative
1780  *                  value returned by one of the operators.}
1781  *
1782  * \deprecated As of HDF5-1.12 this function has been deprecated in favor of
1783  *             the function H5Lvisit2() or the macro H5Lvisit().
1784  *
1785  * \details H5Lvisit1() is a recursive iteration function to visit all links in
1786  *          and below a group in an HDF5 file, thus providing a mechanism for
1787  *          an application to perform a common set of operations across all of
1788  *          those links or a dynamically selected subset. For non-recursive
1789  *          iteration across the members of a group, see H5Literate1().
1790  *
1791  *          The group serving as the root of the iteration is specified by its
1792  *          group or file identifier, \p group_id.
1793  *
1794  *          Two parameters are used to establish the iteration: \p idx_type and
1795  *          \p order.
1796  *
1797  *          \p idx_type specifies the index to be used. If the links have not
1798  *          been indexed by the index type, they will first be sorted by that
1799  *          index then the iteration will begin; if the links have been so
1800  *          indexed, the sorting step will be unnecessary, so the iteration may
1801  *          begin more quickly. Valid values include the following:
1802  *          \indexes
1803  *
1804  *          Note that the index type passed in \p idx_type is a best effort
1805  *          setting. If the application passes in a value indicating iteration
1806  *          in creation order and a group is encountered that was not tracked
1807  *          in creation order, that group will be iterated over in
1808  *          lexicographic order by name, or name order. (Name order is the
1809  *          native order used by the HDF5 library and is always available.)
1810  *
1811  *          \p order specifies the order in which objects are to be inspected
1812  *          along the index specified in \p idx_type. Valid values include the
1813  *          following:
1814  *          \orders
1815  *
1816  *          \p op is a callback function of type \ref H5L_iterate1_t that is invoked
1817  *          for each link encountered.
1818  *          \snippet this H5L_iterate1_t_snip
1819  *
1820  *          The \ref H5L_info1_t struct is defined (in H5Lpublic.h) as follows:
1821  *          \snippet this H5L_info1_t_snip
1822  *
1823  *          The possible return values from the callback function, and the
1824  *          effect of each, are as follows:
1825  *          \li Zero causes the visit iterator to continue, returning zero when
1826  *              all group members have been processed.
1827  *          \li  A positive value causes the visit iterator to immediately
1828  *               return that positive value, indicating short-circuit success.
1829  *          \li A negative value causes the visit iterator to immediately
1830  *              return that value, indicating failure.
1831  *
1832  *          The H5Lvisit1() \p op_data parameter is a user-defined pointer to
1833  *          the data required to process links in the course of the iteration.
1834  *          This pointer is passed back to each step of the iteration in the
1835  *          \p op callback function's \p op_data parameter.
1836  *
1837  *          H5Lvisit1() and H5Ovisit1() are companion functions: one for
1838  *          examining and operating on links; the other for examining and
1839  *          operating on the objects that those links point to. Both functions
1840  *          ensure that by the time the function completes successfully, every
1841  *          link or object below the specified point in the file has been
1842  *          presented to the application for whatever processing the
1843  *          application requires.
1844  *
1845  * \callback_note
1846  *
1847  * \version 1.12.0 Function was renamed from H5Lvisit() to H5Lvisit1() and
1848  *                 deprecated.
1849  *
1850  * \since 1.8.0
1851  *
1852  */
1853 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lvisit1(hid_t grp_id, H5_index_t idx_type, H5_iter_order_t order, H5L_iterate1_t op,
1854                         void *op_data);
1855 /**
1856  * \ingroup TRAV
1857  *
1858  * \brief Recursively visits all links starting from a specified group
1859  *
1860  * \loc_id
1861  * \param[in] group_name Group name
1862  * \idx_type
1863  * \order
1864  * \op
1865  * \op_data
1866  * \lapl_id
1867  *
1868  * \return \success{The return value of the first operator that returns
1869  *                  non-zero, or zero if all members were processed with no
1870  *                  operator returning non-zero.}
1871  * \return \failure{Negative if an error occurs in the library, or the negative
1872  *                  value returned by one of the operators.}
1873  *
1874  * \deprecated As of HDF5-1.12 this function has been deprecated in favor of
1875  *             the function H5Lvisit_by_name2() or the macro H5Lvisit_by_name().
1876  *
1877  * \details H5Lvisit_by_name1() is a recursive iteration function to visit all
1878  *          links in and below a group in an HDF5 file, thus providing a
1879  *          mechanism for an application to perform a common set of operations
1880  *          across all of those links or a dynamically selected subset. For
1881  *          non-recursive iteration across the members of a group, see
1882  *          H5Literate1().
1883  *
1884  *          The group serving as the root of the iteration is specified by the
1885  *          \p loc_id / \p group_name parameter pair. \p loc_id specifies a
1886  *          file or group; group_name specifies either a group in the file
1887  *          (with an absolute name based in the file's root group) or a group
1888  *          relative to \p loc_id. If \p loc_id fully specifies the group that
1889  *          is to serve as the root of the iteration, group_name should be '.'
1890  *          (a dot). (Note that when \p loc_id fully specifies the group
1891  *          that is to serve as the root of the iteration, the user may wish to
1892  *          consider using H5Lvisit1() instead of H5Lvisit_by_name1().)
1893  *
1894  *          Two parameters are used to establish the iteration: \p idx_type and
1895  *          \p order.
1896  *
1897  *          \p idx_type specifies the index to be used. If the links have not
1898  *          been indexed by the index type, they will first be sorted by that
1899  *          index then the iteration will begin; if the links have been so
1900  *          indexed, the sorting step will be unnecessary, so the iteration may
1901  *          begin more quickly. Valid values include the following:
1902  *          \indexes
1903  *
1904  *          Note that the index type passed in \p idx_type is a best effort
1905  *          setting. If the application passes in a value indicating iteration
1906  *          in creation order and a group is encountered that was not tracked
1907  *          in creation order, that group will be iterated over in
1908  *          lexicographic order by name, or name order. (Name order is the
1909  *          native order used by the HDF5 library and is always available.)
1910  *
1911  *          \p order specifies the order in which objects are to be inspected
1912  *          along the index specified in \p idx_type. Valid values include the
1913  *          following:
1914  *          \orders
1915  *
1916  *          The \p op callback function, the related \ref H5L_info1_t
1917  *          \c struct, and the effect that the callback function's return value
1918  *          has on the application are described in H5Lvisit1().
1919  *
1920  *          The H5Lvisit_by_name1() \p op_data parameter is a user-defined
1921  *          pointer to the data required to process links in the course of the
1922  *          iteration. This pointer is passed back to each step of the
1923  *          iteration in the callback function's \p op_data parameter.
1924  *
1925  *          \p lapl_id is a link access property list. In the general case,
1926  *          when default link access properties are acceptable, this can be
1927  *          passed in as #H5P_DEFAULT. An example of a situation that requires
1928  *          a non-default link access property list is when the link is an
1929  *          external link; an external link may require that a link prefix be
1930  *          set in a link access property list (see H5Pset_elink_prefix()).
1931  *
1932  *          H5Lvisit_by_name1() and H5Ovisit_by_name1() are companion
1933  *          functions: one for examining and operating on links; the other for
1934  *          examining and operating on the objects that those links point to.
1935  *          Both functions ensure that by the time the function completes
1936  *          successfully, every link or object below the specified point in the
1937  *          file has been presented to the application for whatever processing
1938  *          the application requires.
1939  *
1940  * \callback_note
1941  *
1942  * \version 1.12.0 Function renamed from H5Lvisit_by_name() to
1943  *                 H5Lvisit_by_name1() and deprecated.
1944  *
1945  * \since 1.8.0
1946  *
1947  */
1948 H5_DLL herr_t H5Lvisit_by_name1(hid_t loc_id, const char *group_name, H5_index_t idx_type,
1949                                 H5_iter_order_t order, H5L_iterate1_t op, void *op_data, hid_t lapl_id);
1950 
1951 #endif /* H5_NO_DEPRECATED_SYMBOLS */
1952 
1953 #ifdef __cplusplus
1954 }
1955 #endif
1956 #endif /* H5Lpublic_H */