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0001 //
0002 // ********************************************************************
0003 // * License and Disclaimer                                           *
0004 // *                                                                  *
0005 // * The  Geant4 software  is  copyright of the Copyright Holders  of *
0006 // * the Geant4 Collaboration.  It is provided  under  the terms  and *
0007 // * conditions of the Geant4 Software License,  included in the file *
0008 // * LICENSE and available at  http://cern.ch/geant4/license .  These *
0009 // * include a list of copyright holders.                             *
0010 // *                                                                  *
0011 // * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing *
0012 // * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this *
0013 // * work  make  any representation or  warranty, express or implied, *
0014 // * regarding  this  software system or assume any liability for its *
0015 // * use.  Please see the license in the file  LICENSE  and URL above *
0016 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability.         *
0017 // *                                                                  *
0018 // * This  code  implementation is the result of  the  scientific and *
0019 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration.                      *
0020 // * By using,  copying,  modifying or  distributing the software (or *
0021 // * any work based  on the software)  you  agree  to acknowledge its *
0022 // * use  in  resulting  scientific  publications,  and indicate your *
0023 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license.          *
0024 // ********************************************************************
0025 //
0026 // INCL++ intra-nuclear cascade model
0027 // Alain Boudard, CEA-Saclay, France
0028 // Joseph Cugnon, University of Liege, Belgium
0029 // Jean-Christophe David, CEA-Saclay, France
0030 // Pekka Kaitaniemi, CEA-Saclay, France, and Helsinki Institute of Physics, Finland
0031 // Sylvie Leray, CEA-Saclay, France
0032 // Davide Mancusi, CEA-Saclay, France
0033 //
0034 #define INCLXX_IN_GEANT4_MODE 1
0035 
0036 #include "globals.hh"
0037 
0038 /* \file G4INCLInteractionAvatar.hh
0039  * \brief Virtual class for interaction avatars.
0040  *
0041  * This class is inherited by decay and collision avatars. The goal is to
0042  * provide a uniform treatment of common physics, such as Pauli blocking,
0043  * enforcement of energy conservation, etc.
0044  *
0045  *  \date Mar 1st, 2011
0046  * \author Davide Mancusi
0047  */
0048 
0049 #ifndef G4INCLINTERACTIONAVATAR_HH_
0050 #define G4INCLINTERACTIONAVATAR_HH_
0051 
0052 #include "G4INCLIAvatar.hh"
0053 #include "G4INCLNucleus.hh"
0054 #include "G4INCLFinalState.hh"
0055 #include "G4INCLRootFinder.hh"
0056 #include "G4INCLKinematicsUtils.hh"
0057 #include "G4INCLAllocationPool.hh"
0058 
0059 namespace G4INCL {
0060 
0061   class InteractionAvatar : public G4INCL::IAvatar {
0062     public:
0063       InteractionAvatar(G4double, G4INCL::Nucleus*, G4INCL::Particle*);
0064       InteractionAvatar(G4double, G4INCL::Nucleus*, G4INCL::Particle*, G4INCL::Particle*);
0065       virtual ~InteractionAvatar();
0066 
0067       /// \brief Target accuracy in the determination of the local-energy Q-value
0068       static const G4double locEAccuracy;
0069       /// \brief Max number of iterations for the determination of the local-energy Q-value
0070       static const G4int maxIterLocE;
0071 
0072       /// \brief Release the memory allocated for the backup particles
0073       static void deleteBackupParticles();
0074  
0075      /**
0076       * static instance
0077       */
0078      static InteractionAvatar* Instance();
0079 
0080       void setSrcPartner(Particle *p /*, const ThreeVector m*/);
0081 
0082       /** \brief Apply local-energy transformation, if appropriate
0083        *
0084        * \param p particle to apply the transformation to
0085        */
0086       void preInteractionLocalEnergy(Particle * const p);
0087  
0088       ThreeVector getboostVector(){return boostVector;}
0089       
0090       void setboostVector(ThreeVector& v){boostVector = v;}
0091 
0092     protected:
0093       virtual G4INCL::IChannel* getChannel() = 0;
0094 
0095       G4bool bringParticleInside(Particle * const p);
0096       
0097       EventInfo theEventInfo;
0098 
0099       /** \brief Store the state of the particles before the interaction
0100        *
0101        * If the interaction cannot be realised for any reason, we will need to
0102        * restore the particle state as it was before. This is done by calling
0103        * the restoreParticles() method.
0104        */
0105       void preInteractionBlocking();
0106 
0107       void preInteraction();
0108       void postInteraction(FinalState *);
0109 
0110       /** \brief Restore the state of both particles.
0111        *
0112        * The state must first be stored by calling preInteractionBlocking().
0113        */
0114       void restoreParticles() const;
0115  
0116       void restoreSrcPartner(FinalState * fs);
0117 
0118       /// \brief true if the given avatar should use local energy
0119       G4bool shouldUseLocalEnergy() const;
0120 
0121       Nucleus *theNucleus;
0122       Particle *particle1, *particle2;
0123       static G4ThreadLocal Particle *backupParticle1, *backupParticle2;
0124       ThreeVector boostVector;
0125       G4double oldTotalEnergy, oldXSec;
0126       G4bool isPiN;
0127       G4double weight;
0128 
0129     private:
0130       static G4ThreadLocal InteractionAvatar* interactionAvatar;
0131       static G4ThreadLocal Particle *backupPartner;
0132       static ThreeVector mbackupPartner;
0133 
0134       /// \brief RootFunctor-derived object for enforcing energy conservation in N-N.
0135       class ViolationEMomentumFunctor : public RootFunctor {
0136         public:
0137           /** \brief Prepare for calling the () operator and scaleParticleMomenta
0138            *
0139            * The constructor sets the private class members.
0140            */
0141           ViolationEMomentumFunctor(Nucleus * const nucleus, ParticleList const &modAndCre, const G4double totalEnergyBeforeInteraction, ThreeVector const &boost, const G4bool localE);
0142           virtual ~ViolationEMomentumFunctor();
0143 
0144           /** \brief Compute the energy-conservation violation.
0145            *
0146            * \param x scale factor for the particle momenta
0147            * \return the energy-conservation violation
0148            */
0149           G4double operator()(const G4double x) const;
0150 
0151           /// \brief Clean up after root finding
0152           void cleanUp(const G4bool success) const;
0153 
0154         private:
0155           /// \brief List of final-state particles.
0156           ParticleList finalParticles;
0157           /// \brief CM particle momenta, as determined by the channel.
0158           std::vector<ThreeVector> particleMomenta;
0159           /// \brief Total energy before the interaction.
0160           G4double initialEnergy;
0161           /// \brief Pointer to the nucleus
0162           Nucleus *theNucleus;
0163           /// \brief Pointer to the boost vector
0164           ThreeVector const &boostVector;
0165 
0166           /// \brief True if we should use local energy
0167           const G4bool shouldUseLocalEnergy;
0168 
0169           /** \brief Scale the momenta of the modified and created particles.
0170            *
0171            * Set the momenta of the modified and created particles to alpha times
0172            * their original momenta (stored in particleMomenta). You must call
0173            * init() before using this method.
0174            *
0175            * \param alpha scale factor
0176            */
0177           void scaleParticleMomenta(const G4double alpha) const;
0178 
0179       };
0180 
0181       /// \brief RootFunctor-derived object for enforcing energy conservation in delta production
0182       class ViolationEEnergyFunctor : public RootFunctor {
0183         public:
0184           /** \brief Prepare for calling the () operator and setParticleEnergy
0185            *
0186            * The constructor sets the private class members.
0187            */
0188           ViolationEEnergyFunctor(Nucleus * const nucleus, Particle * const aParticle, const G4double totalEnergyBeforeInteraction, const G4bool localE);
0189           virtual ~ViolationEEnergyFunctor() {}
0190 
0191           /** \brief Compute the energy-conservation violation.
0192            *
0193            * \param x scale factor for the particle energy
0194            * \return the energy-conservation violation
0195            */
0196           G4double operator()(const G4double x) const;
0197 
0198           /// \brief Clean up after root finding
0199           void cleanUp(const G4bool success) const;
0200 
0201           /** \brief Set the energy of the particle.
0202            *
0203            * \param energy
0204            */
0205           void setParticleEnergy(const G4double energy) const;
0206 
0207         private:
0208           /// \brief Total energy before the interaction.
0209           G4double initialEnergy;
0210           /// \brief Pointer to the nucleus.
0211           Nucleus *theNucleus;
0212           /// \brief The final-state particle.
0213           Particle *theParticle;
0214           /// \brief The initial energy of the particle.
0215           G4double theEnergy;
0216           /// \brief The initial momentum of the particle.
0217           ThreeVector theMomentum;
0218           /** \brief Threshold for the energy of the particle
0219            *
0220            * The particle (a delta) cannot have less than this energy.
0221            */
0222           G4double energyThreshold;
0223           /// \brief Whether we should use local energy
0224           const G4bool shouldUseLocalEnergy;
0225       };
0226 
0227       RootFunctor *violationEFunctor;
0228 
0229     protected:
0230       /** \brief Enforce energy conservation.
0231        *
0232        * Final states generated by the channels might violate energy conservation
0233        * because of different reasons (energy-dependent potentials, local
0234        * energy...). This conservation law must therefore be enforced by hand. We
0235        * do so by rescaling the momenta of the final-state particles in the CM
0236        * frame. If this turns out to be impossible, this method returns false.
0237        *
0238        * \return true if the algorithm succeeded
0239        */
0240       G4bool enforceEnergyConservation(FinalState * const fs);
0241 
0242       ParticleList modified, created, modifiedAndCreated, Destroyed, ModifiedAndDestroyed;
0243 
0244       INCL_DECLARE_ALLOCATION_POOL(InteractionAvatar)
0245   };
0246 
0247 }
0248 
0249 #endif /* G4INCLINTERACTIONAVATAR_HH_ */