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0001 // 0002 // ******************************************************************** 0003 // * License and Disclaimer * 0004 // * * 0005 // * The Geant4 software is copyright of the Copyright Holders of * 0006 // * the Geant4 Collaboration. It is provided under the terms and * 0007 // * conditions of the Geant4 Software License, included in the file * 0008 // * LICENSE and available at http://cern.ch/geant4/license . These * 0009 // * include a list of copyright holders. * 0010 // * * 0011 // * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing * 0012 // * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this * 0013 // * work make any representation or warranty, express or implied, * 0014 // * regarding this software system or assume any liability for its * 0015 // * use. Please see the license in the file LICENSE and URL above * 0016 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability. * 0017 // * * 0018 // * This code implementation is the result of the scientific and * 0019 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration. * 0020 // * By using, copying, modifying or distributing the software (or * 0021 // * any work based on the software) you agree to acknowledge its * 0022 // * use in resulting scientific publications, and indicate your * 0023 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license. * 0024 // ******************************************************************** 0025 // 0026 // 0027 0028 // Author: Mathieu Karamitros 0029 // 0030 // The code is developed in the framework of the ESA AO7146 0031 // 0032 // We would be very happy hearing from you, send us your feedback! :) 0033 // 0034 // In order for Geant4-DNA to be maintained and still open-source, 0035 // article citations are crucial. 0036 // If you use Geant4-DNA chemistry and you publish papers about your software, 0037 // in addition to the general paper on Geant4-DNA: 0038 // 0039 // Int. J. Model. Simul. Sci. Comput. 1 (2010) 157–178 0040 // 0041 // we would be very happy if you could please also cite the following 0042 // reference papers on chemistry: 0043 // 0044 // J. Comput. Phys. 274 (2014) 841-882 0045 // Prog. Nucl. Sci. Tec. 2 (2011) 503-508 0046 0047 #pragma once 0048 0049 #include "globals.hh" 0050 #include "G4ThreeVector.hh" 0051 #include <fstream> 0052 #include <memory> 0053 #include "G4UImessenger.hh" 0054 #include "G4VStateDependent.hh" 0055 0056 class G4Track; 0057 class G4DNAWaterExcitationStructure; 0058 class G4DNAWaterIonisationStructure; 0059 class G4Molecule; 0060 class G4VUserChemistryList; 0061 class G4UIcmdWithABool; 0062 class G4UIcmdWithADoubleAndUnit; 0063 class G4UIcmdWithoutParameter; 0064 class G4UIcmdWithAnInteger; 0065 class G4ITGun; 0066 class G4VPhysChemIO; 0067 0068 enum ElectronicModification 0069 { 0070 eIonizedMolecule, 0071 eExcitedMolecule, 0072 eDissociativeAttachment 0073 }; 0074 0075 /** 0076 * WARNING: THIS CLASS IS A PROTOTYPE 0077 * G4DNAChemistryManager is called from the physics models. 0078 * It creates the water molecules and the solvated electrons and 0079 * and send them to G4ITStepManager to be treated in the chemistry stage. 0080 * For this, the fActiveChemistry flag needs to be on. 0081 * It is also possible to give already molecule's pointers already built. 0082 * G4DNAChemistryManager will then be in charge of creating the track and loading 0083 * it to the IT system. 0084 * The user can also ask to create a file containing a information about the 0085 * creation of water molecules and solvated electrons. 0086 */ 0087 class G4DNAChemistryManager: public G4UImessenger, 0088 public G4VStateDependent 0089 { 0090 protected: 0091 ~G4DNAChemistryManager() override; 0092 0093 public: 0094 //============================================================================ 0095 // STATIC METHODS 0096 //============================================================================ 0097 static G4DNAChemistryManager* Instance(); 0098 static G4DNAChemistryManager* GetInstanceIfExists(); 0099 0100 static void DeleteInstance(); 0101 static G4bool IsActivated(); 0102 0103 //============================================================================ 0104 // VIRTUAL METHODS 0105 //============================================================================ 0106 // G4VStateDependent 0107 G4bool Notify(G4ApplicationState requestedState) override; 0108 // G4UImessenger 0109 void SetNewValue(G4UIcommand*, G4String) override; 0110 G4String GetCurrentValue(G4UIcommand* pCommand) override; 0111 0112 //============================================================================ 0113 // INITIALIZATION AND FINALIZATION METHODS 0114 //============================================================================ 0115 G4bool IsChemistryActivated(); 0116 void SetChemistryActivation(G4bool); 0117 0118 /** Chemistry list is managed outside the chemistry manager (eg. constructor). */ 0119 void SetChemistryList(G4VUserChemistryList&); 0120 0121 /** Not a constructor or when used in standalone? Prefer this method. */ 0122 void SetChemistryList(std::unique_ptr<G4VUserChemistryList>); 0123 0124 // [[deprecated]] : chemistry list should never be nullptr 0125 void SetChemistryList(G4VUserChemistryList*); 0126 0127 void Deregister(G4VUserChemistryList&); 0128 0129 void Initialize(); 0130 void Run(); 0131 void Clear(); 0132 0133 /** 0134 * @brief Inject custom species to the simulation 0135 * @details This method should be called per thread, possibly from 0136 * ActionInitialisation::Build. 0137 * One can decide to set the same gun for all threads. 0138 * It is the user responsibility to handle the pointer deletion. 0139 */ 0140 void SetGun(G4ITGun* pChemSpeciesGun); 0141 0142 void SetPhysChemIO(std::unique_ptr<G4VPhysChemIO> pPhysChemIO); 0143 0144 void SetVerbose(G4int verbose); 0145 0146 /** 0147 * If the chemistry module is used in standalone (ie. without running the physics 0148 * stage beforehand), the physics table still needs to be built. 0149 * It is therefore necessary to flag the chemistry module as being run 0150 * in standalone. 0151 */ 0152 void UseAsStandalone(G4bool flag); 0153 G4bool IsCounterResetWhenRunEnds() const; 0154 0155 void ResetCounterWhenRunEnds(G4bool resetCounterWhenRunEnds); 0156 0157 void ForceMasterReinitialization(); 0158 void TagThreadForReinitialization(); 0159 void ForceThreadReinitialization(); 0160 void ForceRebuildingPhysicsTable(); 0161 0162 //============================================================================ 0163 // FILE OPERATIONS 0164 //============================================================================ 0165 /** 0166 * Tells the chemMan to write into a file 0167 * the position and electronic state of the water molecule 0168 * and the position thermalized or not of the solvated electron 0169 */ 0170 void WriteInto(const G4String&, std::ios_base::openmode mode = 0171 std::ios_base::out); 0172 void AddEmptyLineInOutputFile(); 0173 0174 /** 0175 * Close the file specified with WriteInto 0176 */ 0177 void CloseFile(); 0178 0179 //============================================================================ 0180 // PUSH MOLECULES 0181 //============================================================================ 0182 /** 0183 * Method used by DNA physics model to create a water molecule. 0184 * The ElectronicModification is a flag telling whether the molecule 0185 * is ionized or excited, the electronic level is calculated by the 0186 * model and the IncomingTrack is the track responsible for the creation 0187 * of this molecule (electron, proton...). 0188 */ 0189 void CreateWaterMolecule(ElectronicModification, 0190 G4int /*electronicLevel*/, 0191 const G4Track* /*pIncomingTrack*/); 0192 0193 /** 0194 * This method should be used by the physics model of the ElectronSolvatation 0195 * process. 0196 */ 0197 void CreateSolvatedElectron(const G4Track* /*pIncomingTrack*/, 0198 G4ThreeVector* pFinalPosition = nullptr); 0199 0200 void PushMolecule(std::unique_ptr<G4Molecule> pMolecule, 0201 G4double time, 0202 const G4ThreeVector& position, 0203 G4int parentID); 0204 0205 protected: 0206 void HandleStandaloneInitialization(); 0207 void PushTrack(G4Track*); 0208 void SetGlobalTemperature(G4double temperatureKelvin); 0209 0210 G4DNAWaterExcitationStructure* GetExcitationLevel(); 0211 G4DNAWaterIonisationStructure* GetIonisationLevel(); 0212 void InitializeFile(); 0213 void InitializeMaster(); 0214 void InitializeThread(); 0215 void InitializeThreadSharedData(); 0216 0217 G4DNAChemistryManager(); 0218 0219 private: 0220 std::unique_ptr<G4UIdirectory> fpChemDNADirectory; 0221 std::unique_ptr<G4UIcmdWithABool> fpActivateChem; 0222 std::unique_ptr<G4UIcmdWithAnInteger> fpRunChem; 0223 std::unique_ptr<G4UIcmdWithoutParameter> fpSkipReactionsFromChemList; 0224 std::unique_ptr<G4UIcmdWithADoubleAndUnit> fpScaleForNewTemperature; 0225 std::unique_ptr<G4UIcmdWithoutParameter> fpInitChem; 0226 0227 static G4DNAChemistryManager* fgInstance; 0228 G4bool fActiveChemistry{false}; 0229 0230 struct ThreadLocalData{ 0231 ThreadLocalData(); 0232 ~ThreadLocalData(); 0233 std::unique_ptr<G4VPhysChemIO> fpPhysChemIO; 0234 G4bool fThreadInitialized = false; 0235 }; 0236 0237 static G4ThreadLocal ThreadLocalData* fpThreadData; 0238 0239 G4bool fMasterInitialized{false}; 0240 G4bool fForceThreadReinitialization{false}; 0241 0242 std::unique_ptr<G4DNAWaterExcitationStructure> fpExcitationLevel; 0243 std::unique_ptr<G4DNAWaterIonisationStructure> fpIonisationLevel; 0244 0245 std::unique_ptr<G4VUserChemistryList> fpUserChemistryList; 0246 G4bool fOwnChemistryList{false}; 0247 G4bool fUseInStandalone{false}; 0248 G4bool fPhysicsTableBuilt{false}; 0249 G4bool fSkipReactions{false}; 0250 0251 G4bool fGeometryClosed{false}; 0252 0253 G4int fVerbose{0}; 0254 G4bool fResetCounterWhenRunEnds{true}; 0255 };
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